试题详情
阅读理解-单选 适中0.65 引用2 组卷76

① Some people decide to stop eating meat and begin to accept a vegan (素食) diet because of health reasons. This way of eating avoids all animal products, including meat, fish, milk, eggs and even honey.

② Making the change can be a challenge for people who often have dairy and meat in their diet, according to Dena Champion, a dietitian, an expert on diet and nutrition (营养学), from Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center. She added that starting a vegan diet could change your body in certain ways. It might even offer some health benefits.

③ Reduced body weight. Instead of high-fat proteins (高脂肪蛋白) like bacon and beef, vegans get their protein from plant-based sources such as tofu, beans, soy milk, and so on. “This can lead to losing weight. Considering that two-thirds of Americans are overweight, this can have a positive effect on body shape and health”, says Kailey Proctor, a dietitian at St. Joseph Hospital in California.

④ Improved blood sugar control. Because being overweight is a major risk for developing diabetes (糖尿病), losing weight can lower that risk. There was one study from some experts published in the magazine Nutrients in 2018. The experts chose some overweight people with no history of diabetes to switch to a vegan diet. Then they followed them for 16 weeks. Improvements and better effects are seen in those people in controlling blood sugar levels.

⑤ Reduced cancer risk. There’s also the chance to reduce your risk of developing cancer. “Vegan diets, when planned correctly, are also very high in fruits, vegetables and whole grains. These plant-based foods have been shown to reduce the risk of cancer.” says Proctor. We should always focus on consuming whole, fresh foods as much as possible. It’s important to make sure you’re getting enough nutrients for your health.

【小题1】Which one belongs to a vegan diet?
A.Meat, fish, milk.B.Eggs, honey, soy milk.
C.Tofu, beans, milk.D.Tofu, beans, soy milk.
【小题2】What is Paragraph 4 mainly about?
A.The reason for losing weight.B.The reason for being diabetes.
C.A study of getting too much weight.D.A study of controlling blood sugar.
【小题3】What's the structure of the article? (P=Paragraph)
A.B.
C.D.
【小题4】In which part of the newspaper can we read the text?
A.Business.B.Health.C.News.D.Sports.
23-24九年级下·重庆巴南·阶段练习
知识点:健康饮食说明文 答案解析 【答案】很抱歉,登录后才可免费查看答案和解析!
类题推荐

Drinking a little wine (酒) is fine and isn't bad for your health. However, drinking too much can be a problem. If people drink too much wine, they may do something bad. For example, they may fight with other people in the street. What's worse, drinking too much wine is bad for your stomach or even puts your life in danger.

Some young people start smoking (吸烟) just because their friends smoke and they want to be a member of them. Smoking not only costs you a lot of money but also is bad for your lungs (肺).

In the UK, it is illegal to buy cigarettes (香烟) or wine if you are under 18. It is also illegal to sell cigarettes or wine to someone who is under 18.

If someone in your family drinks too much or smokes, it is a good idea to talk to the doctor about this. The doctor will be able to help him or her.

【小题1】What can we learn from Paragraph 1?
A.Drinking too much wine is bad for your health.
B.Men shouldn't drink wine.
C.Drinking wine can make you feel relaxed.
D.Women shouldn't drink wine.
【小题2】Why do some young people start smoking according to the passage?
A.Because they think it's cool.
B.Because they think it's relaxing and interesting.
C.Because they want to be a member of their friends.
D.Because they have too much money.
【小题3】What does the underlined word “illegal” mean in Chinese?
A.错误的B.正常的C.合法的D.违法的
【小题4】What should you do if someone around you drinks too much or smokes?
A.Ask the doctor for help.B.Stop him or her by yourself.
C.Have a fight with him or her.D.Call the police for help.
【小题5】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A.Drinking a little wine isn't bad for your body.
B.Someone under 18 shouldn't buy wine or cigarettes in the UK.
C.The shop can sell cigarettes to anyone in the UK.
D.Smoking is bad for your lungs.

The weather is getting hotter. You are thirsty playing basketball or riding home from school. A cold drink may be just the thing. But be careful what you are drinking. Something that looks cool may not be good for your health. There are plenty of "energy drinks" on the market. Most of them have beautiful colors and cool names. The lists on them tell you they are helpful to your health. Sounds great!

But after a careful check you may find that most energy drinks have lots of caffeine(咖啡因) in them.These drinks are especially aimed at(针对) young people, students, busy people and sports players. Makers sometimes say their drinks make you better at sports and can keep you awake. But be careful not to drink too much.

Caffeine makes your heart beat(跳动) fast. Because of this the International Olympic Committee has limited(限制) its use. Caffeine in most energy drinks is at least as strong as that in a cup of coffee or tea. Possible health dangers have something to do with energy drinks. Just one box of energy drink can make you nervous, have difficulty sleeping and can even cause heart problems. Scientists say that teenagers should be discouraged from taking drinks with a lot of caffeine in them.


根据短⽂内容,选择最佳答案。
【小题1】Many people like drinking energy drinks because of the following EXCEPT that ________.
A.they have beautiful colors and cool namesB.they can keep them awake and better at sports
C.they have lots of caffeineD.they are said to be helpful to health
【小题2】Drinking too many energy drinks may cause ________.
A.heart problemsB.nervousnessC.sleeping difficultyD.A, B and C.
【小题3】The underlined word “discouraged” means ________.
A.⿎励B.讨厌C.帮助D.阻⽌
【小题4】From the passage we can know that ________.
A.advertisements are important in getting people to buy energy drinks
B.energy drinks are helpful to teenagers’ study
C.sports players need to drink a lot of energy drinks
D.energy drinks are especially aimed at teenagers
【小题5】Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?
A.What’s the Use of Energy Drinks?B.What’s That in Energy Drinks?
C.Who Can Drink Energy Drinks?D.Why Can’t We Buy Energy Drinks?

Have you ever wanted to stop eating something sweet but you just couldn’t? Is it the first thing you do when you get home from school to look in the biscuit box? Can you eat a huge piece of chocolate all by yourself? Can you say no to sweets at parties? If you can’t, then there is a reason...perhaps you are a sugar addict ( 有瘾的人)! Does that sound funny? Well, doctors say that people who often eat sweet food can easily become addicted to sugar. What’s more, most sugar addicts don’t even realize that they are addicted! Sugar addiction is serious because it can really hurt your health. Doctors say that we should eat food which is healthy such as fresh fruits and vegetables, and that we shouldn’t eat a lot of sugar, fat or fast food. But sugar addicts find it difficult to do these. They know they must stop eating sweet food, but they can’t help doing it. Well, here is some advice:


Eat some fresh fruit when you really want something sweet to eat.
Cut down on sweet food slowly. Don’t try to stop eating it all at once.
Always remember you need to be a healthy person without too much sweet food.
You have to tell your parents about your solution to stop sweet food. They will be very happy to help you solve the problem.
【小题1】It is easy for you to become a sugar addict if you eat sweet food______________.
A.once in a whileB.at parties
C.here and thereD.most of the time
【小题2】According to the passage too much sugar ____________.
A.is bad for your teeth onlyB.does harm to your health
C.makes your teeth hurtD.can make you become fat

【小题3】People should eat food that is good for them instead of ________.
A.fruitB.vegetablesC.junk foodD.healthy food
【小题4】The number of the pieces of advice given here is _________.
A.threeB.fourC.fiveD.six
【小题5】What may your parents do if they know about your solution?
A.They may be happy to know about it.
B.They may cook more healthy food rather than something sweet.
C.They may cook something nice for you for lunch.
D.They may cook something delicious for you for dinner.

组卷网是一个信息分享及获取的平台,不能确保所有知识产权权属清晰,如您发现相关试题侵犯您的合法权益,请联系组卷网