Recently, a special kind of Chinese rap becomes popular on the Internet. The singer is Guo Yuanfeng. The man from Fuzhou, Fujian Province, is an inheritor (传承人) of “versatile paper flowers (纸翻花)”, a traditional Chinese paper handicraft (手工艺). He uses rap to teach others how to play with the paper flowers. This rap is known as Funky Rapping Paper or Funky Paper Rap on the Internet. His video has been watched over l.5 billion times.
The Funky Paper Rap is as follows: How do you do the 72 changes? Remember the four-word method. First word: touch the top. Second word: touch the bottom. Third word: touch the left. Fourth word: touch the right. Touch the top and then touch the bottom. Touch the left and then touch the right. Pull with your hands. Turn it upside down to change. It’s called Rainbow Bridge. Push it up to change. It’s called Stone Arch Bridge.
Why do people call it Funky Paper Rap? Actually, “funky” comes from the word “funk”. Funk music is a style of dance music that developed from Black R&B, soul, and jazz in the mid-1960s. When Guo first put his video online, people thought his performance matches funk music perfectly. Many are curious about it, “What is this song? I don’t understand the words, but it’s so catchy (悦耳易记的)!” They started to reproduce the rap with different instruments and music styles.
Versatile paper flowers have a long history. They have been listed as intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) of China. The paper handicraft was started by the Guo family during the Qing Dynasty. People regarded the flowers as gifts to their friends or their families. As time goes by, the Guo family’s later generations (一代人) combine other art forms with the paper flowers to bring more fun to the traditional handicraft.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。【小题1】Which of the following was created by Guo Yuanfeng?
A.Funk music. | B.Black R&B. |
C.Versatile paper flowers. | D.Funky Paper Rap. |
A.He is an inheritor of “versatile paper flowers” |
B.He makes videos to teach people how to make the paper flowers. |
C.He teaches people how to play with the paper flowers by singing rap. |
D.He performs funk music very well. |
A.It’s a kind of music art form that has a long history. |
B.It first appeared in the Qing Dynasty as gifts to friends or family members. |
C.It will soon disappear and the future world can’t see it anymore. |
D.Many people started to reproduce it because of Guo Yuanfeng’s videos. |
A.Change. | B.Dream. | C.Connect. | D.Spread. |
A.Kind and helpful. | B.Clever and creative. |
C.Hard-working and independent. | D.Talented and humorous. |
Artificial intelligence (AI) can do many different things. From controlling the lights in our homes to helping us order pizzas, it seems there aren’t many more uses for AI than we already have. However, can AI make music like human beings?
Thanks to a team of Swiss scientists, AI may soon be able to come up with music especially for us. Researchers at the Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL) in Switzerland have created a computer algorithm (算法), the “Deep Artificial Composer” (DAC), which can create original music all by itself.
Florian Colombo, an EPFL scientist who helped create the DAC, said that AI could produce complete melodies (旋律), with a beginning and an end.
At present, the DAC is only able to produce several pieces of traditional Irish folk music, but it’s hoped that it will be able to create songs based on any type of music in the end.
To “teach” the DAC, the scientists trained it to “listen” to over 2,000 different folk songs. Based on this input (输入), the AI taught itself how to compose music, from getting the pitch (高音) and timing right, to choosing the right notes.
This process is still in its early stages, with the DAC still not producing perfect results, but Colombo told AFP that the AI’s music is still “quite pleasant to listen to.”
While the idea sounds very hopeful, we shouldn’t expect the DAC to replace real-life composers any time soon. According to Colombo, the system was designed to produce only simple melodies. So far, it can only create songs based on a single instrument.
Colombo said that his purpose in creating the DAC was to help people create their own music, not to have it made for them. His exciting new ideas came from Austrian composer Wolfgang Mozart. It’s said that he used to throw dice (掷骰子) to help him pick which notes to use when making new music.
“A good composer with creative ideas will never be replaced by an algorithm.” Colombo told AFP.
【小题1】What can be learned from the first two paragraphs?A.AI has been used in more places than we already know. |
B.AI has already composed music for people. |
C.DAC was created by a group of scientists in Switzerland. |
D.DAC was refused by some composers. |
A.A robot. | B.The EPFL. | C.A composer. | D.The DAC. |
A.expect the DAC to replace good composers | B.are amazed at the melodies made by the DAC |
C.are not satisfied with the system of the DAC | D.have achieved their purpose of creating the DAC |
A.Colombo Helped Create the DAC | B.AI Composers VS Human Composers |
C.AI—A Good Assistant for Composers | D.The DAC Changes the Way of Composing |
In my school, music is not just for people who play an instrument. It is for everyone. We believe music is an important part of life and that everyone should have the right to enjoy it.
We have music lessons on Tuesdays and Thursdays. Not everyone plays a musical instrument, but everyone wants to learn a little bit about music. It is never too late to play an instrument. During our lessons, we learn about musicians like Beethoven and Schumann. We not only listen to the music they wrote, but also learn about their personal history.
And it’s not just musicians who take part in our concerts. Everyone can take part! Teachers give their students some percussion instruments (打击乐器) that are easy to play. I have a few friends who don’t play music. But they played these percussion instruments well for our concert. I asked them what it felt like. One of my friends said, “I felt like I was a star performer (表演者). It made me feel confident to be on the stage (舞台).”
Each grade is able to perform in concerts. When I was in Grade 7, my classmates and I performed for our parents. We have many other musical activities. For example, last month, I took part in the Young Musician of the Year Competition (比赛) in my school this year. I played the piano and won the first.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
【小题1】How often does the writer have music lessons?
A.Once a month. | B.Once a week. |
C.Twice a month. | D.Twice a week. |
A.play an instrument | B.write pieces of music |
C.learn about musician’ history | D.listen to many kinds of music |
A.高兴的 | B.紧张的 | C.自信的 | D.害怕的 |
A.He is an old famous musician. | B.He had few musical activities. |
C.He is good at playing the piano. | D.He only performed for his teachers. |
A.Music is for everyone. | B.Instruments are for concerts. |
C.Students should love music lessons. | D.Each student can perform in concerts. |
Music is an expression(表达) of the people. As you research, you will find music of people at work or at play. You will find expresses love of the country, love of nature and love of home. Music is also an expression of the composer(创作者). The composer expresses his own music ideas. He studies the materials(材料) of music and discovers of using them. He looks for new kinds of musical expression.
Music can suggest actions and feelings which we share(分享). We can enjoy playing and singing music, dancing and listening to the music of the people and the composers of different times and places.
【小题1】In the first paragraph(段落), the writer tells us___________.
A.to find pleasure and our feelings in music |
B.how to research music |
C.how to express your feelings in music |
D.to discover the things and places in music |
A.music sings the country, nature and home |
B.if we love music we will love the country, nature and home |
C.we may listen to music at work or at play |
D.music can express how people live, work and think |
A.that music can express actions and feelings |
B.people can enjoy singing and dancing to the music |
C.to bring understanding between people of different times and places |
D.to make people of different times and places happy |
A.wishes you to study music with him |
B.expresses his feelings and ideas |
C.studies the materials of music |
D.shoes his love of the country |
A.Enjoy Singing and Dancing |
B.Music-Expression of the Composer |
C.Research Music |
D.Music-Suggestion of Feelings |
组卷网是一个信息分享及获取的平台,不能确保所有知识产权权属清晰,如您发现相关试题侵犯您的合法权益,请联系组卷网