Xinhua Dictionary plays a big part in the lives of many Chinese people. Here is some information about it.
Almost every Chinese student uses it when they start to study Chinese characters (汉字). With the help of the dictionary, we learn about the use of different Chinese characters and words better. Xinhua Dictionary goes hand in hand with Chinese language learning.
Xinhua Dictionary is not just about studying Chinese characters and words. It also shows the changes in the country. Xinhua Dictionary first came out in the 1950s and now it is in its twelfth edition (版). In the newest edition, we can find some new expressions like “er wei ma” and “mai meng”. These expressions are about true pictures of our life today.
Xinhua Dictionary is not only important to Chinese people but also can help foreigners learn Chinese. There are many bilingual versions (双语版本) of the dictionary. Foreigners can use them to learn Chinese. There is also an online version now.
Things are changing, and the dictionary also keeps changing. But one thing may never change: Xinhua Dictionary will always be added in new things to help both Chinese and foreign people learn about China and Chinese culture.
【小题1】What does the underlined word “it” refer to?A.Language learning. | B.Xinhua Dictionary. | C.The information. | D.Chinese culture. |
A.In the 1750s. | B.In the 1850s. | C.In the 1950s. | D.In the 1990s. |
A.Two. | B.Three. | C.Four. | D.Five. |
A.Xinhua Dictionary changes every ten years. |
B.Xinhua Dictionary is in its twentieth edition. |
C.Xinhua Dictionary is only for Chinese people to use. |
D.There is an online version of Xinhua Dictionary now. |
A. | B. | C. | D. |
The Spring Festival is one of the most important festivals in China. During the festival, Chinese people have many activities. They paste Spring Festival Couplets (春联), greeting the New Year and saying goodbye to the old year. On the first day of the Spring Festival, people hang out, wearing new clothes. Nowadays, children get red pockets from their parents and their relatives. It is a good time for people to visit relatives and friends. More importantly, the Spring Festival is celebrated in other parts of the world.
The spring Festival was celebrated in the UK from 1980. Every New Year, people also get together and have lots of activities. They sing songs and share photos with friends or watch movies in the cinema. Besides the Spring Festival has become a key time for Chinese living in the US. They join in a large evening party to welcome the traditional New Year. The Chinese New Year will be welcomed with three week f celebrations across Australia. Thousands of people come to Sydney’s Chinatown. They enjoy fireworks and lion dances. The family dinner on New Year’s Eve is an important tradition for Chinese whether they were born in Singapore or moved there from China. They usually hold it at home because having it in a restaurant takes away the meaning of the tradition.
【小题1】According to Paragraph (段落) One, children can get red pockets from their ________ on the first day of the Spring Festival.A.friends | B.parents and relatives | C.teachers | D.classmates |
A.Hold a New Year party. |
B.Hang out, wearing new clothes. |
C.Visit relatives and friends. |
D.Paste Spring Festival Couplets. |
A.火炉工 | B.消防员 | C.烟花表演 | D.畅销书 |
A.The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China. |
B.The Spring Festival is celebrated only in China. |
C.The Spring Festival was celebrated in the US from 1980. |
D.Chinese living in Singapore usually hold the family dinner on New Year’s Eve at home. |
A.The Spring Festival in the World | B.The Spring Festival in the UK |
C.The Spring Festival in the US | D.The Spring Festival in China |
Grain (谷物) Rain falls between the end of spring and the beginning of summer, and the temperature rises much higher than it does in March. With dry soil and heavy winds, sandstorms may happen more often. | There is an old custom in southern China that people drink tea on the day of Grain Rain. Spring tea during Grain Rain is good for the eyes. It is also said that drinking tea on this day would prevent bad luck. |
People in northern China have the tradition to eat the vegetable toona sinensis during Grain Rain. An old Chinese saying goes “toona sinensis before the rain is as tender as silk”. The vegetable is good for the stomach. | The Grain Rain Festival is celebrated by fishing villages in northern China. Grain Rain marks the start of the fishermen’s first voyage of the year. The custom dates back to more than 2, 000 years ago. |
【小题1】What season starts when Grain Rain ends?
A.Spring. | B.Summer. | C.Fall. | D.Winter. |
A.They prevent dry soil. | B.They often eat toona sinensis. | C.They often drink tea. | D.They often start the first voyage. |
A.can bring good luck | B.can be used to make medicine | C.grows at the seaside | D.is both delicious and healthy |
A. Happy Camp It is a weekly show on Saturdays, purposely created for young people to watch. The show is so popular that many singers and actors would like to advertise their movies, books or songs on the show. B. Only you In this TV show, job searchers have a chance to explain the type of job they are looking for in a face-to-face interview with 12 CEOs from big companies. They all try their best to show their abilities and knowledge. C. Where Are We Gong, Dad? It is very popular among children and their parents. On the show, five star fathers take care of their kids alone during a three-day stay in a village. It even has some fathers wondering if they are spending enough time with their children. D. Dream Star Partner Groups of famous singers take part in this singing competition show to collect money for programs on the health of children, child safety and children’s education. Different from most music shows, each group has two singers as partners. E. Sing My Song It is a TV music competition made by the same team that produced the The Voice of China. However, a big difference is that singers in this show must perform songs that are written by themselves rather than covering songs by other artists. F. The Brain(大脑) It is a scientific reality, talent and game show to find the people whose brainpower are beyond the ordinary people. The show invites a great number of famous people and scientists to be the judges. G. China’s Riddle Guessing Competition This show is seen as another effort to reconnect young people with Chinese traditional culture. It also shows just how fun guessing riddles can be because it requires a lot of knowledge and involves the latest news from home and abroad. |
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