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Every year, thousands of people come to Edinburgh, the capital city of Scotland, to be part of the Edinburgh Festival. In 1947, a group of famous people from the art world decided to hold an international festival of music, dance and theater in Edinburgh. The idea was to get Europe together after the Second World War.

①________

The festival lasts three weeks every August and early September when the city is filled with artists from all over the world. They come to Edinburgh for this biggest art festival in Britain. During this time, the streets of the city are alive with music and dance from early in the morning until late at night. You can even see artists painting pictures on the streets.

②________

One of the most famous art events of the festival is the painting and sculpture (雕塑) celebration, which was started in 2004. The city’s top-level galleries (美术馆) and museums hold important exhibitions (展览) of historic artists and new faces. Each year, you can see the art works from both leading international artists and the UK artists.

③________

Also, the festival attracts tens of thousands of tourists there to see new movies and plays and to hear music played by famous musicians. This year, you can see over five hundred performances with actors from more than forty countries. The tickets for these performances are quite cheap, and it is usually easier to see your favorite stars in Edinburgh than it is in London.

The Edinburgh Festival is really wonderful. You can have a great time there. So come to the Edinburgh Festival next summer!

【小题1】How long does the Edinburgh Festival last?
A.Three days.B.One week.C.Two weeks.D.Three weeks.
【小题2】What can we know about the festival from the passage?
A.Actors from over 50 countries will come for it.
B.Tourists come only for movies and music.
C.People can easily enjoy many kinds of art.
D.The festival is the biggest one in the world.
【小题3】Match the title with each part.        

a. Art exhibitions.

b. Famous pictures.

c. The large galleries.

d. Activities on the streets.

e. Actors’ performances.

A.①-d, ②-a, ③-eB.①-b, ②-d, ③-c
C.①-a, ②-d, ③-eD.①-c, ②-d, ③-e
【小题4】Why does the writer write the the passage?
A.To explain why the festival is the most popular.
B.To tell readers when to enjoy the festival.
C.To describe what the festival is actually like.
D.To show things tourists must do in the festival.
【小题5】Which of the following can be the best title?
A.Vacation PlansB.The Edinburgh Festival
C.The Custom of ScotlandD.European Popular Festivals
2024·江西南昌·一模
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How do you feel when you have to make a speech in front of class? What about when you go to a birthday party? Do you get really shy?

Shyness means feeling nervous or frightened when you’re around other people. Experts have found that more than 80 percent of middle school students feel afraid to be the center of attention. Some kids are born shy. Some become shy later because of their life experiences.

It’s OK if it takes you a while to feel yourself again when you go to a new place or meet new people. In fact, everybody gets a little shy sometimes. It’s just a case of how much.

Most people have red faces and talk in broken sentences when they get shy. But some become so shy that they won’t go to a restaurant because they are too nervous to order and pay for their food. Some are afraid of meeting new people, so they seldom go outside. This kind of shyness can be bad for a person.

If shyness doesn’t stop you from doing something you want to do, being shy isn’t a very big problem. Some experts say shy people are cleverer because they think more and talk less. Shy people are also good at working with others because they think more for other people. Some great people in history were shy, too.

You see, being shy isn’t all bad. But remember not to let good opportunities (机会) pass by just because of it! If you have to sing a song at a birthday party or practice your spoken English in front of others, just do it! There’s nothing to be afraid of.

【小题1】The underlined phrase “to feel yourself again” in the third paragraph means ________.
A.to lose oneselfB.to be oneselfC.to hurt oneselfD.to help oneself
【小题2】What kind of shyness can be bad according to the passage?
A.You find it hard to enjoy yourself at a party.
B.You feel a little nervous when you go to a new place.
C.You seldom go outside, afraid of meeting new people.
D.You have a red face when you're asked to answer a question in class.
【小题3】We can learn from the passage that ________.
A.kids are all born shyB.you can’t change yourself
C.shy people can also be successfulD.shy people are not good at working with others
【小题4】What’s the best title for this passage?
A.Are You Too Shy?B.Being Shy Is No Good
C.Think More and Talk LessD.Find out What You Are Like

Scientists are trying to find new clean energies, so that they do not pollute the environment. Solar power(太阳能)is one of them.

Solar power is a kind of electricity.It takes energy from the sun by using solar panels(太阳能金属板).People usually put the solar panels on the roofs of the houses and buildings.It is the family solar power system. Some countries are even beginning to build solar power factories by setting thousands of solar panels in some place, because there is enough sunshine. Solar power panels have many advantages. The power is easy to get and will never be used up. Whenever it is sunny, there is power. The power is clean and renewable. It helps to reduce waste and pollution.It is also great for the environment. In some places,because they are too far away to send electricity or not easy to build electric power factories, solar power is especially necessary.

More and more countries,such as China, the USA,Japan and India, encourage scientists to develop technology to put solar power into use. However, the power is not as widely used as expected(预期的).

One of the difficulties is that a solar power system needs sunshine. Some countries having lots of rain, like the UK, are not suitable to develop such power systems. Secondly,a solar power factory requires a very large place to set enough solar panels to collect sunlight and change it into electricity. Maybe an area in the desert would be one of the perfect places for such a factory to build. What’s more, solar panels are expensive at present though the energy itself doesn’t cost anything.

Today scientists are working hard to develop cheaper solar power systems. Maybe one day solar power will be one of the most important clean energies in our life.


根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
【小题1】Solar power is a kind of energy taken from        .
A.the airB.the sunC.the waterD.the ground
【小题2】Where is this passage probably from?
A.A posterB.A magazineC.A letterD.A   cookbook
【小题3】What is the fourth paragraph of the passage mainly about?
A.The ways to use solar power
B.The advantages of solar power
C.The places to build the solar power plants
D.The difficulties of putting solar power into use widely
【小题4】Which of the following sentences is NOT right?
A.Solar power is a kind of electricity
B.The solar power is suitable for every country
C.Solar panels are expensive at present
D.Scientists are working hard to develop the solar power systems
【小题5】What can we learn from the passage?
A.Solar energy itself is expensive
B.Solar power will be used up very soon
C.Solar power is a kind of clean and useful energy
D.Solar power is much better than the other energies

①Do you know what gift your parents want most on some special days? When you ask them about gifts, how do they answer? They may often say they don’t want or need anything, or they have everything that they want or need. If you don’t learn about their thinking clearly, you can think about these three good tips(建议) .

②A personalized(个性化的) thing is a great gift, like a special cup. You can put a picture of your family on it. You can write the names of your family on it. Or you can put some words that can make your parents happy on it. When they use the cup, ________.

③Find something to do TOGETHER. You can get tickets(票) for them to a tea house. You can also go to the cinema with them together. These are always wonderful for creating memories(创造回忆). They just want to have a happy time with you together. My mum likes this kind of gift best.

④Gifts for relaxing(放松) or keeping healthy are always great. You can buy some sports things as presents. A pair of sports shoes for walking, or balls they would like to play with are fine.

⑤Anyway, gifts with our love are always the best for everyone.

【小题1】The writer starts the passage by ________.
A.giving ideasB.telling stories
C.asking questionsD.showing pictures
【小题2】What can we put in ________?
A.they want to drink
B.they can keep healthy
C.they think of your love
D.they’d like to go shopping
【小题3】Which gift does the writer’s mum probably like best?
A.A beautiful dress.
B.A special teacup.
C.Nice flowers and a card.
D.A family ticket for a show.
【小题4】The passage mainly talks about ________.
A.how to show our love for our parents
B.what gifts to get for our parents
C.where to buy gifts for our parents
D.why our parents need some gifts
【小题5】The right structure(结构) of the passage is ________.
A.①-②③④-⑤B.①②-③④-⑤C.①②-③④⑤D.①-②③④⑤

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