A. Xi’an. The capital of six dynasties (朝代). Visitors can see many people in Xi’an dressed in Hanfu, which is traditional Chinese-style clothing. B. Foshan. One of the birthplaces of the liondance, called “Xingshi” in Foshan. It has a history of hundreds of years. It’s a skillful mix of dance, music and kung fu. C. Harbin. City of Ice and Snow. Harbin Ice and Snow World has been a business card for the city since 1999. Tourists can enjoy the beauty and have great fun. D. Chengdu. Hometown of Pandas. Another thing visitors don’t want to miss is the Sanxingdui Museum, which shows more than 500 pieces of rare cultural relics (文物). E. Urumqi. A Land of Flowers and Fruits. The city in Xinjiang is filled with mountains, rivers lakes, and juicy fruits. Travelers can enjoy the beauty of nature and taste delicious fruits. F. Xiamen. The Garden City. It is a city where spring stays. Xiamen is also a coastal city. Travelers can enjoy the setting sun on the beach. G. Hangzhou. A land of fish and rice. Hundreds of thousands of tourists come to Hangzhou for its beautiful views. Besides West Lake, there are also some national wetland parks to visit. |
Twenty-six years ago, David went deep into the rainforest and got lost for three weeks. But he got out of the forest successfully
David always wanted to travel in a rainforest. Later, he and his friend Ken, started out together.
Deep in the forest. David was lost and alone. Also he found some dangerous animals around. As the days passed, David had no food and became ill.
One day, David heard the sound of a boat engine. He tried his best to get to the river bank(河岸).
A.Ken swam to the bank but David was rushed down the river. |
B.Their plan was to travel on a boat down a big river. |
C.The question is——how did he do that? |
D.It was Ken and the rescue group on the boat. |
E.He wanted to give up many times. |
Christopher Columbus is famous because he found something he wasn’t looking for.
In 1492, Columbus sailed across the Atlantic Ocean in order to reach India. What he found was something far different. He found the New World. How did this come about? It all started in Italy.
Christopher Columbus was born in Genoa in 1451. His family didn’t have a lot of money, and Christopher wasn’t an only child. He didn't have much of an education until he was much older. Instead, he went to sea. He sailed around the Mediterranean(地中海) and as far north as England and Ireland.
During his travels, Columbus heard the reports of land to the west of the Madeira and Azores Islands. They were in the Atlantic Ocean west of Portugal. He wanted to know more and got maps and books on geography.
Marco Polo said that Japan was only 1,500 miles east of China. As a result, Columbus thought that Japan was only 3,000 miles west of Portugal. And 3,000 miles was a distance that ships could travel in those days.
So, Columbus decided that he wanted to get to the East by going west. He thought that if he sailed far enough west, he would sail around the world enough to reach the East. Based on his calculations(计算), Japan was only 3,000 miles away, after all.
【小题1】Where did Columbus want to go when he sailed across the Atlantic Ocean in 1492?A.America. | B.India. | C.Japan. | D.China. |
A.There were many people in Columbus’ family. |
B.Columbus was an only boy of his parents. |
C.Columbus did well in school when he was young. |
D.Columbus once traveled to Ireland. |
A.geography | B.physics | C.chemistry | D.history |
A.Columbus had a dream to visit America |
B.Marco Polo was a great traveler from Portugal |
C.Columbus had the idea that earth was round |
D.nobody believed Columbus could reach China |
A.Columbus’s childhood | B.the reports of Azores Islands |
C.how Columbus began his sail | D.what Marco Polo said in his book |
The phrase “southern spuds” becomes popular, thanks to Harbin, a city in Northeastern China that has taken the Internet by storm.
Over 3 million tourists poured into Harbin during the three-day New Year holiday. And many of them came from southern China where snow was nowhere to be found. Harbin locals gave these visitors a cute nickname “nanfang xiaotudou” or “southern spuds”. It is because southern people are usually shorter and they look like small potatoes when wearing thick jackets and hats. To Harbin people, this name is not to make fun of southerners, but to create a sense of warmth with humor.
Harbin tried everything to meet tourists’ needs, especially those from the south. Cooks carefully cut the local frozen pear into small pieces. Symphony (交响乐) concerts find their way into shopping malls. A drone (无人机) lifts a man-made moon for tourists to take photos. Harbin really went all out to make them happy.
However, even though they did all these to please the southern tourists, this nickname “southern spuds” sparked a debate (辩论) on the Internet. While Harbin locals use the name to show warmth and goodwill, some sightseers feel that calling them “small potatoes” is making fun of their height.
Even though people from the Northeast are sincere and warm, we have to admit (承认) that there is regional stereotype (地区刻板印象) in some parts of China. Nowadays, people travel all the time. Therefore, it’s important to make the world a more welcoming place. After all, everyone likes kindness and dislikes discrimination (歧视), whether it’s on purpose or not.
【小题1】Why do Harbin people call southerners “southern spuds”?A.Because southerners like to eat small potatoes. |
B.Because southerners sell small potatoes in Harbin. |
C.Because southerners look like spuds in thick jackets and hats. |
D.Because Harbin locals want to make fun of southerners’ height. |
A.Southern travelers were very happy with Harbin tourism. |
B.Harbin tried their best to attract tourists and make them happy. |
C.Harbin cooks made some nice food for southern tourists. |
D.Food, shopping malls, and the man-made moon attracted many tourists. |
A.Because they did not like to debate on the Internet. |
B.Because they were not pleased with Harbin tourism. |
C.Because they felt that Harbin locals thought they were short. |
D.Because they believed that they did not look like small potatoes. |
A.He think it’s funny. | B.He thinks it’s unfair. |
C.He thinks it’s welcoming. | D.He doesn’t express his own opinion. |
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