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When we meet new people, we don’t begin by telling them our life story. We start with small talk, like traffic or weather. People make small talk just about anywhere, but there are certain places where it is very common. Most often, small talk happens in places where people are waiting for something. People with many different relationships use small talk. The most common type of people to use small talk are those who do not know each other at all. Though we often teach children not to talk to strangers, adults are expected to say at least a few words in certain situations.

Small talk can start new friendship. When we begin conversations with new people, we use small talk to find common interests. Small talk even helps people get a job. So, how can you make small talk lead to a new friendship or job?

First of all, choose something around you that you share with the other person. Next, keep the conversations going. Compliment (赞美) the other person to make him or her feel comfortable, and ask questions to show interest. Third, talking to strangers is not an easy thing for shy people. But with more practice, small talk does get easier.

Some people think things like traffic or weather are just too small. However, small talk is anything but small. In fact, it is actually a big deal!

【小题1】Where does small talk happen most often?
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【小题2】What type of people use small talk most common?
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【小题3】What advantages (好处) can small talk bring you?
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【小题4】About making small talk, how many pieces of advice did the writer give you?
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【小题5】How do you keep the small talk going?
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22-23八年级下·山东淄博·期中
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请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,在方框内的缩写文章中填入与短文意思最符合的单词,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。

If you’re having a hard time getting along with your teachers, going to class will make you feel sad. There are some ways to help you get along well with your teachers.

Talk to your teacher

When you can’t follow your teacher, you need to talk to your teacher. Ask your teacher if there is a right time you could talk with him or her in private(私下的). Ask a friend or family member to practice the discussion with you beforehand(事先).

Ask your teacher how you can do well in the class

Teachers have years of education in the subjects they teach, so they are experienced in learning the subject. They’re ready to help anyone who has trouble in their class. But remember to ask your teacher how to do well in the class in a polite and serious way.

Learn to understand your teachers’ teaching ways

Remember that teachers are all different, and you may just need a little time to understand your teacher’s teaching style. In most cases, respecting your teacher and trying to do well in class is enough to improve your relationship. Remember, not every relationship starts off great, but you can build a friendly relationships with almost any teacher.

It is very important to get along with your teachers. If you don’t get along with your teachers, you won’t be 【小题1】. There are some ways to help you. First, when you can’t follow your teacher, you need to talk to your teacher. In order to have a good talk, you can ask a friend or family member to practice 【小题2】 with you beforehand. Second, teachers have years of education and lots of 【小题3】 in teaching and learning the subject. They’re always helpful. But you’d better ask your teacher how to do well in the class politely and 【小题4】. Third, remember that teachers are all different so you need to understand your teacher’s teaching ways. If you respect your teacher and try to do well in class, you will 【小题5】 your relationship with your teacher.

Do you remember the last time someone made your day? Maybe your father told you he was proud of you. Perhaps people let you go ahead of them in the waiting line. Do you remember how good it made you feel? If you like it when someone makes your day, then start by making someone else’s day first! Making someone’s day doesn’t have to cost anything. All it takes is a little thought. Here are five easy ways for you to try.

Smile first.

Smiles are free! The easiest and possibly the most helpful way to get others to smile is to smile at them first. If you smile at others first, they will possibly smile back and feel happier all day.

Show respect(尊重).

It makes such a huge difference to other people when you agree with their ideas without trying to “fix” them. Our friends aren’t always looking for advice. Often, they’re just looking for someone who is willing to encourage their dreams.

Get in touch with someone who’s lonely.

We all have people in our lives that need a word of encouragement. Take time to make a phone call, sent an email, or even write a letter just to let them know you’re caring about them.

Be a good listener.

We often miss chances to make someone’s day simply by listening to them carefully. When someone wants to talk to you, give him your whole attention and let him know you hear what he is saying. This is one of the best ways to make people feel good.

Pass joy on to more people.

Have you been excited recently? Perhaps it was a word of encouragement, and inspiring song, or maybe even a funny story or picture. Pass it along and share that joy with others.

To make someone’s day, you’d better remember the Golden Rule: you should treat others as you’d like to be treated

【小题1】How do you feel when someone makes your day?
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【小题2】If you want someone to make your day, what should you do first?
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【小题3】What is the easiest way to make people feel good?
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【小题4】How should you do towards someone’s dream?
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【小题5】How to be a good listener?
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【小题6】What can you learn from this passage?
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阅读下面短文,根据所读内容,在空格处填入一个最恰当的单词,每空一词。

Enriching (使丰富) your life means making an effort to make your life as meaningful and happy as possible. It can help people experience new things, gain knowledge, and enjoy the present life. But how to realize it? Here are some suggestions.

Learn to forgive others. If you often hate other people around you, then you won’t live a wonderful life. So learn to move forward and accept nobody is perfect and that everyone makes mistakes. If someone has really hurt you and feel it difficult to accept that person’s apology, then be honest about it. Don’t pretend that you’re okay and then go on complaining. This won’t get you very far.

Volunteer to help others. It will not only be good for the people around you, but also make you able to connect with different people who can influence your life positively (积极地). You can work in a homeless shelter or help do the cleaning in your neighbourhood.

Try to be less wasteful. Trying to be not wasteful can help you become thankful and really enjoy the world around you more. You can use paper instead of plastic whenever you can. Don’t use too many products that can’t be used again. Go somewhere on foot or by bike, and try not to drive a car. All these ideas make you less wasteful.

Get along well with your friends and family. No matter how busy you are, you should develop a habit of spending time with your loved ones and letting them know how much they mean to you. You can write thank-you cards to your friends and family members or call up your parents or grandparents regularly. If you’re not living in the same place, then often tell yourself to call just to say “hi”.

Title: How to Enrich Your Life

SuggestionsSupporting details
Learn to forgive others
* Accept the fact that nobody is perfect.
* Don’t be dishonest about it if you really have difficulty 【小题1】 others’ apologies.
Volunteer to help others* Be good for the people around you.
* Connect yourself with someone who can have a 【小题2】 influence on your life.
Try to be less wasteful* Thank and enjoy the world around you.
*【小题3】 using products that can’t be reused.
* Go somewhere on foot or by bike 【小题4】 of driving.
Get along well
with others
* Stay with you loved ones and let them know how much they mean to you.
* Keep in touch with them by writing “thank-you” cards or 【小题5】 regular phone calls.

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