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①“Volunteering (做志愿工作) can make a real difference to the world. It makes you look at the world differently. You see how little things can change a person’s life for the better, which makes everyone a better person.” Mason, a volunteer said.

②National Volunteer Week started in 1974 and is held every April. It is a time to thank volunteers for their achievements. It is also a perfect opportunity (机会) to encourage others to take their first step toward becoming a volunteer. Making the decision to take the first step can be the biggest problem, because they often wonder if they will be able to meet the organization’s expectations (期望). Some people fear not knowing anyone else in the group. Not having enough time also stops some from sharing their abilities. The following tips can help if you have some of these worries.

③Start out slowly, don’t add too much pressure (压力). Even a few hours a month can make a big difference in someone’s life.

④Choose an organization (组织) with the same interests and common values.

⑤Take part in a training meeting for new volunteers, even if it is not asked.

⑥Work with a experienced volunteer. He volunteered a lot, he can help you increase the confidence and completely understand the organization’s expectations.

⑦Invite a friend or family member to serve. It is a good experience to volunteer with them.

⑧Finally, it is most important to enjoy the volunteer experience and to remember that not all volunteer experiences are perfect. If one experience doesn’t work, don’t give up and you’ll surely find the right opportunity.

⑨Spend some time on volunteer work and you will see great changes in people’s lives. As Mason discovered during his volunteer experience, “...little things can change a person’s life.”

【小题1】Volunteering can help one ________.
A.make a decisionB.see the world clearlyC.live a better lifeD.thank other people
【小题2】What stops people taking the first step to volunteer?
A.They don’t have enough time.B.They are stopped by their families.
C.They fear that their abilities are shared.D.They don’t expect to become volunteers.
【小题3】Which of the following can help people take the first step?
A.Start out quickly.B.Organize a training meeting.
C.Work with volunteers with much experience.D.Join in a group with different values.
【小题4】What is the structure of the passage?
A.①/②/③④⑤⑥⑦⑧/⑨B.①②/③④⑤⑥⑦⑧/⑨C.①/②③④⑤⑥⑦⑧/⑨D.①②/③④⑤⑥⑦⑧⑨
2024·辽宁沈阳·一模
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David is a truck driver. Recently, he was thought to be a great man.

Last Monday, he was driving along the road with his son and his friend. Suddenly, he saw a car hit another truck and catch fire. The accident was just in front of his truck. Without thinking, he stopped his truck, found a fire extinguisher (灭火器) and ran towards the broken car. But other car drivers still sat inside their cars. David began to fight the fire. His action encouraged his friend. He also came and gave David a hand. Later, David’s son and four other men came to help. Another five men pulled the car driver and her granddaughter, a three-year-old girl out of the car successfully. They were all safe except ( 除了) that the driver’s leg was hurt.

When people talked about David’s brave action, David said, “I don’t think about too much then. I just did what other people would do in that situation. When I first got out of the truck, I wished that they wouldn’t be dead. When I saw they were alive, it was really great!”

“My father was so calm and brave. He set a good example to me,” said David’s son.

【小题1】The accident happened ________.
A.in front of David’s truckB.between two carsC.behind David’s truckD.in the countryside
【小题2】How many people helped pull the car driver out of the car?
A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Nine.
【小题3】What does the underlined word “alive” mean in Chinese?
A.感激的B.乐观的C.健康的D.活着的
【小题4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.The car hit David’s truck and caught fire.B.David saved the girl and her grandma alone.
C.David’s action encouraged other people.D.Nobody was hurt in the accident.
请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Many years ago, when I was in high school and working at weekends, I lost my wallet. That day, I needed to put gas in my car. I paid for the gas and then put my wallet on the front bumper(保险杠) and drove off. I didn't even have time to miss it when my phone rang. A man asked me if I had lost my wallet. I checked my bag and to my surprise, I had. He asked me to tell him what was in it. I did so. He then told me where to go to pick up my wallet.
As I drove to his house, I noticed the man's car. It was really special. I was thinking that there was no way this man could have easily got out of his car and got my wallet off the street. He had to pull over, get in his wheelchair, lower the lift, and then pick it up.
I thanked him like 10 times for finding my wallet. I didn't want to insult(冒犯)him by offering money but I really felt like offering something. So I asked him if there was anything I could do to repay his kindness, and he said, "Just pass it on". I said I would be certain to do that.
Well, one does not find many wallets and so it was about 10 years later that I found one. It took me several days to find the man to whom the wallet belonged. He lived in another state, about 60 miles away from where I found the wallet.
The young man was actually surprised that his money was still in the wallet and he tried to
hand me $20. I told him, "Thanks, but just pass it on."
【小题1】The man who picked up the writer's wallet was       ·
A.humorousB.disabled
C.creativeD.poor
【小题2】What can we know from paragraph 3?
A.The writer gave the man some money.
B.The writer thanked the man many times.
C.The writer helped the man repair his car.
D.The writer promised not to lose anything.
【小题3】Which is the best title for the passage?
A.Respect from StrangersB.Listen to Your Heart
C.Love in a WalletD.Pass on Kindness

About 20 years ago, while on the way to visit a student’s house, Zhang Guimei, a teacher in Huaping county (县) , Lijiang, Yunnan province, noticed a girl sitting on the hillside. The girl, 13, told Zhang she was about to get married. It was decided by her parents.

“But I want to go to school,” the girl said. Zhang went to her house and tried to talk to her parents to let the girl return to school and promised to pay for her school study herself. However, they didn’t agree. Zhang felt sorry about not being able to help. “We always say, each child should stand on the same starting line, but these girls didn’t even have a chance to get on the track (跑道) ,” she said.

After that, Zhang started to work on building a free high school for girls.

After years trying to raise funds, in 2008, Huaping High School for Girls, a free public high school, was founded and Zhang is the principal. Over ten years, more than 1,800 students from the school have gone to college. It is a “miracle”(奇迹) in the remote area, as most students didn’t do well in their study before the school was founded.

Zhang, now 63, insists on a daily routine—gets up at around 5 am to turn on the lights of the teaching building, calls students to get up with a loudspeaker, accompanies students to classes and sleeps after senior students’ study ends at midnight.

Zhang Guimei says she wants children from the mountain to attend the best universities.

In early December 2020, she was named a national outstanding member of the Communist Party of China for her achievements in education in the countryside in China. She was also given the honor of the country’s “role model for teachers”, “advanced worker” and “outstanding woman”.

Zhang Guimei says that a girl can influence three generations (代). “An educated, responsible mother will not let her children drop out of school.” she says. Her goal is to stop poverty(贫穷) from passing down from generation to generation.

【小题1】Please put the following events into the correct order.
① Zhang started to work on building a free high school for girls.
② A 13-year-old girl was going to be married to someone.
③ Huaping High School for Girls has become a great success.
④ Zhang failed to help the 13-year-old girl.
⑤ Zhang was given a lot of honors for her achievements.
A.①-④-②-③-⑤B.①-②-④-③-⑤
C.②-①-④-③-⑤D.②-④-①-③-⑤
【小题2】The underlined word “It” in Paragraph 4 refers to the fact that ________.
A.most students didn’t study well before Huaping High School was founded
B.Huaping High School for Girls was founded
C.many girls can go to Huaping High School for free
D.many girls from Huaping High School have gone to college
【小题3】Zhang believes that an educated mother ________.
A.can make a family richB.will make sure her children receive education
C.can pass poverty down to next generationD.can make her children great people
【小题4】Which is the best title for the article?
A.Huaping High School for GirlsB.Education in Rural China
C.Zhang Guimei—A Great TeacherD.Zhang Guimei’s Life

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