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任务型阅读-多任务混合 适中0.65 引用1 组卷101

阅读下面短文,按要求完成下面小题。

China Three Gorges University held an activity named “Cell Phone Ninja” (手机忍者). They would like the students not to use cell phones for 21 days. It was really a challenge for most students.

The activity started on 12 April. Each student who volunteered to take part in this activity got a bracelet (手环) . If the students did not use their cell phones, there would be a photo on the screen of the bracelet to show that. If they used their cell phones, a different photo would appear on the screen of the bracelet. After the last class of each day, the students’ photos were shown on the school’s public WeChat.

About 900 students applied (申请) to take part in this test, and 400 were chosen. Seven days later, only 103 students remained. The test was set for 21 days because some scientists believe that 21 days is long enough to help form a habit.

According to the teachers in the university, the activity was not a competition. It depended on the students themselves to make the decision. To help students form better habits, the teachers hoped more activities like this one could be held.

1,2题完成句子,3~5题简略回答问题。

【小题1】The activity named “Cell Phone Ninja” ________ for most students.
【小题2】The students photos were shown on the school’s public WeChat ________ .
【小题3】When did the activity start?

_____________________________________________________________________________

【小题4】What is 21 days long enough to do?

_____________________________________________________________________________

【小题5】Who made the decision in the activity?

_____________________________________________________________________________

2024·河北石家庄·一模
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阅读短文, 根据短文内容, 回答下列各题。

Bullies are a big problem in schools. Every week, many children are afraid to go to school. They are afraid they will be picked on(找茬) by a bully. One study found that 52% of children reported being bullied at least once a week. Sixty percent say that they know someone who could harm them. One student was always being joked because he was short. He didn't like to go to school because he had to face the bullies.

Some children choose not to go to school at all so they can avoid the bullies. When they miss school, students fall behind their classmates. A new program is helping put an end to this problem. The program is teaching kids how to deal with bullies. This is helping more children feel safe in school.

One school principal is working to end this negative behavior. Last year, he decided to let students know bullying is not allowed there. Students are now encouraged to report bullies and stand up for themselves. Those found to be bullies face harsh penalties (严厉的处罚). Students at his school participate in a program called "Be Bold". In this program, students work together to prevent violence(暴力). They do skits(小喜剧) and go into classrooms to talk about the problem. They give other students strategies (策略) on how to deal with bullies.

The principal says that the school has changed since he has addressed(重点指出) the bullying problem. But there are other steps parents can take to help their children with this problem. First, students and their parents should know the school's rules about bullying and what they should do if it happens. Second, children should be taught to stand up for themselves. They should try to resolve issues by talking them out. If the problem continues, parents and children should record each incident. Children should tell someone if they are being joked. Many children keep bullying a secret. Third,   Parents should look for warning signs of bullying. These can include cuts and bruises (瘀伤), worrying, wanting to stay home from school, or a sudden drop in grades.

【小题1】Are many children afraid to go to school every week?
________________________________________________________________________
【小题2】Is the new program teaching children how to deal with bullies or avoid the bullies?
________________________________________________________________________
【小题3】What do the students do in the "Be Bold" program?
________________________________________________________________________
【小题4】How many other steps can the parents take to help their children with the problem?
________________________________________________________________________
【小题5】What is the purpose of the passage?
________________________________________________________________________
根据短文内容完成短文后的思维导图,并将答案写在答题卡(纸)的相应位置。

Many have heard of shark fin soup. This famous and expensive dish is especially popular in southern China. But do you realize that you’re killing a whole shark each time you enjoy a bowl of shark fin soup?

When people catch sharks, they cut off their fins and throw the sharks back into the ocean. This is not only cruel, but also harmful to the environment. Without a fin, a shark can no longer swim and slowly dies. Sharks are at the top of the food chain in the ocean’s ecosystem. If their numbers drop too low, it will bring danger to all ocean life. Many believe that sharks can never be endangered because they are the strongest in their food chain. But in fact, around 70 million sharks are caught and traded in this industry every year. The numbers of some kinds of sharks have fallen by over 90 percent in the last 20 to 30 years.

Environmental protection groups around the world, such as WildAid and the WWF, are teaching the public about “finning”. They have even asked governments to develop laws to stop the sale of shark fins. So far, no scientific studies have shown that shark fins are good for health, so why eat them? Help save the sharks!

Save the Sharks!Why?◆Shark fin soup especially popular in southern China.
◆People make famous and expensive dishes with【小题1】.
◆In fact, they kill a whole shark.
What happens?◆People cut off sharks’ fins and throw the sharks back into the ocean.
◆It is 【小题2】 to the environment.
◆Many believe that sharks can never be endangered because they are 【小题3】 than the others in their food chain.
◆People【小题4】 sharks in this industry every year.
How to protect them?◆Environmental protection groups teach the public about “finning”.
◆They ask governments to develop laws to stop 【小题5】sharks.

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