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Many people volunteer to help look after others. For example, some high school and college students in the USA often spend many hours as volunteers in hospitals, orphanages (孤儿院) or old people’s homes. They read books to the people in these places, or they just visit them and play games with them or listen to their problems.

Other volunteers go and work in the homes of people who are sick or old. They draw pictures, clean up or repair their houses, do their shopping or mow (修整) their lawns (草坪). For boys who don’t have fathers, there is a group called Big Brothers. College students and other men take these boys to baseball games or on fishing trips and help them to get to know things that boys usually learn from their fathers.

Each city has several clubs where boys and girls can go to play games or learn crafts (工艺). Some of these clubs show movies or organize short trips to the mountains, beaches, museums or other places of interest. Most of these clubs use a lot of high school and college students as volunteers because they are young enough to remember the problems of younger boys and girls.

Volunteers believe that people who help to bring happiness to others are the happiest in the world.

【小题1】How do volunteers usually help people who are sick or old?
A.They mow their lawns, do their shopping and clean up their house.
B.They cook, or wash their clothes.
C.They tell them stories and sing and dance for them.
D.They clean, and repair their cars.
【小题2】What is Big Brothers?
A.It’s the name of a club.B.It’s a home for children who have no brothers.
C.It’s the name of a movie.D.It’s a group for boys who don’t have fathers.
【小题3】Why do most of the boys’ and girls’clubs use many high school and college students as volunteers?
A.Because they have a lot of free time.
B.Because they can still remember what they felt when they were younger.
C.Because they are interested in volunteer work.
D.Because they like younger boys and girls.
【小题4】Volunteers think that __________________.
A.they have to be unhappy to make other people happy
B.people who make themselves happy are the happiest in the world
C.people who are young and healthy are the happiest in the world
D.people who help to bring happiness to others are the happiest in the world
22-23八年级下·湖北襄阳·期中
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Keane Everton is only six years old. He is from England. He looks the same as any other boy of his age. However, he has done something unusual. He rides a bike to raise money for research on PNH (血红蛋白症). His grandfather died of this kind of disease two years ago.

The boy missed his grandfather and always wanted to do something for his grandfather’s birthday. Even his mother couldn’t stop him. At last, his parents thought out an idea. They decided to ride bikes to celebrate a special birthday for his grandfather.

Then they planned to call on people to support the boy to raise money for the research on PNH. Many people are pleased and moved by Keane’s story. Most people think it is a wonderful thing and the boy should be given great praise.

A person from the PNH research team at St. Jame’s University Hospital said, “We are also pleased to see he and his family give this donation to our research. Every little effort really makes a difference.”

【小题1】What makes little Keane look different from other boys?
A.His age of six.B.He is an English boy.
C.He rides a bike to raise money for research on PNH.D.He did something for his grandfather’s birthday.
【小题2】Why did Keane ride a bike to celebrate a special birthday for his grandfather?
A.Because he missed his grandfather and wanted to do something for his grandfather’s birthday.
B.Because he didn’t have anything else to do.
C.Because he liked riding a bike.
D.Because he wanted to be different from others.
【小题3】Who thought out the idea if riding bikes to celebrate Keane’s grandfather’s birthday?
A.Little Keane himself.B.Keane’s parents.
C.Their friendsD.St. Jame’s University Hospital.
【小题4】How do people think of what the family have done?
A.They are worried about it.B.They are pleased
C.They are moved.D.Both B and C.
【小题5】What is the passage mainly about?
A.Little Keane’s supporting for the research on PNH.B.Keane’s story with his grandfather.
C.A special bike.D.The research on PNH in England.

During the summer vacation, Lin Ling, a 14-year-old girl, made a good friend. He is not a person, but a giant panda! His name is Jingke. Lin spent three weeks with him, learning how he ate, slept and played.

Lin worked as a volunteer at the Wolong China Giant Panda Garden in Sichuan that summer. Every year, volunteers go to the garden to take care of the pandas. People aged 14 and above can join in the volunteer program. Each volunteer should work for at least 60 hours.

Lin cleaned the panda’s home every morning while she was volunteering. “We have to collect the pandas’ feces (粪便), as it can tell us what the pandas have been eating and whether they are healthy or not,” she said. “The panda keepers analyze (分析) the feces every day.”

The experience also helped the volunteers understand pandas better. When Lin fed Jingke, she touched its fur. “It was not soft, but hard. It seemed that I was touching needles (针)!” Lin said.

Fu Rong, a 22-year-old friendly volunteer, is very interested in pandas. So she found lots of information on pandas and studied them carefully. She worked very hard and found pandas not only cute, but also dangerous. “Their teeth and claws (爪子) are so sharp. Pandas like to be alone. They may fight to protect their home,” said Liang.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
【小题1】What do we know about Lin Ling and the panda?
A.She saw the panda grow up.
B.She named the panda Jingke.
C.She studied the panda for three weeks.
D.She lived together with the panda.
【小题2】How long may John, a volunteer of the program, work?
A.For 50 hours.B.For 55 hours.
C.For 58 hours.D.For 65 hours.
【小题3】Why did the volunteers collect pandas’ feces every day?
A.To see how they eat.
B.To keep their home clean.
C.To find out if they are dangerous.
D.To learn about pandas’ physical health.
【小题4】Which of the following can best describe Fu Rong?
A.Kind and hard-working.B.Polite and strict.
C.Shy and friendly.D.Brave and friendly.
【小题5】What is the best title for the text?
A.A Special GardenB.Experiences with Pandas
C.Young VolunteersD.A Smart Girl

The world has developed quickly these years, but there are still many people in need of help all over the world. In 1942, a group of people started an organization (组织) named Oxfam to help these people. In fact, everyone can do something to help if he or she likes. Here are some simple ways to help Oxfam.

Raise Money

You can raise some money for Oxfam. For example, you can help to have a fashion show or a sporting game at your school and sell tickets. You can make cakes or sweets and sell them to people. You can sell old books to raise money.

Buy an Oxfam Gift

When you buy an Oxfam gift, your friend will get a card and Oxfam will send a gift to a child who lives in a poor country. The gift can be something like a schoolbag, some clean water, a young tree or a coat. If some friends put their money together and buy a big gift, it may help to build a small library for a poor village.

Tell the People around You

Tell your ideas to your family and friends so that they can understand you better. And you can get their support and maybe they would like to join you. If you want to change the world, talking to people is the first step to make things happen. You can find people with the same ideas and work together with them to make the world a better place.


根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
【小题1】Oxfam is ________.
A.a factoryB.a hospitalC.an organizationD.a country
【小题2】Which way to raise money isn’t mentioned (被提到) in the passage?
A.Organizing concert at your school.B.Organizing a sporting game.
C.Making cakes or sweets.D.Selling books.
【小题3】Which sentence is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Oxfam was started more than 90years ago.
B.Oxfam is an environment protection organization.
C.The passage tells us four methods to help Oxfam.
D.Everybody can help Oxfam if he or she likes.
【小题4】The first step to change the world around you is _______ according to the passage.
A.joining the music clubB.talking to people
C.making more friendsD.caring about others more
【小题5】What is the best title for the passage?
A.How to Help OxfamB.What Oxfam is about
C.How to Change the WorldD.Why to Organize Concerts

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