Sally Ride was born in California in 1951. She was the first American woman to travel into space. Here’s an introduction to this great woman.
She loved to play tennis and wanted to be a tennis player when she was young. But after three months’ professional (专业的) training, she changed her mind. She went to Stanford University and started to study science. She studied stars and planets. She did research at the university and got her PhD in astrophysics (天体物理学博士学位) after several years' hard work.
In 1977, she took a test to become an astronaut. And then she was picked from over 8, 000 people. In order to realize her dream of going into space, she had to get different kinds of special and difficult training. She learned how to fly a plane, how to jump out of a plane as well as how to operate (操作) special machines.
Sally and four other astronauts flew a spaceship called Challenger on Jun. 18, 1983. She became the first American woman to travel into space. Later, she taught at the University of California. Then she wrote seven books on space for children, encouraging children to study science. Unfortunately, she died in 2012.
【小题1】Sally Ride studied ________ at Stanford University.A.science | B.engineering | C.physics | D.music |
A.In 1951. | B.In 1977. | C.In 1983. | D.In 2012. |
A.before she got her PhD in astrophysics | B.before she went to Stanford University |
C.after she wrote books on space | D.after she travelled into space |
A.She learned how to fly a plane. | B.She learned how to produce machines. |
C.She learned how to jump out of a plane. | D.She learned how to use special machines. |
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Have you ever heard the idea that you need eight glasses of water a day? In fact, it won’t make you brighter and it won’t make you feel clear. It might, however, make you have to go to the washroom a lot.
Many people don’t understand the biology(生物学)behind their bodies. The fact is that when you understand how your systems work, you’re able to make better decisions.
For the most part, your body will tell you when you need to drink water because you’ve got these wonderful and surprising things-kidneys (肾脏). Your body is an environment where everything needs to be in a good balance( 平衡). If levels of anything get too high or too low, then it is the job of the kidneys to keep them just right.
Imagine you are running for a long time and you’re losing water, then it may lead to dehydration. And then you’ll do whatever you need to get some water. So thanks to your kidneys, your body is really good at keeping water.
But if you stop counting eight glasses of water a day, how much should you drink? The answer is: there is no should. In fact, everything you have has water—an apple has water, so does your breakfast. So as long as you’re thirsty, trust your body.
【小题1】Why does the writer call kidneys wonderful and surprising things in paragraph 3?A.Because they are able to make better decisions. |
B.Because they keep everything in our body in a good balance. |
C.Because they can make us brighter and clearer. |
D.Because they can count how many glasses of water we drink. |
A.脱水 | B.瞌睡 | C.劳损 | D.多汗 |
A.After we have breakfast. | B.Before we go for a run. |
C.When we feel thirsty. | D.As soon as we get up. |
Hello, I’m Betty. My mother likes going to the cinema. I usually buy her a cinema ticket or a movie magazine as a present for her birthday. My father likes chocolate and I always buy him some. I also like to buy him a CD because he likes music. My mother’s parents don’t like going to the cinema or listening to music and they don’t like chocolate. They never like watching sports but they like reading. I often buy them an interesting book. Tomorrow is my friend’s birthday. She doesn’t like shopping or expensive clothes and she doesn’t like going to the cinema. She likes concerts. I choose a concert ticket for her birthday.
【小题1】Betty’s mother likes ________.A.music | B.films | C.chocolate | D.sports |
A.a magazine and a CD | B.some chocolate and a book |
C.a magazine and a book | D.some chocolate and a CD |
A.Betty’s mother likes watching movies. | B.Betty buys some chocolate for her father. |
C.Betty’s grandparents like watching sports. | D.Betty’s friend likes listening to music. |
A.her father and her friend | B.her mother and her father |
C.her mother and her grandparents | D.her friend and her grandparents |
A.Yes, she does. | B.No, she doesn’t. | C.We don’t know. | D.I like expensive clothes. |
I’ m Molly, from Argentina. I started learning English when I was eight. It was 6 years ago. A friend of mine, Jose, was going to take English classes and she didn’ t want to go alone. My mother asked me to go with her. I thought it was a good idea. After I started, I never stopped. It is really fun. I want to be an English teacher one day.
It is not easy to learn English. A lot of people think that you have to start learning at a very early age. I don’ t think that’ s true. You can learn it at any age. You need to practise. You can’ t just go to class, listen to the teachers, and do things that they ask you to do. That’ s not enough(足够的). You must practise a lot and use it.
I also think exposing yourself to(使自己接触到)real language is very important. There’ s so much different content on the Internet and you can find whatever you like. If you like movies, if you like sports, if you like music, if you like talk shows … You can find anything that you are interested in. Listen to real English and try to understand real English.
I think practice and exposure are two good ways of learning English. So why not try them right now?
【小题1】Molly started learning English ________ .A.at the age of 6 | B.8 years ago | C.with her friend | D.from her mother |
A.Fun and easy. | B.Fun but hard. | C.Boring but easy. | D.Boring and hard. |
A.One can learn English alone. | B.One can learn English at any age. |
C.One must practise English every day. | D.One must find a good English teacher. |
A.描述 | B.观点 | C.文化 | D.内容 |
A.how to learn English | B.why to learn English |
C.when to learn English | D.where to learn English |
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