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阅读理解-五选四 适中0.65 引用1 组卷43
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项补全短文。选项中有一项为多余。

People can’t live without food. Good eating habits can make you strong, healthy and happy, but not all food is good for your health. 【小题1】

●Drink some water after you get up in the morning every day. It can help you clean your body and make you feel fresh (清爽的).

【小题2】 And you also need to drink some milk. They help you keep healthy in different ways. But don’t eat too much fast food, like hamburgers and hot dogs.

●Don’t eat too much for three meals. It is not good for your stomach (胃) because all the food goes into it first. If you eat too much, you can be fat, too.

●Don’t always skip (跳过) your breakfast. 【小题3】 It gives you a good beginning (开端) of the day.

【小题4】 They know what is the best for you. Remember you can do nothing without a healthy body.

A.You can ask your parents about more good eating habits.
B.Here are the things that you can and can’t do to have good eating habits.
C.Breakfast is the most important meal in a day.
D.Eat a lot of fruit and vegetables every day to keep healthy.
E.We should have three meals a day on time.
23-24七年级上·湖南长沙·期末
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This is not a diet. It’s a simple way to lose weight. And you don’t even have to give up the food you love or join a gym. You just follow some habits that thin people have. Keep them, and you’ll become thin.

                              Use this skills, and you will have a big weight loss.
Wake up
       When you wake up in the morning, sit up slowly without using your hands. With legs straight out, bend(弯曲) forward until you feel sore in your back. It will burn about 10 calories.
Start with soup

When you have a meal, order a clear soup, and have it before having the main food. In this way, you’ll feel fuller, so you’ll eat less when the main food comes.

Stand up and walk around
        Every time you use the mobile phone, stand up and walk around. Heavy people sit on average two and a half hours more each day than thin people. This skill is very important as standing up and walking around will burn 50 or more calories.
An apple (or more) a day
        Apples are full of fiber(纤维) and water, so your stomach will want less. The study shows that people who eat at least three apples a day lose weight.
【小题1】In which part of a newspaper would you probably read the passage?
A.Health.B.Teaching.C.Family.D.Shopping.
【小题2】What should we have first if we want to eat less main food?
A.Cheese.B.Salad.C.Ice cream.D.Soup.
【小题3】Why does eating apples make one’s stomach want less food?
A.Because apples are sour.B.Because only apples are filled with calories.
C. Because apples are delicious. D.Because apples are full of fiber and water.
【小题4】Which of the following may the author disagree?
A.You have to join a gym if you want to lose weight.
B.It’s good to walk around while taking on the mobile phone.
C.Sitting up slowly without using your hands helps burn calories.
D.Eating apples every day is good for losing weight.
【小题5】What’s the purpose of the passage?
A.To give some advice on how to lose weight.
B.To advise people to eat apples every day.
C.To tell people how to enjoy a better life.
D.To advise people to give up bad habits.

Many health products advertised (广告) on TV say they can improve your memory. But only ordinary food and healthy habits have been shown to work.

A research team from University of California at Los Angeles (UCLA) has made a four-step plan to improve your memory in just 14 days. “It sounds like another advertisement, but it really works,” says Gary Small, a professor from UCLA. The team found the four-step plan improved the memory of teenagers under stress (压力) and older people. Here’s the program:

Memory training:

Train yourself with memory exercises throughout the day.

Healthy diet:

Eat five rather than three meals a day but less food for each meal. The food should be rich in omega-3 , such as whole grains and vegetables with antioxidants (抗氧化剂).

Physical exercise:

Have some physical exercise such as walking, basketball or running every day. Physical exercise helps your brain stay sharp.

Managing stress:

Express your feelings instead of bottling them up. Make time for fun and relaxation. Stress is one of the brain’s worst enemies. It prevents you from thinking clearly and enjoying life.

After a two-week study that included memory exercises, physical training and diet changes, the memories of the people who’re tested improved by about 5%.

“We’ve known for years that diet and exercise can help people keep their physical health. This is a key part of healthy aging.” said Small. “But keeping mentally active is just as important. Now we have proved (证明) that people can improve their rnemories through a program of memory exercises and managing stress.”

【小题1】The research team from UCLA ________.
A.showed people how to manage stress
B.helped people to keep fit
C.helped people improve their memories
D.trained people to do well in physics tests
【小题2】According to the passage, a healthy diet that can improve our brain includes ________.
A.eating fewer meals a dayB.eating food with antioxidants
C.keeping away from whole grainsD.eating food without omega-3 fats
【小题3】The underlined word “mentally” probably means ________ in the passage.
A.身体上B.学术上C.社交上D.思维上
【小题4】Which of the following is NOT true?
A.Bottling up feelings may lead to weak memory.
B.Physical training is good for improving memory.
C.The program to improve memories went smoothly.
D.A strong memory depends mostly on health products.
【小题5】The purpose of the passage is ________.
A.to show us ways to improve physical health
B.to warn us that TV ads on health products are not true
C.to prove that keeping mental health is more important
D.to tell us healthy habits are helpful for memory improvement
Milk is the most complete food in the world. It has many things that we need to help us grow. It can give us energy and good health. Milk is a food enjoyed by people of all ages as we can easily digest it.
Milk is produced by all mother animals to feed their babies after they are born. Some such as cows produce more milk than their young ones need, so the extra milk is used by people. Nowadays, baby cows are often taught to eat solid food earlier, so that we can use most of the cow’s milk. A cow can produce as much as 45 liters of milk a day. She will give good milk if she is fed on rich grass. Many products can be made from cow’s milk. The simplest is cream, which is made from the fat of the milk. Butter is made from cream. Cream is also used for making cakes and other foods. Another common milk product is cheese. Cow’s milk can be also turned into powdered milk.
In countries where cows are not raised, people get milk from other animals. The buffalo gives milk to the people of India. In China, Iran and Turkey, a large number of sheep and goats are kept for their milk. And many Arabs drink camel’s milk. For babies, however, the best of all is their mother’s milk which is given to them during their first few months of life.
【小题1】People need milk because it can                .
A.make us fat and clever
B.make us very rich
C.give us healthy things
D.help us keep young
【小题2】The second paragraph tells us that people can get more milk if          .
A.the cows are fed on rich grass
B.the baby cows eat nothing solid
C.the mother cows eat solid food
D.the baby cows are fed with less milk
【小题3】The underlined word “digest” in the passage means “       “.
A.制作B.消化
C.遗漏D.满足
【小题4】From the passage, we can learn that            .
A.cows can also produce cheese for people
B.cakes can be made with the powdered milk
C.sheep and camels provide people with milk too
D.milk can make people not only strong but also rich
【小题5】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A.People can use as much as 45 liters of milk a day.
B.Milk is a completely good food for people’s health
C.Many other foods can be made with the products of milk
D.Mothers’ milk is the best food for babies in their early months.

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