There are lots of fun-filled ethnic (少数民族的) festivals in our country. Let’s take a look at some of them.
The March Fair of Bai People | The March Fair is the most important festival for the Bai people living in Dali, Yunnan. It starts from the 15th day of the 3rd lunar month and lasts about 7 days. During the festival, people in and around Dali come together for trade. What’s more, they race horses, dance to and sing traditional songs. |
The Torch Festival of Yi People | In Yunnan, Guizhou and Sichuan, Yi people celebrate the Torch (火把) Festival. It usually takes place from the 24th to the 26th day of the 6th lunar month every year. As part of the festival, every family needs to light a torch. The idea is that these torches will drive away bad luck. In the center of town, there is always a bonfire (篝火). People of all ages sing and dance around it. |
The Water Festival of Dai People | The Water Festival is the New Year for the Dai people living in Xishuangbanna, Yunnan. It lasts 3 days in April. During the festival, Dai people wear their festival suits to dance and throw water at each other (they believe it could bring happiness and good luck). The wetter you get, the luckier you will be. |
A.In Yunnan. | B.In Guizhou. | C.In Sichuan. | D.In Guangdong. |
A.May Day. | B.The March Fair. | C.The Torch Festival. | D.The Water Festival. |
A.Science and technology. | B.Animal World. | C.Healthy Life. | D.Around China. |
The Chinese pingfeng (folding screen) is an ancient invention and traditional Chinese furniture (家具). Its earliest common use dates from the Han Dynasty. The term pingfeng means protection from wind, showing its purpose at the very beginning.
As time passes, it has been made into different sizes with colourful paintings. On screens usually appears a dragon. It stands for nobility and power. The peacock, a beautiful bird, can be seen on screens, too. It’s a symbol of everlasting life. Beautiful flowers, which mean wealth and good luck, are also chosen as a popular design of the ping-feng. All the designs carry people’s beautiful wishes.
Behind the pingfeng lies an interesting story. In the past, the unmarried daughter of a rich family was not supposed to see or be seen by men except her father, brothers or very close male cousins. When an admirer paid a visit, however, she might take a secret look at him from a screen behind which she would be completely hidden. Her father would discuss poems with the young man and ask him to create one. If the daughter and her father were satisfied with the young man’s poem and his looks, she might agree to take him as a husband.
Today the pingfeng is back in fashion for its beauty and its practical (实际的) use as furniture. Acting as a moving wall or divider, it can be the perfect match for modern sofa s and walls, which adds style to them.
The pingfeng is more than beautiful furniture.
【小题1】What was the pingfeng used for at the very beginning?A.Dividing a room. | B.Hiding a person. | C.Protecting people from wind. |
A.By telling a story. | B.By giving examples. | C.By comparing differences. |
A.It’s still used in modern houses. |
B.It is out of date in modern times. |
C.It can’t match for the modern sofa s and walls. |
A.The Chinese Pingfeng can date from the Song Dynasty. |
B.The design of the beautiful flowers stands for wealth and good luck. |
C.In the past, the unmarried daughter shouldn’t be seen by men. |
A.Old Pingfeng in Modern Homes |
B.A Beautiful Story of the Pingfeng |
C.The Hidden Beauty of the Pingfeng |
Do you enjoy eating chips (薯条)? The famous tomato sauce (酱) is cooked by tomatoes. The tomato firstly comes from South America, and it has been eaten by people there for many years. Today, tomatoes are popular around the world. But when they were first introduced, there were some controversies (争议).
In Europe, people did not eat tomatoes at first. Because it looked like a deadly poison (致命毒药). Germans thought that if someone ate tomatoes, he would die. But by the 1800s, people all over the world had eaten tomatoes.
Do you think tomatoes are a kind of fruit or vegetable? Tomatoes are truly fruit. But in America, tomatoes are vegetables. In the 1800s, there was import tax (进口税) on vegetables from other countries. At that time, many tomatoes were coming from other countries, and American tomato farmers were worried about making a living. The government made tomatoes a kind of vegetable so that non-American tomatoes would be taxed.
It is easy to tell that the tomato is really a fruit. Tomatoes and strawberries are truly in the same family.
根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。【小题1】Where does the tomato firstly come from?
A.Europe. | B.North America. | C.South America. |
A.Because at that time, tomatoes were very expensive. |
B.Because people didn’t know tomatoes a lot. |
C.Because people thought tomatoes were poisonous. |
A.American tomato farmers. | B.People who love tomatoes. | C.Some foreign people. |
A.Sports. | B.Food. | C.Story. |
A.![]() | B.![]() | C.![]() |
Welcome to our club! Today, we are going to learn ______ please check all the things we need. Then let’s get to it. Step 1: Draw an eagle about 120cm wide and 95cm long on the paper. Step 2: Cut alone the drawn limes. Make it as the shape of your kite. Step 3: Colour your kite. Step 4: Cut the bamboo sticks to suitable lengths for your kite frame (框架). You will need two short sticks for the vertical (垂直的) frame and one long stick for the horizontal (水平的) frame. Step 5: Put the shorter sticks along with two sides of the eagle’s body. Place the longer stick across the middle of the shorter sticks. Then use tapes to fix them in place Step 6: Attach (缠) the kite line to the bottom of the vertical sticks, and the it to the horizontal stick. Step 7: Tie a long kite live to the middle of the horizontal stick, which will be used to fly the kite. |
【小题1】Which can we put in the “________”?
A.how to fly a kite | B.how to make a kite | C.how to draw a kite |
A.Choose the shape. | B.Draw lines on the paper. |
C.Cut out the shape. |
A.Shaping the frame. | B.Fixing the tapes. | C.Making the wings. |
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/2023/5/29/3248292110319616/3249809652826112/STEM/f40560c9b9364f3b883a3cbd383c2fa0.png?resizew=168)
A.Step 5. | B.Step 6. | C.Step 7. |
A.Science Club. | B.Handmade Club. | C.Drawing Club. |
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