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阅读理解-六选四 较难0.4 引用1 组卷43
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项(选项中有两项为多余选项)。

Are you good at shopping? Can you make the best of your money? 【小题1】 They say that I am smart because I always make the best of my money and buy the most suitable (合适的) things. Here are the ways that I do the shopping.

【小题2】 I usually make a shopping list before I go shopping. I write down what I need and buy them one by one. I never say, “It’s so cheap, and I’ll buy it.” I buy something only because I need it. Don’t waste any money on cheap but useless (无用的) things.

I always make a plan. I know how much money I can use to buy the things every time. I know that money doesn’t grow on trees. 【小题3】

I usually go shopping at the right place and time. I dislike going to shops with too many people. 【小题4】 I don’t go shopping when I am tired or hungry, so I won’t buy things in a hurry. I go shopping after meals because walking helps me digest (消化) the food too.

Do you want to be a smarter shopper? Try my ways!

A.I never buy too many things.
B.I seldom spend more than the plan.
C.People often call me a smart shopper.
D.Expensive things are not always better.
E.You won’t go wrong by asking your mother’s ideas.
F.Too many people around me often make me spend more.
23-24七年级上·江苏常州·期末
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Many people like to travel by plane, because it can save much time. But I don’t like it because an airport is usually far from the city. You have to get there early and wait for hours for the plane to take off and it is often late. You can’t open the windows. You can’t choose the food. Planes are fast, but they still take hours to get out of the airport and into the city.

I like traveling by train. I think trains are safe. Railway stations are usually in cities. When you are late for strain, you can take another one. You can walk around in the train and open the window. You can see many interesting things on your way. I know it takes a little more time.

I also like cars. You can start your trip when you want to, and you don’t need to get to a railway station or a bus stop. Also you can carry many things with you in a car. But sometimes there are too many cars on the road.

【小题1】Why do many people like to travel by plane?
A.Because it is safe.
B.Because it is fast.
C.Because you can walk around in the plane.
D.Because it is cheap.
【小题2】Which is NOT the good thing about the train?
A.It is safe.
B.It takes a little more time.
C.You can open the windows.
D.You can walk around in the train.
【小题3】Which is the bad thing about the car?
A.You needn’t go to a station.
B.You can start your journey when you want to.
C.There are too many cars on the road.
D.You needn’t go to a bus stop.
【小题4】What does the writer (作者) think of the plane, train and car?
A.He thinks it takes a lot of time to go to and get out of the airport.
B.He likes to take a train because it takes a little more time.
C.He likes to take a car because he has a car.
D.He likes to take a plane because it’s fast.

Populations of white-tailed deer(白尾鹿)are growing rapidly in many parts of the United States. As populations grow, food becomes a problem. Many deer die of hunger. Others grow up small and unhealthy. In search of food, hungry deer move closer to where humans live. They eat farm crops, vegetables and even trees. Besides, increased numbers of deer near roads can cause traffic accidents.

People admire the grace and fast speed of deer. Most people don't want these animals to be hungry and ill. Should people take action to control the growing deer populations?

*Should People Take Direct Action?

Many people think that hunting(打猎)is the best way to control the animal populations. Wildlife managers will see if there's enough food in an area and decide its carrying capacity(容量). Then hunters with licenses are sent to help control the number of deer. Hunting is usually not allowed in cities or suburbs, however.

Some people have the idea to catch the deer and move them to other places. But this method is expensive and requires finding another place that can accept the deer without breaking the balance of ecosystem(生态系统).

Scientists are also working to develop chemicals(化学药品)to control the birth rate(率)in deer populations. But this plan works for only one year at a time.

*Should People Take Indirect Action?

Some suggest bringing in natural enemies of deer, such as wolves, lions and bears, to areas with too many deer. But these animals could also hurt dogs, cats, and even humans. Other communities have built tall fences(篱笆)around areas to keep out the deer. However, this is impossible for farmers.

*Should People Do Nothing?

Some people are against any kind of action. They support leaving the deer alone. Animal populations in an area naturally go up and down over time. Doing nothing means that some deer will die of hunger or illness. But finally, the population will reach a size within the carrying capacity of the environment. So, let nature go its own way.

【小题1】According to the passage, increased numbers of deer can bring________ to people in the area.
A.water pollutionB.traffic accidents
C.serious illnessesD.growing populations
【小题2】Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A.All people admire the grace of deer, they don't want these animals to be hungry and ill.
B.Some people suggest bringing in natural friends of deer to areas with too many deer.
C.Some people have the idea to kill the deer and move them to other places.
D.Some people are against any kind of action. They support leaving the deer alone.
【小题3】The writer most probably agrees that_____________.
A.farmers can build fences to keep the deer out
B.people should leave the deer alone in the wild
C.hunting is the best way to control the deer populations
D.it's great to catch the deer and move them to other places
【小题4】The writer organizes this passage by__________.
A.telling storiesB.using numbers
C.giving opinionsD.describing scenes(场景)

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