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In China, the 12th month of the lunar calendar (阴历) is called Layue. The month is full of interesting festivals and traditions (传统).

Laba Festival is the first festival in this month. From this day on, people begin to get ready for the Chinese New Year.

On Laba Festival, people eat hot Laba porridge (粥). There are usually eight things in the porridge, like rice, red beans, peas, and some other fruits and nuts. The porridge is not just rich in nutrition that is good for people, but a hope for the coming of the Chinese New Year.

Laba porridge is not the only nice food in Layue. Laba garlic (腊八蒜) is popular in the north. People begin to put garlic in vinegar (醋) from that day on, and eat it with dumplings during the Chinese New Year. While in the south, people like making sausages (香肠).

Xiaonian is usually on the 23rd or 24th day of the last lunar month. Traditionally, it is an important day when people offer sacrifices (祭) to the Kitchen God who looks after the family.

Cleaning the home is also an important thing to do to prepare for the Chinese New Year. It means sweeping away the dust of the old year and welcoming a new start. Now, the last thing for you to do is to wait for the coming Chinese New Year Festival.

【小题1】What do people usually do to celebrate Laba Festival?
①People celebrate Xiaonian on that day.            ②They usually eat porridge with eight things in.
③People in the north make Laba garlic.             ④People in the south make sausages.
⑤People clean the house.
A.②③④B.①②⑤C.②③⑤D.①②③④
【小题2】What does the underlined word “nutrition” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?
A.风味B.色泽C.谷物D.营养
【小题3】Why do people clean the home before the Chinese New Year according to the passage?
A.Because their houses are dirty and need cleaning.
B.Because people want to get their good luck back again.
C.Because people need to ask friends to visit their houses.
D.Because people look forward to something new in the coming year.
【小题4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.People from all over the world celebrate Laba Festival.
B.People do some cleaning to get ready for the Chinese New Year.
C.People make Laba garlic on Laba Festival and eat it at Xiaonian.
D.Layue usually begins on December 1st and ends on December 31st.
23-24七年级上·江苏常州·期末
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As an exchange student, I must admit (承认) that at first America was a big culture shock for me.

I stayed with a host family in a small town. My host parents organized a lot of activities in my spare time so that I wouldn’t miss home or feel lonely.

However, life was hard to get used to. My main problem was with the language. I failed to understand much in the first few weeks because everyone spoke so fast. Though I managed to get used to it, I still have problems because they used a lot of idioms(习语).

Another difference was with the food. My host family always had bread, potatoes and salad for meals. I really miss the dumplings, rice and delicious dishes from home.

School was a big shock too. They do not require students to wear uniforms, so students can wear almost whatever they like. Some students have strange hairstyles (发型) as well. Some students even have pink or purple hair!

— By Brad Li

My dream was to see some real snow, so during the Christmas holiday, we took our passport (护照) and flew over the Pacific to Calgary, Canada. We took a bus to a ski resort in the Canadian Rockies. As the bus climbed through the mountains, we saw the thick snow on the trees. I was dying to get out and play with it. At last, we reached the resort and quickly jumped out of the bus. This was our first experience with snow. We were like little children — we made snow balls, and threw them at one another. Then we check in at the hotel.

The next day, we put on our ski suits and gloves, took our skis and went outside onto the snow. Our instructor took us to a gentle slope (斜坡), and showed us some basic skills. To be honest, the first lesson was not a great success. I kept on falling over, and I had to hold on to a rope to keep my balance(平衡).

However, the next day, I only fell over a few times, and I managed to do a few rapid runs. I felt pleased with myself, and my instructor told me I was doing much better. Although it was very cold, I spent most of my holiday skiing. I had a wonderful time.

— By Vanessa

【小题1】Brad Li seemed to tell us that his host parents _________.
A.were very activeB.were very kindC.felt lonelyD.felt unhappy
【小题2】Which of the following shows America was a big culture shock for Brad Li?
a. People used a lot of idioms.
b. He stayed with a host family in a small town.
c. His host family always had dumplings for meals.
d. Students are not required to wear uniforms at school.
A.a; cB.b; dC.a; d D.b; c
【小题3】After landing on Calgary airport, Vanessa went to a ski resort _________.
A.by busB.by trainC.by shipD.by plane
【小题4】How did Vanessa react (反应) when she saw the snow for the first time?
A.She was dying when she got out and played with it.
B.She was afraid of death to get out and play with it.
C.She wanted very much to get out and play with it.
D.She was too nervous to get out and play with it.
【小题5】Which picture shows that Vanessa’s first lesson was not a great success?
A.B.C.D.
【小题6】The best word to describe the two writers’ experiences in another country is “_________”.
A.unsuccessfulB.comfortableC.unforgettableD.tiring

Royal Engineers Museum

Events

Chinese New Year(16 Jan--24 Feb)

Join in as the Museum celebrates the Year of the Rat Get creative by decorating a paper lantern or creating your own rat toys.

£2 per activity, not included in standard prices.


The Soldiers as Artists(5 Feb--23 Jun)

Royal Engineers were also taught drawing to help make maps. The paintings and drawings on display show not only the soldiers’ drawing skills but also their talent that went beyond the training they received.

Included in standard prices.


Historic Headwear Hunt(19 Apr-26 Jul)

Discover the unusual hats, caps and helmets worn by royal Engineers! Imagine what has happened to them over the last 300 years!

Included in standard prices.


Medway in Time(7 Jul--31 Aug)

Following a 15-week Medway Adult Education course, the Museum is proud to present artworks about the area’s special history and traditions.

Included in standard prices.

Plan your Visit


Opening time

Tuesday-Sunday     10 a.m.-5 p. m.


Standard tickets

Adult                       £9.20            Senior citizen(老年人)          £8.20

Child (5-15)          £4.60 Student £7.60

Family(2Ad+ 2Ch)            £24.80 Serving Royal Engineers Free


How to find us

Located on Prince Arthur Road. Gillingham. Kent.

Within walking distance from Gillingham Station.


Contact us

Tel: 01634822839          www. re-museum. co. uk/contact


【小题1】Which activity can Lily join in if she visits Royal Engineers Museum on 19 Aug?
A.Chinese New Year.B.The soldiers as artists.
C.Medway in TimeD.Historic headwear Hunt.
【小题2】Mr Brown brought his 5-year-old son to the museum and created a rat toy, how much did they pay at least?
A.£9.20.B.£12.80.C.£13.80.D.£15.80.
【小题3】What can visitors do when visiting Royal Engineers Museum?
A.Visitors can be taught drawing and map making.
B.Visitors can buy the hats worn by royal engineers.
C.Visitors can explore Medway’s history and traditions.
D.Visitors can call 01634 822839 for some free tickets.

Whether you will be a doctor or a police officer in the future, there are teachers in your life right now. They teach you and help you to know who you are. Of course, you want to thank them.

Teachers' Day is the perfect chance for students around the world to thank their teachers. The festival falls on different days in different countries.

In China, Teachers' Day is on Sept 10. But in the US, teachers have a whole week to celebrate. Teacher Appreciation(感谢) Week is in the first full week of May every year. Kids used to bring apples for their teachers because apples are healthy. Now, they bring gifts with pictures of apples, such as mugs(马克杯) ,picture frames (画框) and teddy bears. Some students also make DIY gifts for their teachers. During the week, school clubs often offer teachers free breakfast or a cup of coffee.

South Korea's Teachers' Day is on May 15. Many students offer carnations (康乃馨) to their teachers. Cards are also a traditional gift. Thousands of students prepare personalized cards and give them to their favorite teachers.

Although different countries have different Teachers' Days, there’s one day for the whole world to honor teachers. On Oct 5 of every year, over 100 countries, such as Canada and the Philippines, express their thanks by celebrating World Teachers' Day. UNESCO (联合国教科文组织) started the day in 1994. It wants to remind people of the importance of the teacher.

【小题1】Which of the following is TRUE about Teacher Appreciation Week in the US?
A.It is always in the first week of May every year.
B.Kids used to send gifts with pictures of apples to teachers.
C.Some students make gifts for their teachers.
D.School clubs offer teachers three meals a day during the week.
【小题2】In South Korea, students prepare traditional gifts like ________ for their teachers.
A.carnations and cardsB.books and CDs
C.mugs and picture framesD.teddy bears
【小题3】World Teachers' Day falls on ________.
A.Sept 10B.May 15C.May 1D.Oct 5
【小题4】Why did UNESCO start World Teachers’ Day?
A.Because there are many teachers at UNESCO.
B.Because every person in the world goes to school.
C.Because teachers are important for children's growth.
D.Because teachers treat us better than anyone else.
【小题5】The writer’s purpose in writing this article is ________.
A.to help people understand the importance of teaching
B.to introduce Teachers’ Day around the world
C.to remind us to send gifts to teachers on Teachers’ Day
D.to let people know about different holidays

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