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Holidays are very popular with students. They expect to relax and do something they like. However, what do holidays really mean to them? Usually, teachers will give them some homework and parents will ask them to read books, but also because they don’t plan their time well. Instead of relaxing and enjoying their break, they often stay up late to finish their homework. And they find it the most painful experience.

The following charts show some of their findings. Chart I shows different bedtimes of students during holidays. Many junior high school students go to bed late during holidays. They may forget that enough sleep is important for their health and better performance in learning. Chart II shows that more than 80% of the students read during their holidays, and 60% take extra lessons. Reading and learning remain an important part of holiday life, while doing housework and sports are not.

During holidays, teachers should give homework which students are able to do and interested in. On one hand, teachers need to make sure students practise the key skills and knowledge when they are out of school. While on the other hand

Parents should help their children make good plans for their holidays. Give reasonable advice and encourage them to read widely and take part in different activities. Finding a balance between having fun and improving themselves is the key to enjoying a good holiday.

【小题1】According to the survey, why do many students get busier during their holidays?
A.Because they can not sleep well at night and feel tired during the day.
B.Because they have much homework and fail to plan well.
C.Because parents and teachers do not help them.
D.Because they do not enjoy their study at all.
【小题2】What can we learn from the charts?
A.Most students go to bed before 9:30 pm during holidays.
B.Most students stay up late after 12:00 pm during holidays.
C.Less than 50% of the students play sports regularly on holidays.
D.Less than 50% of the students choose to read and have lessons on holidays.
【小题3】What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 1 refer to?
A.Fighting to finish homework.B.Taking a lot of lessons.
C.Reading extra books.D.Working hard to improve.
【小题4】What is the purpose of this passage?
A.To ask parents and teachers to help students plan a better holiday.
B.To show the activities that students prefer to do during their holidays.
C.To explain the reasons why students have trouble finishing their homework.
D.To encourage students to keep a better sleeping habit during their holidays.
23-24九年级上·广东广州·期末
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【小题1】 My mum didn’t agree to buy another model racing car for me. She said it would be a waste of money. I am angry with her.
【小题2】 I want a pair of basketball shoes for my training. But I don’t want to ask my parents for money.
【小题3】 I get as much pocket money as my sister each month. But my money runs out much more quickly than hers.
【小题4】 I think I can spend all my lucky money. But my father doesn’t allow me to.
【小题5】 My mum wants me to do the weekly shopping for our family. But I don’t know how to spend money wisely.
A. You can make a shopping list first. And you may go to different supermarkets to compare prices before you make a decision.
B. You should understand your mum. A model car is not a must. Parents know more about the value of money as they work hard to support the family.
C. Write down your daily spending of the pocket money in a notebook. This may help you avoid unnecessary spending.
D. You can learn numbers first. For example, you can count coins and banknotes with your parents.
E. Maybe you can have a yard sale to get money for your shoes. There must be things you don’t need any more like old toys or magazines.
F. I agree with your father. You can keep part of your lucky money in a bank instead of using it up. This can help you save money for the future.
G. You can invite someone working in a bank to your club to give a talk. In this way, you can know more about how banks work.

We all waste food, you and me, every day, millions of tons of it. In China, enough food is wasted in restaurants every year to feed 200 million people. And the amount (数量) of food wasted by Chinese consumers (消费者) is increasing fast. So our nation is being encouraged to stop wasting food.

So what should Chinese consumers do to prevent food waste?

♦ Keep a kitchen diary

All of us should keep a kitchen diary, and we can know that how much food we waste at home. The first thing for us to do is to stop throwing away food that we can still eat. We should eat everything we buy and if we cannot, we should buy less.

♦ Buy only what we need

We should ask for smaller portions (部分) in stores. We should also check how much food we have before buying more. We shouldn’t bring much food we don’t need home even if large posters ask us to do so.

♦ Develop the habit of packing food

Chinese consumers are generous (慷慨的) and friendly. In restaurants, often too much food is ordered and served. So when ordering out, we are supposed to exclude (排除) the food if we don’t plan to eat it. And order smaller servings in restaurants and take home what we cannot finish.

Don’t put it off! Let’s stop food waste today!

【小题1】Why is our nation being encouraged to stop wasting food?
A.Because there’s enough food for Chinese people.
B.Because Chinese consumers like to try delicious food.
C.Because the number of food wasted by us is growing fast.
D.Because it’s traditional to invite friends to dinner in China.
【小题2】Miss Li is a housewife. She’d better __________ at home.
A.keep a kitchen diaryB.buy things as much as possible
C.cook too much food for her familyD.keep the food as long as possible
【小题3】Your friend invites you to dinner, which of the following is NOT right?
A.He asks for the right portions.
B.You leave a lot of food on the table.
C.You ask your friend to order less food.
D.He takes away the food that you can still eat.
【小题4】As teenagers, what should we do to stop food waste?
A.Have a balanced (平衡的) diet.B.Eat less food to keep healthy.
C.Keep the balance of nature.D.Have a good habit of clearing the plate.

In the Hollywood movie Mean Girls, three pretty high school girls always hang out together. They make fun of other students. They won’t let you sit with them at lunch if you don’t wear the same cool clothes as them.

In the US, a group of girls like this is called a clique(小圈子).They look down on and laugh at other people.

Some girls say “Oh, my God!” “We aren’t like that. We don’t have cliques or anything.” But we do have cliques. They may not be as extreme(极端的)as the clique in Mean Girls, but they exist. It’s just that a few extreme cases make the whole clique thing seem a much bigger deal than it really is.

It’s usual for people to get together with others who share their hobbies, and in many cases, clothing styles. There’s a group for girls who like to shop. There’s a group for kids who like movies. The science nerds(书呆子)hang out with each other. Sports people like each other’s company.

You might think the popular groups would make fun of the needy ones. But that’s actually not true. In my experience, people are too caught up in their own lives. They don’t have time to make fun of others. The way teenagers behave in school is really not different from the way adults behave. After all, adults still want to hang out with people whom they like and have things in common with.

【小题1】What are the three girls in the movie Mean Girls like?
A.They are good at every subject.
B.They dress beautifully every day.
C.They are popular with their classmates.
D.They are unfriendly to other people.
【小题2】According to Paragraph 5, which kinds of people may like to get together?
A.Those who have the same hobbies
B.Girls who like to shop and boys who like movies.
C.Science nerds and sports people.
D.Those who are in the same class.
【小题3】What do the underlined words “caught up” probably mean?
A.Tired.B.LazyC.Busy.D.Happy.
【小题4】According to the last paragraph, we know that_________.
A.there are no groups for adults
B.adults don’t like how teenagers behave in school
C.adults like to make friends with different people
D.adults and teenagers have similar ways of making friends

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