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阅读理解-单选 较易0.85 引用1 组卷13

Do you like to eat mooncakes? Do you know that the history of mooncakes is related to two wars?

In the Tang dynasty, there was an emperor named Li Shimin. Once, his army won a war and returned on the Mid-Autumn Festival. While Li was celebrating with his army, a Tibetan trader (西藏商人) gave him some round cakes as a gift. Li was happy and sent these cakes to his soldiers. After that, these round cakes became popular. Many people ate them during the Mid-Autumn Festival. Later, the cakes were named as “mooncakes.”

Zhu Yuanzhang was the first emperor of the Ming dynasty. He ended the Yuan dynasty through an uprising (起义). When he organized the uprising, it was difficult to send messages secretly (秘密地). One of his friends came up with an idea. He gave mooncakes with a note hidden inside of them to other people. The note read, “Uprising on the fifteenth night of the eighth lunar (农历的) month.” After the successful uprising, Zhu gave mooncakes as gifts to his people. It became a custom to eat mooncakes during the Mid-Autumn Festival from then on.

【小题1】Which day is mentioned in the passage above?
A.The first day of the first lunar month.B.The fifteenth day of the eighth month.
C.The fifteenth day of the eighth lunar month.D.The second day of the second lunar month.
【小题2】What does this passage mainly tell us?
A.How Mid-Autumn Festival comes.B.How to spend Mid-Autumn Festival.
C.The history of the wars.D.The history of mooncakes.
【小题3】The passage is probably from a ________ book.
A.customB.geographyC.scienceD.comic
23-24九年级上·陕西宝鸡·期末
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阅读理解七选五 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

In February 2022, Chen Kaiyin from Beijing paid 2,000 yuan and “adopted(领养)” a panda online at Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo in Jiangsu. 【小题1】 Because of some social problems, the number of visitors went down greatly. More than 80 percent of zoos had money problems.

Like Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo, many zoos have also faced the same kind of problems. 【小题2】

*Online animal shows

Shanghai wildlife Park shows how the animals live from 9 to 11 a.m. every day. Thousands of people watch pandas eating bamboo and walking with zookeepers. So far, the zoo has had nearly 3.5 million fans on Douyin.

*Create animal stars

In Jiangsu, a cute monkey named Kai Sa has become a star at Nantong Forest Safari Park. Many “fans” have bought the zoo’s VIP card and visit it every weekend.

*【小题3】

Beijing Zoo has made ice creams in the shape of elephants, giraffes, pandas and parrots. It also makes soft toys and hats with the image(形象)of tigers. These creative products are popular with children.

【小题4】 Shen Zhijun, head of the Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo, said modern zoos should no longer be places for visitors to just see animals. Zoos can teach people how to protect animals.

Shen said, “Our zoo animals are not just for fun. 【小题5】

A.Make cultural and creative products.
B.This can’t help with animal protection.
C.Sell some funny toy animals to children.
D.So some of them have come up with new ideas to raise money.
E.These new ways to raise money make people think how a zoo works.
F.Adopting online is one of the ways for the zoo to get through hard times.
G.We also want to give them a good living environment with respect and love.

A river is a flowing, moving stream of water. Usually a river feeds water into an ocean, lake, pond, or even another river. Rivers can differ in size and there is no strict rule on how big a flow of water must be to be called as a river. Here are the five longest rivers in the world.

The Nile River
The Nile River is 4,135 miles long. It is located in the continent of Africa, mostly in the countries of Egypt and Sudan. It flows north into the Mediterranean Sea.
The Amazon River
The Amazon River is 3,980 miles long. It is located in the continent of South America and flows through several countries including Brazil, Venezuela, Bolivia, and Ecuador. It ends at the Atlantic Ocean.
The Yangtze River
Located in China, the Yangtze River is 3,917 miles long and flows into the East China Sea.
The Mississippi River and the Missouri River
The river system of the Mississippi River and the Missouri River is the longest river system in North America at 3,902 miles. It flows south into the Gulf of Mexico.
The Yenisei River
The Yenisei River starts in Mongolia and flows through Russia to the Kara Sea in the Arctic Ocean. It’s 3,445 miles long.

There are 76 rivers in the world over 1,000 miles long. A lot of people think that rivers always flow south, but 4 of the 10 longest rivers in the world flow north. The United States alone has around 3.5 million miles of rivers. Four of the top 10 longest rivers flow through China at some point.

【小题1】Which is the second longest river in the world?
A.The Nile River.B.The Mississippi River.
C.The Yangtze River.D.The Amazon River.
【小题2】What is the last paragraph mainly about?
A.Fun facts about the world’s rivers.
B.In which direction most rivers flow.
C.Rivers over 1,000 miles long in the world.
D.Four longest rivers flowing through China.

In many countries around the world, children must start going to school at an early age. Then after some years they become “adults”. An adult may have the right (权利) to do some things, like getting a job, voting (投票), having a family, or driving a car. At the same time, an adult has to take some responsibilities (责任), too.

In many countries, sixteen or eighteen is the age when a person becomes an adult. Young men and women at this age can go out to work and begin to make money. They don’t have to ask their parents for money all the time. In Canada and America, sixteen is the age when one can drive a car. In England, it is seventeen.

There are also responsibilities that follow an adult’s rights. When you get a job, you have to pay income tax (所得税). When you drive a car, you must follow the rules. Voting is another right that young people enjoy when they become adults. In the US, Canada and England, young people have the right to vote at the age of eighteen. But when young people vote, they must know what they really need for their country, and they must also learn how politics (政治) works.

【小题1】What is the use of the first paragraph?
A.To show different adults between countries.
B.To show the topic (主题) of the passage.
C.To describe the responsibilities adults have.
D.To tell us how important adults are.
【小题2】If you are a 17-year-old English boy, what can you do?
A.Vote.B.Drive a car.C.Go to work.D.Have a family.
【小题3】Which of the following is NOT true?
A.An adult can enjoy rights and must also take some responsibilities
B.In different countries, the age of a person getting to an adult may be different.
C.In Canada, an 18-year-old young man can vote and drive a car.
D.Young people in the US, Canada and England vote for whatever they like.
【小题4】What’s the best title for the passage?
A.What is an adult like?B.What does an adult have to do?
C.What rights does an adult have?D.What responsibility does an adult take?

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