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阅读理解-四选四 适中0.65 引用1 组卷15
阅读下面的短文,从所给的A~F六个选项中,选出正确的答案填空,使短文通顺,内容完整,并在答题卡上将该编号字母涂黑,其中选项中有一项是多余的。

Failure (失败) is a part of life since our earliest moment of life. We often think of failure as something bad. 【小题1】 which is neither bad nor good. However, what can help us when we fail?

Don’t be afraid of failure

Failure is how we learn. If we never fail at something, we probably haven’t learned all that life has to teach us. So failure means taking something away from the experience.

Never stop trying

Trying or learning something new is often half the battle (战斗), don’t give up trying. You may get disappointed because of failure. 【小题2】

【小题3】

Nobody can be our safety nets all the time in our lives. Only we can act as our own safety nets. Become your own best friend, do everything that you can possibly do for yourself.

Don’t look back

We spend too much of our lives looking back. 【小题4】 Spend just 10 percent more of your time looking forward to what life holds for you in the future, and I’m sure that you’ll find yourself in a better position.

A.Learn to depend on ourselves.
B.There’s nothing back there to see.
C.But failure is a normal and natural part of life.
D.But if you give up, your progress will come to an end.
23-24八年级上·湖南永州·期末
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阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 (选项中有两项为多余选项)。

Ways to make a great first impression (印象)

You’ve heard it a million times already, but it really does take but a few seconds to make that all-important first impression. Here are some easy ways for you to impress your classmates or teachers.

【小题1】

Before you shake hands with somebody, make sure that your hands are clean. The handshake should not be too strong or too weak. If they don’t have a reason to use their left hands, most people use the right. 【小题2】

Be on time

When you meet someone for the first time, arriving on time is as important as breathing (呼吸). You may have an excuse, but that will leave the person who doesn’t know you well enough with a bad impression. 【小题3】 It’s better to move around the place than be stuck in traffic.

Introduce yourself and ask about the names

Make sure you properly introduce yourself. Ask about their names politely. 【小题4】 This will make it easier for them to remember your name in the future. Always remember to stand up when greeting someone and be sure to introduce them to anyone you’ re with.

Make good conversation (谈话)

To get the most out of your discussion, try to find something in common between the two of you. 【小题5】 A person will feel more comfortable with someone he can easily talk to.

A.Use body language.
B.Have a right handshake.
C.Repeat the names and use them later in conversation.
D.As a general rule, plan to arrive about 30 minutes early.
E.You’ll be in serious trouble if you leave them with a bad impression.
F.However, don’t have your left hand in your pocket because this is impolite.
G.It could be a similar (类似的) taste in clothes or a common hobby.

Good writing starts with good ideas. If you write about things that you care about, you will write better. If you write about things that you don’t care about, you’ll be bored and your paper will not have many good ideas.

Once you have a good idea, the next step is organization. Think through your paper before you start. Write an outline. You need to know what your main points are before you start your first paragraph (段落). Use 2-4 main points, one paragraph each.

In your central paragraphs, be concise (简短的) and specific (具体的). Give examples with details(细节), not just general ideas. If you can say the same thing with fewer words, do it! Don’t use big words.

When you finish writing, look at your outline again. Did you really follow it or did it change as you wrote? Many times you find different ideas as you write. Look at your central paragraphs. What are their main ideas now? Are these ideas in the introduction? I often write the introduction again to fit the paper after I finish writing.

【小题1】What is the 1st step for a good writing?
A.Think through your paper before you start.
B.Write a good 1st paragraph.
C.Have a good idea.
D.Look for many examples.
【小题2】What is the 2nd step?
A.Have a good idea.B.Write an outline.
C.Write the 1st paragraph.D.Give examples with details.
【小题3】What does the word “outline” mean in the 2nd paragraph?
A.提纲B.外形C.中心D.总结
【小题4】What should you do in the central paragraph?
A.Don’t use big words.
B.Give examples with details.
C.Say the same thing with fewer words.
D.A, B and C.
【小题5】What should you do after finishing writing?
A.Look at your outline again.
B.Check the mistakes.
C.Look at your central paragraph again.
D.Both A and C.

The battle against the novel coronavirus is on. What can we do to stay healthy? Here are some tips for you to stay away from the virus.

   Don’t go to crowded places. If you have to, remember to wear a mask. Stay at least one meter away from other people, especially those who are coughing or sneezing. Wearing masks can stop droplets from hitting your face or mouth.

   Open windows to let fresh air in during the day. Do it three times a day for 15 minutes to half an hour each time. Keeping the air indoor fresh can stop the virus from building up.

   Keep healthy habits such as eating a healthy diet, exercising and getting enough sleep. This can improve your immune system.

   Wash hands correctly before meals, after bathrooms and touching something dirty. Health experts say that hand-washing is necessary to stay away from the virus and suggest soaping up for at least 20 seconds – or the time it takes to sing Happy Birthday twice.

   Stay in a good mood. People around the world are coming up with more creative ideas about what to sing. In Vietnam, they sing a pop song, “rub, rub, rub your hands”. Singapore has a song called Wash Yo Hands. It has lyrics like “Wash your hands, do it with soap and then you’ll be alright.” What other 20-second songs do you advise to sing?

So please do everything to make sure your safety during this special time.

【小题1】If we go to some places with so many people, what do we need to do?
A.We should always wear a mask.B.We have to open all the windows.
C.We only need to wash hands.D.We’d better take a taxi not a bus.
【小题2】According to the passage, who did correctly to fight against the virus?
A.Tony was too worried about the virus to fall asleep at night.
B.Mike always washed his hands for half a minute before eating.
C.Lingling opened windows for 45 minutes once a day to clear the air.
D.Daming saw Betty coughing, so he rushed to cover her mouth with his hand.
【小题3】What is the last tip mainly about?
A.Talking about the culture behind music.
B.Telling us some famous songs around the world.
C.Sharing some songs to make washing hands fun.
D.Showing the importance of different kinds of music.

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