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任务型阅读-阅读表达 适中0.65 引用1 组卷18
Answer the questions

One day a teacher stood before his class and picked up a large empty glass bottle and filled it with rocks. He then asked the students if the jar was full. They agreed that it was.

He then added a box of pebbles (小鹅卵石) to the jar, shaking it lightly. The pebbles rolled into the open areas between the rocks. “Is the jar full now?” The students said yes.

But then he poured a bag of sand into the bottle. Once more he asked if it was full and after thinking the students said that it was.

The teacher then opened two cans of beer and poured them into the jar. The students were very excited about this demonstration (论证).

The teacher spoke again, “I want you to know that this jar represents (代表) your life. The rocks are the important things in your life—your family, your partner, your health...things that if everything else was lost and only they remained, your life would still be full. The pebbles are the other things that matter, like your job, your house, and your car. The sand is everything else. If you put the sand into the jar first, there is no room for the pebbles or the rocks.” “The same goes for your life. If you spend all your time and energy on the small stuff, you will never have room for the things that are important to you. Play with your friends. Take time to get medical checkups. Take care of the rocks first.”

Then one student asked what the beer represented. “It just goes to prove that no matter how full your life may seem, there is always room for a can of beer.”

【小题1】How many times did the teacher ask students the question?
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【小题2】The students said yes all the time, didn’t they?
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【小题3】What did the teacher add to the jar finally?
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【小题4】What do rocks represent according to the passage?
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【小题5】Why don’t you have room for the important things to you?
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【小题6】What do you think of the teacher? And give your reasons.
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22-23八年级上·上海·期末
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Answer the following questions.

An old carpenter was ready to retire. He told his employer(雇主)of his plans to leave the house building business and live a more relaxing life with his wife and children. He would miss the paycheck,but he needed to retire. They thought they could support themselves for the rest of their life.

The employer was sorry to see his good worker go and asked if he could build just one more house. The carpenter said yes,but in time it was easy to see that his heart was not in his work. He turned to bad workmanship and used poor building materials.

It was an unlucky way to end his working life. When the carpenter finished his work and the employer came to see the house,he handed the front door key to the carpenter. "This is your house," he said," my gift to you."

What a shock!What a shame!If he had only known he was building his own house,he would have done it all so differently. Now he had to live in the home he had built none too well.

So it is with us. We build our lives in a distracted(不专注的)way,willing to put up less than the best. At important points we do not give the job our best effort. Then with a shock we look at the situation we have created and find that we are now living in the house we have built. If we had realized that,we would have done it differently.

It is the only life you will ever build. Even if you live it for only one day more,that day deserves to lived with dignity(尊严).

The sentence on the wall reads,"Life is a do-it-yourself project. "Who could say it more clearly?Your life today is the result of your attitudes and choices in the past. Your life tomorrow will be the result of your attitudes and choices you make today.

【小题1】The old carpenter lived quite a rich life with his wife and children,didn't he?
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【小题2】Why did the old carpenter want to retire?
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【小题3】What did the old carpenter's employer ask him to do before he retired?
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【小题4】How did the carpenter do the job his employer asked him to do?
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【小题5】How did the carpenter feel when he realized that the last house be built was his home?
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Answer the questions(根据短文内容回答下列问题)

When the new term came, I had a new classmate, a little old lady with a warm smile. She said, “Hi, handsome! I’m Rose. I’m 87 years old. Can I give you a hug (拥抱)?” I said, “of course!”

“Why are you in college at such an age?” I asked.

She joked, “I’m here to meet a rich husband, get married, have children and then travel around.” “No joke,” I said.

“I always dreamed of having a college education (教育). Now I’m getting one!” she told me.

Over the year, Rose became an icon (偶像). She easily made friends wherever she went. She loved to dress up and she enjoyed the attention from other students.

At the end of the term we invited Rose to speak at our party. I will never forget what she taught us.

“We do not stop playing because we are old; we grow old because we stop playing. Here are the secret of staying young. You have to laugh and find humor every day. You have got to have a dream. When you lose your dreams, you die!” she said.

“There is a big difference between growing old and growing up. Anybody can grow old. That doesn’t take any talent or ability.” She added. “But to grow up, you have to find the chances in change. Have no regrets (后悔,遗憾). We usually don’t have regrets for what we did, but rather for things we didn’t do.”

One week after graduation (毕业), Rose dies peacefully in her sleep. She taught us by example that it’s never too late to be all you can possibly be.

【小题1】What’s the new classmate like?
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【小题2】What was her real dream to be in college at such an age?
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【小题3】What did she love to do?
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【小题4】How do we stay young, to laugh or to cry?
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【小题5】What have you learned from Rose?
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