China’s Double Ninth Festival falls on the ninth day of the ninth month of the Chinese lunar calendar every year. It is a traditional folk holiday focusing on good health and long life. Let’s take a look at some key words related to this festival.
Nine
Nine is an important number in Chinese culture because its pronunciation means “long” in Chinese. According to the Book of Changes (《易经》), the number six is considered yin while nine is yang. The ninth day of the ninth lunar month in the Chinese calendar features two nines, so the day is given the Chinese name “Chongyang”.
Plants
When it comes to the Double Ninth Festival, two important plants, the cornel (茱萸) and chrysanthemum (菊花), have to be mentioned.
Cornel, famous in traditional Chinese medicine, is widely planted in the north and south of China. Ancient people believed that wearing the cornel on this day could help prevent illness and avoid disasters.
They also believed that the chrysanthemum could drive away bad luck and prevent one from getting a cold in late autumn. So, drinking chrysanthemum wine has always been a traditional custom at this festival.
Elders
As times change, the festival has been given more meaning. In 1989, the Chinese government set it as a day for the elders, to encourage all to respect and love them, so as to build a beautiful, age-friendly society.
【小题1】What does the Double Ninth Festival focus on?A.Wealth and happiness. | B.Good luck and healthy life. |
C.Success and fame. | D.Good health and long life. |
A.Two. | B.Three. | C.Four. | D.Five. |
A.Technology. | B.Culture. | C.Nature. | D.Business. |
A.The Double Ninth Festival falls on August 9th each year. |
B.The number nine is considered yin while six is yang. |
C.People plant cornel widely in the north and south of China. |
D.It was believed that the chrysanthemum could bring wealth. |
A.Two Important Plants | B.An Important Number |
C.A Traditional Folk Holiday | D.Key Words in Double Ninth Festival |
A. This festival comes now again, the moon and lanterns bright as then. It was written by Ouyang Xiu. The poem describes the scene that is commonly seen during one of the traditional festivals. During the festival, people also eat a kind of food called yuanxiao. It is made of sticky rice (糯米). B. A thousand li away my people must be thinking of me; Grey-haired already, I shall be a year older overnight. People celebrate the new year happily by getting together. But the poet was away from his family. C. If love between both sides can last for aye, why need they stay together night and day? This poem is written by Qin Guan. It’s regarded as true love. D. I know my brothers would, with dogwood spray in hand, climb up the mountain and miss me so far away. The poet imagined his brother climbed the mountain on this day and showed that it would be happier if the family members were around. E. So let us wish that man will live long as he can! Though miles apart, we’ll share the beauty she shows. The poet showed a wish that everyone can enjoy the moon together and have a good time. F. At dusk the palace sends privilege candles red to the five lordly mansions where wreaths of smoke spread. Traditionally, it’s not allowed to light the candles on this day, but this line shows someone lights the candles. G. A drizzling rain falls like tears on the Mourning Day; The mourner’s heart is going to break on his way. The lines show how people feel especially on a rainy day. |
Eating a Chinese hot pot is a very common experience.
Firstly,
Then,
Finally, arrange(安排) the seat rightly. At home, a single hot pot would work well up to 4—8 people depending on the size of the pot.
A.choose, wash and prepare some vegetables. |
B.Prepare a small dish for each guest to mix their seasonings. |
C.Here are some easy steps to make a Chinese hot pot at home . |
D.prepare a large pot of soup. |
E.cut different kinds of meats and fish into thin slices(薄片). |
When my wife and I went to live in an Arab country, my friends told us to be prepared for a culture shock. Later, we realized that the advice given to us by our friends was correct.
The culture shock started with the weather. Here, the burning sun can cook an egg in a minute! The hot weather made us feel so tired that we were falling asleep at midday!
Another culture shock was the working week. We worked from Saturdays to Wednesdays, including Sundays. It was also strange to see people praying (祷告) in a certain direction! They have strict rules for women. They do not let people see their faces in public. They do not let women drive cars, either. All dresses worn by women have to cover the body completely. They believe that women cannot be seen in public.
At the weekends, we went camping in the desert. I will never forget watching the sun setting over the desert. We also enjoyed riding on the camels.
In the end, we enjoyed living there, but their culture is very different from the American culture.
【小题1】The writer experienced the culture shock _________.A.before going to the Arab country | B.after camping in the desert |
C.during stay in the Arab country | D.while watching the sunset |
A.on Mondays and Tuesdays | B.on Saturdays and Sundays |
C.on Wednesdays and Thursdays | D.on Thursdays and Fridays |
A.The writer didn’t like living in an Arab country. |
B.The writer’s friends gave him some advice about culture shock between Arab and Britain. |
C.The writer didn’t feel strange when he saw the weather in an Arab country. |
D.The writer realized that the culture is different from that in America. |
A.The culture shock between America country and Arab country |
B.Life in an Arab Country |
C.What’s a culture shock |
D.The culture shock we experienced in an Arab country |
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