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China’s Double Ninth Festival falls on the ninth day of the ninth month of the Chinese lunar calendar every year. It is a traditional folk holiday focusing on good health and long life. Let’s take a look at some key words related to this festival.

Nine

Nine is an important number in Chinese culture because its pronunciation means “long” in Chinese. According to the Book of Changes (《易经》), the number six is considered yin while nine is yang. The ninth day of the ninth lunar month in the Chinese calendar features two nines, so the day is given the Chinese name “Chongyang”.

Plants

When it comes to the Double Ninth Festival, two important plants, the cornel (茱萸) and chrysanthemum (菊花), have to be mentioned.

Cornel, famous in traditional Chinese medicine, is widely planted in the north and south of China. Ancient people believed that wearing the cornel on this day could help prevent illness and avoid disasters.

They also believed that the chrysanthemum could drive away bad luck and prevent one from getting a cold in late autumn. So, drinking chrysanthemum wine has always been a traditional custom at this festival.

Elders

As times change, the festival has been given more meaning. In 1989, the Chinese government set it as a day for the elders, to encourage all to respect and love them, so as to build a beautiful, age-friendly society.

【小题1】What does the Double Ninth Festival focus on?
A.Wealth and happiness.B.Good luck and healthy life.
C.Success and fame.D.Good health and long life.
【小题2】How many key words about the Double Ninth Festival are mentioned in this passage?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.
【小题3】In which part of a newspaper can we read the article?
A.Technology.B.Culture.C.Nature.D.Business.
【小题4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.The Double Ninth Festival falls on August 9th each year.
B.The number nine is considered yin while six is yang.
C.People plant cornel widely in the north and south of China.
D.It was believed that the chrysanthemum could bring wealth.
【小题5】What’s the best title for the passage?
A.Two Important PlantsB.An Important Number
C.A Traditional Folk HolidayD.Key Words in Double Ninth Festival
23-24九年级上·云南曲靖·期末
知识点:中华文化说明文传统节日 答案解析 【答案】很抱歉,登录后才可免费查看答案和解析!
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配对阅读。左栏是五个中国传统节日的介绍,右栏是七句关于节日的诗句。请将左栏的节日与右栏相应的诗句配对。
【小题1】 Family members get together to have mooncakes and enjoy the moonlight during the Mid- Autumn Festival.
【小题2】 People usually climb mountains on Double Ninth Festival.
【小题3】 Now the Qiqiao Festival is celebrated as a romantic valentine’s day, especially among young people.
【小题4】 People sweep away the dirt on the graves on Tomb-Sweeping Day. Usually, it rains for days before and after the day.
【小题5】 On the Lantern Festival, there are thousands of colorful lanterns hung out for people to appreciate. At this time, people will try to solve the puzzles on the lanterns and eat yuanxiao.
A. This festival comes now again, the moon and lanterns bright as then. It was written by Ouyang Xiu. The poem describes the scene that is commonly seen during one of the traditional festivals. During the festival, people also eat a kind of food called yuanxiao. It is made of sticky rice (糯米).
B. A thousand li away my people must be thinking of me; Grey-haired already, I shall be a year older overnight. People celebrate the new year happily by getting together. But the poet was away from his family.
C. If love between both sides can last for aye, why need they stay together night and day? This poem is written by Qin Guan. It’s regarded as true love.
D. I know my brothers would, with dogwood spray in hand, climb up the mountain and miss me so far away. The poet imagined his brother climbed the mountain on this day and showed that it would be happier if the family members were around.
E. So let us wish that man will live long as he can! Though miles apart, we’ll share the beauty she shows. The poet showed a wish that everyone can enjoy the moon together and have a good time.
F. At dusk the palace sends privilege candles red to the five lordly mansions where wreaths of smoke spread. Traditionally, it’s not allowed to light the candles on this day, but this line shows someone lights the candles.
G. A drizzling rain falls like tears on the Mourning Day; The mourner’s heart is going to break on his way. The lines show how people feel especially on a rainy day.

When my wife and I went to live in an Arab country, my friends told us to be prepared for a culture shock. Later, we realized that the advice given to us by our friends was correct.

The culture shock started with the weather. Here, the burning sun can cook an egg in a minute! The hot weather made us feel so tired that we were falling asleep at midday!

Another culture shock was the working week. We worked from Saturdays to Wednesdays, including Sundays. It was also strange to see people praying (祷告) in a certain direction! They have strict rules for women. They do not let people see their faces in public. They do not let women drive cars, either. All dresses worn by women have to cover the body completely. They believe that women cannot be seen in public.

At the weekends, we went camping in the desert. I will never forget watching the sun setting over the desert. We also enjoyed riding on the camels.

In the end, we enjoyed living there, but their culture is very different from the American culture.

【小题1】The writer experienced the culture shock _________.
A.before going to the Arab countryB.after camping in the desert
C.during stay in the Arab countryD.while watching the sunset
【小题2】People in the Arab country do not go to work __________.
A.on Mondays and TuesdaysB.on Saturdays and Sundays
C.on Wednesdays and ThursdaysD.on Thursdays and Fridays
【小题3】Which of the following is TRUE?
A.The writer didn’t like living in an Arab country.
B.The writer’s friends gave him some advice about culture shock between Arab and Britain.
C.The writer didn’t feel strange when he saw the weather in an Arab country.
D.The writer realized that the culture is different from that in America.
【小题4】What is the best title of the article?
A.The culture shock between America country and Arab country
B.Life in an Arab Country
C.What’s a culture shock
D.The culture shock we experienced in an Arab country

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