This is David, an English boy. He is 12 years old. He loves hamburgers. He has one hamburger for breakfast, two hamburgers and two ice creams for lunch.
Some scientists say, “
Scientists have an experiment (实验) on rats (老鼠) to find the answer.
Here are three groups (组) of rats: Group One have fruit and vegetables.
Can it be the same as people? Some scientists say “Yes”. It is OK to love food like hamburgers. But having six hamburgers a day like David makes you fat. You don’t want to be too fat, right? Ice—cream is nice and cool. It’s OK to have one ice-cream after dinner. But it’s not OK to have five ice-creams after dinner.
A.Where does he enjoy sports? |
B.Because we don’t want to be the fattest “rats”. |
C.Hamburgers, ice-cream and coke are OK. |
D.Group Two have some vegetables and hamburgers. |
E.For dinner, what does he have? |
F.Rats eat fruit and vegetables. |
G.But rats in this group can have hamburgers all day. |
Isn’t fast food delicious? Aren’t fast food restaurants cool? ...The answer to these questions is yes.
However, there are growing facts that fast food is one of the worst parts of modern life. And studies have shown that burgers and fried chicken, which we enjoy so much, can cause a lot of health problems.
In spite of (尽管) this, why are fast food restaurants so attractive (吸引人的)? The first and most important reason is that their service is fast. Their staff (员工) are friendly and very smart-looking in their clean and bright uniforms. Moreover, most fast food restaurants are near places that people always pass by. It is so easy to grab a burger and eat on the way to work.
Fast food is often so conveniently packed (包装方便) that it will not cause a mess even if you stand and eat it. Fast food restaurants are also very clean. A lot of clever ads (广告) have made them the coolest places in town, but none of them has ever told and will never tell you that too much fast food is not good for your health.
Such attractive places are selling junk food! Isn’t it a pity? Is there a way to change the fast food restaurants into special places where you get the best possible, healthy and fresh food?
Well, why not?
As people realize the health problems that fast food causes, it is quite likely that fast food restaurants may go out of date. It may happen sooner or later.
Therefore, instead of resisting (抵制) fast food restaurants, a better idea may be to persuade (说服) them to change their menu! Fast food restaurants can be places to go to when you want to eat something that will be good for your body. If they could combine (结合) healthy food with their speed of service, delicious tastes and comfortable feelings, that will be the next best thing on the earth for the human beings!
【小题1】What does “this” in Paragraph 3 refer to ________?A.Fast food is delicious. | B.People enjoy fast food. |
C.Fast food restaurants are cool. | D.Fast food can cause health problems. |
A.Most fast food restaurants are near places that people seldom pass by. |
B.They never sell junk food and the restaurants are clean, as the ads tell us. |
C.Fast food is often so conveniently packed but it’s easy to cause a mess sometimes. |
D.Their staff are friendly and very smart-looking in their clean and bright uniforms. |
A.get quickly | B.move suddenly | C.throw quickly | D.carry carefully |
A.The ads show us all the fact. | B.The ads don’t tell us the whole truth. |
C.The ads make it hard to buy fast food. | D.The ads make fast food restaurants out of date. |
A.The writer advises changing tastes of fast food. |
B.The writer advises resisting fast food restaurants. |
C.The writer advises making fast food good for health. |
D.The writer advises making the service of fast food faster. |
Mistakes in choosing food
University kitchens serve many kinds of food. Some students choose unhealthy food, because now their parents are not nearby(在身边) to help them choose. Some students visit the kitchen many times while studying. Late at night, some students get harmful fast food such as hamburgers. Students also have less time for walking, running, and doing sports because of their schoolwork.
Eating right
If you're careful, you don't have to add fifteen pounds. Here are some ideas.
Think more about what you eat.
Eat plenty of vegetables and healthy meat.
Don't eat desserts(甜点) full of sugar; have fruit after dinner.
Try not to eat so much junk food while you study.
It's all right to have a little fast food sometimes—but not often.
Write down the food you eat.
Walk, run, do sports—move and you will feel better!
Remember that the “freshman fifteen” can happen to anyone. Talk to your friends about it. Together, try to eat healthy food and not eat junk food. Walking, running, and playing sports is always more fun with friends. Help each other and you can have a healthy and happy freshman year.
【小题1】The main idea of this passage is to ________.
A.get students ready to gain fifteen pounds |
B.sell healthy food to new students |
C.help new university students not to gain fifteen pounds |
D.show the mistakes students make in choosing food |
A.weight that high school students can gain at school |
B.fifteen pounds of food that first year students eat |
C.weight that first year university students can gain |
D.fifteen students who eat junk food at university |
A.Eating vegetables. | B.Mixing vegetables and fruits. |
C.Having a little fast food. | D.Writing down the food. |
A.their parents aren't nearby to help |
B.they want to save more money |
C.they don't want to eat while they study |
D.they don't like to eat desserts |
A.think little about what you eat |
B.students can eat whatever they like |
C.gaining fifteen pounds can help you study better |
D.friends can help you to eat right and live happily |
“Eat your vegetables, Mikey,” Mom said. “I am eating my vegetables,” Mickey said. He was eating the sliced(薄片的)carrots. He was eating the sliced carrots one by one. He was eating them one at a time(一次). He picked up one sliced carrot with his fork. He looked at it. He slowly put it in his mouth. He slowly chewed it. Then he drank some water. Then he picked up another sliced carrot with his fork. Mom watched him. “Why do you hate vegetables, Mickey?” He said, “I don’t hate vegetables. I hate carrots.” “Why do you hate carrots?” Mom asked. “Because they don’t taste(尝起来) good,” Mikey said. “But they are good for you,” Mom said. “They are good for your eyes. They help you to see well. Don’t you want to see well?” “Not if I have to see carrots,” Mickey said.
【小题1】Mickey ate the sliced carrots ________ at a time.A.one | B.two | C.three | D.four |
A.拥有 | B.咀嚼 | C.呕吐 | D.切碎 |
A.are sliced very much | B.aren’t good for him |
C.don’t taste good | D.can’t help him to see well |
A.hands | B.feet | C.the mouth | D.eyes |
A.Mickey doesn’t hate vegetables. |
B.Mickey picked up the sliced carrots with a fork. |
C.Mickey’s mother wants him to eat carrots. |
D.Mickey likes carrots. |
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