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Do you know about the western inviting culture ? When you hear Westerners say “Drop in anytime” or “Come and see me soon”, you should realize that it doesn’t mean you are welcome to come over to their houses anytime. It’s wise to telephone before visiting someone.

Never accept an invitation unless you really plan to go. You may refuse by saying, “Thank you for inviting me, but I may not be able to come.” If you are unable to come after accepting the invitation, be sure to tell those who invite you in advance (提前) that you will not be there.

When you have accepted the invitation to a party or a dinner, it is polite to bring small gifts with you, such as bottles of drink, flowers and chocolate.       

Sometimes Westerners may take you out to dinner in a restaurant and it does not necessarily mean that he is going to pay the bill at the end of the meal. He might want you to go Dutch, which means each person pays his own bill.

【小题1】The best title of this passage is ________.
A.Drop in anytime.B.Invitation in western countries.
C.Come and see me soon.D.Westerners.
【小题2】When Westerners say “Drop in anytime”or “Come and see me soon”, it means ________.
A.you are welcome to visit them anytime
B.you are welcome to visit them, but you still need to call them before going to their house.
C.they don’t want you to visit them.
D.they will hold a party for you.
【小题3】If a westerner invites you to go to his house, ________.
A.you may refuse if you don’t plan to go
B.you have to accept the invitation even you don’t want to go
C.you can’t accept the invitation
D.and you accept the invitation, you must go
【小题4】If you have accepted the invitation to a party or a dinner, what kind of gifts will you bring?
A.Money.B.Televisions.C.Computers.D.Books.
【小题5】The underlined part “go Dutch” means “________” in Chinese.
A.去荷兰B.去Dutch这家餐厅C.请客D.实行 AA制
23-24八年级上·云南普洱·期末
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In 1972, Richard Sears, a young American began learning Chinese because of his interest in traditional Chinese culture. Drawn to the ancient language, he went to China to study Chinese in the 1990s.

In 1994, Richard Sears decided to put the ancient Chinese characters online. In 2002, he created the Chinese Etymology (汉字字源) website which got a lot of attention in 2011.

“I got a few thousand emails, and a few million visitors and people started calling me ‘Uncle Hanzi’,” Sears said with a smile. Hanzi means Chinese characters (文字) . He has put more than 96,000 ancient Chinese characters onto the website.

Sears said when he came to China in the last century, few Chinese could speak good English. “However, you can hear English in many places in China now. Chinese language and culture were mysterious (神秘的) and not known by people in most countries then, but now, more and more people in the world are learning Chinese, even Chinese history, traditional Chinese medicine; etc.”

At present, the 70-year-old American has made his home in China. “When I die, I hope my website will live on, and I'm planning to write a book about my research. This will be my gift to China.” he said.

【小题1】What does the underlined sentence “Drawn to the ancient language” mean in Paragraph 1?
A.Sears was interested in ancient Chinese.B.Sears had to study Chinese characters.
C.Sears could draw Chinese characters well.D.Sears could speak ancient Chinese very well.
【小题2】From the passage, we can infer that Sears set up the website to ________.
A.become famous
B.write a book about his research
C.get the nick name “Uncle Hanzi
D.make more people know about ancient Chinese characters
【小题3】The best title for the passage could be ________.
A.Great Changes in China
B.American “Uncle Hanzi
C.Mysterious Chinese Language and Culture
D.A Young American and Traditional Chinese Culture.

Tiangong, Tianwen…Do you know where the names of Chinese space programs come from?

The satellite (卫星) Wukong is named after the Chinese superhero the Monkey King. According to Journey to the West, the Monkey King has a pair of sharp eyes which can tell the difference between good and evil (恶). The Wukong satellite is just as sharp-eyed as the Monkey King to help scientists search for dark matter (暗物质) in space.

The name of the space station, Tiangong, means the “Heavenly Palace”. In Chinese myths, this is the home of Tian Di. Now the Tiangong space station is a home for Chinese astronauts in space. And China welcomes foreign astronauts to Tiangong so that they can work together.

Tianwen, China’s Mars missions (任务), gets its name from the poem Tianwen by Qu Yuan. In Tianwen, Qu Yuan had the questions about the sky, stars, nature, myths and the real world showing his hunger for truth. Perhaps the Tianwen misions will end up answering some of Qu Yuan’s questions.

If you look into more names of Chinese space programs, you will find that they all have beautiful meanings. We, the Chinese people, have a long-cherished (珍藏已久的) space dream. So the naming of Chinese space programs is taken very seriously.

【小题1】What is the Wukong satellite used for?
A.Answering some of Qu Yuan’s questions.
B.Finding the difference between good and evil.
C.Helping scientists search for dark matter in space.
D.Welcoming foreign astronauts to the space station.
【小题2】What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “myths”?
A.诗歌B.神话C.谚语D.传记
【小题3】Where is the name of China’s Mars missions from?
A.Qu Yuan’s poem TianwenB.an ancient novel
C.ancient Chinese mythsD.Journey to the West
【小题4】Why do we take the naming of Chinese space programs seriously?
A.Because we want to land on Mars.B.Because we want to protect the Earth.
C.Because we have the hunger for truth.D.Because we have a dream for space.
【小题5】What can be the best title for the passage?
A.What Beautiful NamesB.What a Cherished Star
C.What Excellent PoemsD.What a Long Journey
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Tianyigu Taijiquan Club recruiting new members!!!
Tianyigu Taijicquan Club now offers special taiji training courses.
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Please call Bruce Zhao at 1340****533 or visit www.tianyigu.com to find more.

Part-time English teacher needed
Chaoyang English Coaching School,4 or 5 classes each week.
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Students from Canada/America. Good salary.
Please enclose(附入)your photo in your resume(简历). Tel:136*****170
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Perzina piano looking for a buyer
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Please call Ms Wu at 139*****617(before 10 pm).

根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
【小题1】If you want to ____________, Mandarin Morning Center can help you.
A.learn taijiB.buy a second-hand piano
C.learn ChineseD.be an English teacher
【小题2】If you join Mandarin Morning Center, you will have courses for ______.
A.no less than twelve hours a month
B.just three hours a month
C.less than twelve hours a month
D.about two hours a week
【小题3】If you want to be an English teacher, you can _______for more information.
A.call 138*****260
B.phone 1340****533
C.send e-mail to tomann@gmail.com
D.visit www.tianyigu.com
【小题4】Ms Wu wants to sell her piano because__________.
A.She doesn’t like playing the piano now
B.She will go abroad
C.her new house is too small
D.She wants to buy a new one
【小题5】From the passage, we know that _______.
A.Mandarin Morning Center can help you travel around Shanghai for free
B.Tianyigu Taijiquan Club offers taiji courses at Green Park in Beijing
C.Chaoyang English coaching School needs an English teacher who is from Australia
D.Ms Wu wants to sell her piano at 30,800 yuan

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