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How does your teacher make you sit—in rows or in groups? How would you like to sit? Does sitting in rows make you feel good or does it make you feel lonely? Do you feel that sitting in a group and discussing things makes you learn more in an easier way?
In the last 30 years or so, experts on teaching methods have thought about these questions. They felt that sitting in rows was not very useful to children, and that they learnt easier and better when they sat around a table in a group. That way, they could also learn to get along with others and exchange ideas easily.
However, it seems they were not quite right. At least Nigel Hastings, professor of Nottingham Trent University, does not think so. He has been researching classroom behavior for the last 20 years in England. His conclusion (结论) is that children work much better when they sit in rows than sitting around in groups.
His study found that students wasted a lot of time talking when they were placed in groups. When children were made to sit singly or in pairs and not in groups as they were used to, they were more attentive (专注的) to their work.
Right now, most primary school students in England are seated in groups of four and six according to Sunday Times. So the report of Nigel’s study could make a big difference to how they will sit and learn.
【小题1】Why did some experts think sitting in groups was better?【小题2】What’s the conclusion of Nigel’s study?
【小题3】What happened when students sat in groups in Nigel’s study?
【小题4】How are the most pupils in England seated nowadays?
【小题5】Would you like to sit in groups or in rows? Why?
A novel coronavirus(新型冠状病毒) spread in Central China’s Wuhan city three months ago, more cases have been reported in recent days. To prevent catching the infection, here are what you can do:
① Wear masks outdoors
● It is one of the most effective(有效的) ways to protect you from getting infected.
● Make sure to wear it properly by tightening up(收紧) the nose clip and pulling the bottom of it over your chin(下巴).
● If you’re not feeling well or have symptoms(症状) of fever, a mask is also needed to prevent you from spreading germs(病菌) to others.
② Cover your coughs and sneeze with tissue(纸巾)
Cover your mouth and nose with a tissue when you cough or sneeze, or you can cough or sneeze into your sleeve(袖子), but don’t cover with your hands directly.
③ Wash your hands often and properly.
Wash your hands with soap and running water thoroughly(彻底地) for at least 15 seconds.
● Before eating and after using the toilet
● After returning home
● After touching litter
● After contacting with animals or handling(处理) animal wastes
④ Strengthen your immune system (免疫系统)and exercise regularly(有规律地)
● Exercise is one of the most important ways to help you stay away from catching any infections(感染).
● Make sure that shared spaces have been aired and don’t go to crowded places such as hospitals, railway stations and airports.
● Avoid close contact with people who have flu or cold-like symptoms.
● Eat thoroughly cooked meat and eggs. Avoid contacting with wild animals or farmed livestock(家畜) without any protection.
Introduction | A novel coronavirus spread in Central China’s Wuhan city a month ago, more cases have been reported in recent days. |
Things you can do | Wear masks outdoors ● ●Wear it in a ● If you’re not feeling well or have symptoms of fever, a mask is needed to prevent the |
Cover your coughs and sneeze with tissue Cover your mouth and nose with a tissue, but | |
Wash your hands often and properly. Wash your hands with soap and ● Before eating and after using the toilet ● After ● After touching litter ● After contacting with animals or handling animal wastes | |
Strengthen your immune system and exercise regularly ● ● Make sure that shared spaces have good air and don’t go to crowded places, ● Don’t contact with people who have flu or cold-like symptoms. ● Eat thoroughly cooked meat and eggs. Avoid contacting with wild animals or farmed livestock(家畜) |
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