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Everyone knows that food is a very important thing for health. If we want to be healthy, we must have all kinds of foods. We need food when we feel hungry. Then, if we eat a bowl of rice or a piece of bread, we do not feel hungry. We should have enough (足够的) food. But do we eat the right kind of food?

Bread is good for us. It helps us to work. It can keep us warm when the weather is cold.

Meat, fish, eggs, and milk are all very good for us. They help us to grow. They keep us healthy. We must have some of these kinds of food every day.

We also need fruit and vegetables. These also help us to grow and be healthy.


根据短文内容,判断下列句子的正误。对 “T”,错 “F”。
【小题1】People have to eat food if they are hungry.
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【小题2】This article is about “ food and health ”.
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【小题3】Food only means (意思) bread.
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【小题4】Bread keeps people warm when the weather is cold.
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【小题5】We shouldn’t eat a balanced diet if we want to be healthy.
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22-23八年级上·新疆乌鲁木齐·期中
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Almost every day, we discuss the topic of health, especially for kids. But what is health? “Health” means eating well, getting enough exercise, and having a healthy weight. Let’s read the following rules. They can help you stay healthy.

(1) Eat a variety of food, especially fruit and vegetables. We all know that eating fruit and   vegetables can help us stay healthy, but many of us only eat our favorite food. Remember that we can only get the nutrition(营养)we need by eating different kinds of food, especially fruit and vegetables.

(2) Drink water and milk most often. Everyone knows that water is important. Besides that, kids need plenty of calcium(钙)to grow strong bones, and milk is rich in it. Every day, you should drink at least three cups of milk, when you are 9 years old or older. You should also try to have less sugary drinks, like soda and coca. They include a lot of sugar. Sugar only includes calories( 热 量 ), not important nutrition.

(3) Listen to your body. When you are eating, notice how your body feels. When your stomach feels comfortably full, stop eating. Eating too much makes you feel uncomfortable. If you do it too often, it can make you unhealthy and fat.

(4) Limit screen time. What’s screen time? It’s the amount of time you spend watching TV, movies and playing computer games. The more time you spend on these sitting-down activities, the less time you spend playing sports, like basketball, and doing other activities like riding and swimming. Try to spend no more than 2 hours a day on screen time.

【小题1】In this passage, “health” includes .
a. eating well b. doing more exercise
c. having a heavy weight d. wearing comfortable clothes
A.a; bB.a; dC.b; cD.b; d
【小题2】The underlined phrase “a variety of” means “ ”.
A.plenty ofB.all kinds ofC.the rest ofD.a lot of
【小题3】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Eating more fruit and vegetables is bad for people.
B.We should eat and drink things with much sugar.
C.We should spend the same time on both sitting-down activities and sports.
D.When we are full, we should stop eating, no matter how delicious the food is.
【小题4】What’s the main idea of the passage?
A.How to eat healthy food.B.Eating and playing are both important.
C.Suggestions for staying healthy.D.Health is very important.

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