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阅读理解-六选五 适中0.65 引用1 组卷12
请阅读下面短文,请根据语篇内容,从文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。

There were two men who lived next to each other. One of them was an old teacher and the other was a businessman. 【小题1】 The teacher seldom watered his plants and didn’t pay much attention to them. But his neighbor was very careful with his plants and watered them often. The teacher’s plants were small, but still looked OK. 【小题2】

One night, there was a storm with a heavy rain and strong wind. The next morning, both of the neighbors came out to check in their gardens. The businessman saw that his plants had come out from the earth and were totally dead. 【小题3】 The businessman was surprised. He went to ask the teacher. “【小题4】 We both grew the same plants and I cared for my plants better than you did.”

The teacher smiled and said, “【小题5】 You made it too easy for them to grow. I gave my plants just a little bit of water, so they had to grow deeper to get more water. That is why my plants survived (生存).”

A.How could your plants still be OK?
B.Because you gave your plants too much attention.
C.But the teacher’s plants nicely stood where they were.
D.While the businessman’s plants were much bigger and greener.
E.The teacher felt upset.
F.Both of them had planted many different plants in their gardens.
22-23九年级上·山西吕梁·期末
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Tim and Jim lived in the same village. They were both hard-working and had a happy life with other villagers.

But that year, there was a serious drought(旱灾) happening in their village. Their fields were all dry and their crops were dying. They couldn’t get enough water for their crops until a visitor from a village next to theirs came. The visitor told them that there was a spring on the mountain near their village and it had a large amount of water to water their fields. So Tim went to find it with two big buckets(桶) at once and later he began to carry water for his field every morning. He earned water from morning to night, but that wasn’t enough for his field. Jim also went to find the spring with Tim, but he didn’t carry water the next day. He also left the village in the early morning and then came back at night. Three days had passed, many villagers didn’t see Jim in the daytime. They began to ask him where he went. Jim smiled and just told them to wait for his good news. Then the next day, at noon, Jim and a line of pieces of bamboo appeared in front of his field. When he joined the last piece of bamboo from the mountain with another one’s end, water ran along them into his field. With Jim’s help, all the other villagers’ fields got water by joining pieces of bamboo with his and were saved. And Tim needn’t carry water with two heavy buckets, either.

There’s no doubt that being hard-working is a good quality. But hard work with good ideas is much better.


根据短文内容判断正误,正确的写(A),错误的写(B)。
【小题1】Tim and Jim lived a hard-working and happy life until a visitor from a village next to theirs came.
【小题2】The crops in their fields were all facing the danger of death when a visitor came from a neighbor village.
【小题3】Just Jim carried water from the spring every day.
【小题4】Jim didn’t tell the others until the fourth day because the spring water wasn’t enough for all of them.
【小题5】The writer tries to tell us that we should not only work hard but also use our wisdom.

Once I was giving my two sisters a ride from our university(大学) to another in my car. We got lost and I was still driving in the hope of reaching our destination(目的地).

“Why don’t you ask someone on the street who knows the way?” one of my sisters asked.

I looked at her quickly, took a deep breath and did my own thing. Finally, we reached the destination because of my smartphone’s GPS. Before we got off the car, my sister looked at me and said, “Why don’t you listen to us? We wasted 20 minutes.” Then she gave me that “men-are-losers”look and said nothing.

From then on, I always wanted to know why men couldn’t ask for directions(方向) even though we were lost. Later, I found answers to her question. Here, Jermey Clarkson once said, “Being a man, I don’t want to ask for directions, because it seems that they are cleverer than me. They’re actually not, because I’m really warm in a car while they’re walking around.”

So my sister, next time you tell this to any man who’s giving you a ride, remember that this is what is going on in his mind. You either keep quiet and thank him for the ride or drive yourself.

【小题1】What did the writer do when he got lost?
A.He kept driving and wished to find the right way.
B.He stopped and asked someone on the street for help.
C.He bought a map and found out the right way.
D.He asked Jermey Clarkson for the right direction.
【小题2】How did the sisters feel about the ride?
A.Excited.B.Thankful.C.Bored.D.Sorry.
【小题3】Why did the writer write this passage?
A.To tell us how to ask for directions.
B.To let us be thankful for others and not complain(抱怨).
C.To show why men shouldn’t ask for directions.
D.To make everyone know that they are clever.

Penguins(企鹅)are kind of lovely animal. Many people like the black and white bird very much. But perhaps no one's love for it is stronger than an old man's. Years ago, an old man called Joao Pereira de Souza saved a penguin and let it go back to the sea at last. Then the penguin swims over 8,000 kilometres every year to come back to meet its human friend.

Joao lives on an island off the coast of Rio De Janeiro in Brazil. One day, he found a dying penguin covered in oil on the beach. He took it home, named it Dindim and fed it fish every day. When Dindim was healthy enough to return to the wild, the old man took it to the sea. To his surprise, Dindim returned to the island just a few months later. For the past eight years, it has been coming back to visit Joao.

Now Dindim spends eight months of a year living with Joao. "It usually arrives in June and leaves in February. ” Joao said happily. "I love the penguin like it's my own child and I believe the penguin loves me. ” Dindim doesn't let other people touch it except Joao. When it sees Joao, it wags its tail like dog.

【小题1】Why does Dindim swim so far every year?
A.To find more food to eat.B.To make its body strong
C.To meet its human friend.D.To escape from its enemy.
【小题2】How did Joao save Dindim?
A.Joao sent Dindim to the hospital.B.Joao took care of Dindim at home.
C.Joao gave Dindim to his neighbour.D.Joao sent Dindim to the sea at once.
【小题3】When did Joao save Dindim?
A.In 2009.B.In 2011.C.In 2015.D.In 2017.
【小题4】The underlined (划线的)word "wags" in last paragraph probably means ________ in Chinese.
A.摇B.伸C.卷D.夹
【小题5】What does the writer want to tell us?
A.Penguins like humans very much.
B.Penguins are very smart and funny.
C.We should make friends with penguins.
D.We shouldn't forget those who help us.

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