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What can you do when someone hurts (伤害) you? Most people may be angry or even fight with the one who hurts him or her. But it’s not a good idea. The best way is to forgive (原谅) them.

If the people hurt us, although it is not easy for us to forgive, it is still possible. “Forgiveness makes you more hopeful. And it is good for our health,” says Frederic, Ph. D, the writer of the book called Forgive for God.

But how can we forgive others?   

First, think of something nice and try to make yourself happy.

Second, don’t wait others to say sorry to you. If the people hurt you, he or she won’t say sorry to you. They may just want to hurt you or they just don’t see things the same way.

Third, try to see things in others’ shoes. You can think you are the offender (冒犯者),   and write a letter to yourself.

That can make you know their ideas better and make yourself happier.

At last, don’t forget to forgive yourself. For some people, forgiving themselves is the biggest challenge (挑战).

And it also makes you more confident (自信的).

【小题1】When people hurt you , it’s not a good idea to ________ them.
A.helpB.fight withC.write toD.forgive
【小题2】What does in Para. 2 refer to? (第二段的 it 代指什么?)
A.To forgive people.B.The people hurting us.C.To be angry with people.D.To make yourself happy.
【小题3】How many ideas does the writer give us to forgive others?
A.Three.B.Four .C.Five.D.Six.
【小题4】Which of the following is TRUE?
A.If the people hurt us, it’s a good idea to be angry with him.
B.It makes you more confident to forgive yourselves.
C.Frederic, Ph. D is a doctor.
D.When the people hurt you, they won’t say sorry to you.
22-23八年级上·重庆巴南·期末
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Proper hand washing is a good way of stopping the spread of disease, as it removes the germs that can be spread to others and helps to keep the environment around you clean.

Having clean hands is important because people often use their hands to touch their eyes, noses and mouths. Touching these areas gives germs access to the inside of the body where they can cause illness.       

You should always wash your hands before and after eating, after using the toilet, after blowing your nose, sneezing or coughing, after touching animals...

Washing your hands is simple but good for you. There are four simple steps you can take to wash your hands.

*Wet your hands with clean, running water. Make sure the water isn’t too hot or too cold.       

*Rub (擦) soap for about 20 seconds and lather up (起泡沫).       

*Make sure you get in between your fingers, on the backs of hands, and don’t forget the wrists (手腕)!       

*Wash your hands under running water to remove the soap, dirt and germs.

Drying your hands is also important. Don’t put your hands on your clothes or rub your hands together to dry them. Drying your hands with a paper towel is a good choice. It can keep germs away.

【小题1】What can washing your hands properly do?
A.Stop the spread of disease.B.Make your hands beautiful.
C.Kill all the germs around you.D.Protect your two hands.
【小题2】How many steps does it take to wash your hands?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.
【小题3】What does the underlined word “access” mean?
A.Decisions.B.Opinions.C.Relations.D.Ways.
【小题4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the last paragraph?
A.There is no need to dry yours wet hands.B.Drying your hands with a paper towel is good.
C.You can use your clothes to dry your wet hands.D.Rubbing your hands is a good way to dry your hands.
【小题5】What is the best title for this passage?
A.How to wash your hands.B.The sign of the germs.
C.The importance of our hands.D.The tips of drying your hands.
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中使短文意思通顺结构完整,并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。

When learning English, some students may find it difficult to improve their listening. Here are some tips. 【小题1】.

Relax yourself

【小题2】. You need to relax. This will help you with your listening.

Listen carefully to the first sentence

The first sentence tells a lot about the whole passage. For example, if, at the beginning, you hear “Many shops in many parts of China have decided to take away all kinds of Japanese goods off their shelves, but some people say it’s not a good idea. Our reporter say...” 【小题3】.

Think when you’re listening

【小题4】. For example, you can think of the following questions: What happened? When, where and how? What was the result and what did the speaker want to tell us? In this way, you may understand the passage better.

【小题5】

It’s important for you to remember some important facts. For example, if the passage is a science report, you should try to remember its findings, and how the scientists got their results. This is also helpful to your listening.

A.Pay attention to key words
B.Listen to important facts
C.When you’re listening, try to do some thinking
D.Maybe they can help you in one way or another
E.This is especially helpful to improve your listening skills
F.Before you start listening to something, don’t get excited or nervous
G.you know you will hear a piece of news, not a children’s story, or a science report

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