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Have you ever read Pippi Longstocking? It’s a children’s book by the writer Astrid Lindgren. It is loved by children all over the world.

Pippi Longstocking first came to life in 1941 when Ms. Lindgren’s daughter was ill in bed for a long time. One day, she asked her mother to tell her a story and thought of the name herself. The stories Ms. Lindgren made up were about a wild but good-hearted young girl. The girl lived by herself in an old house with her monkey and her horse. She always surprised her friends with her crazy ideas.

But Ms. Lindgren began to write down the stories three years later. When she finished, she sent the book to a well-known publisher (出版商), but it was turned down. Ms. Lindgren didn’t give up and kept working on the book.

When Pippi Longstocking came out in 1945, it became a hit with young readers. They laughed at Pippi’s jokes and admired (钦佩) her bravery. Who wouldn’t love a girl brave enough to save children in a burning (着火的) building? However, parents didn’t like the book. They thought Pippi set a bad example: she didn’t go to school and only followed the rules she wanted to follow. But over time, Pippi’s good heart won over readers of all ages. Pippi also helped change people’s ideas about what girls could do. She was one of the first characters in a children’s book to show a girl as a strong and brave person who didn’t need the help of boys.

【小题1】What do we know about the young girl in Ms. Lindgren’s stories?
A.She lived with her parents.
B.She had a monkey and a horse.
C.She didn’t have many friends.
D.Her neighbors didn’t like her.
【小题2】When did Ms. Lindgren begin to write Pippi’s stories?
A.In 1941.B.In 1942.C.In 1944.D.In 1945.
【小题3】The underlined words “a hit” can be replaced (替换) by “________”.
A.specialB.luckyC.importantD.popular
【小题4】What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?
A.Why Ms. Lindgren wrote the book.
B.How long Ms. Lindgren spent writing the book.
C.Why people of all ages love the book.
D.How the book changed people’s ideas about girls.
22-23八年级上·山东淄博·期末
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Uncle Li and Uncle Wang are good friends. They live next to each other and their farms are both at the foot of the mountain. So they can help each other. But neither of them likes to use his head. They’re both poor though they work hard. Most villagers have built new houses, but they still live in the low and broken houses. They never find out why.

Once Uncle Li went to town to buy some medicine for his wife. In the town he heard the apples in a city were expensive. He told Uncle Wang about it as soon as he went back. They decided to carry some apples to the city. They borrowed some money from their friends and bought nearly 1,000 kilograms of apples in the villages and carried them to the city on a tractor (拖拉机). Bad luck! A lot of apples have already been carried there when they arrived. A few days later they had to sell them at a low price. They felt unhappy and returned to their village.

“I can’t understand why we sustained (蒙受) losses in business while others always profit (盈利)” Uncle Li asked one day.

“The tractor was too small” Uncle Wang said without thinking. “We’ll carry more apples on a truck next time!”

“I agree!” said Uncle Li. “How foolish (傻的) we were!”

【小题1】The two farmers carried the apples to the city to ________.
A.make a tripB.visit some places of interest
C.meet their friendsD.make a profit
【小题2】The two farmers had to sell their apples at a low price because ________.
A.theirs weren’t as good as the others’
B.theirs were much less than the others’
C.a lot of apples had been already carried to the city
D.they forgot to carry them on a truck
【小题3】Uncle Li and Uncle Wang were unhappy because ________.
A.they had sustained losses in businessB.they had lost some money in the city
C.something was wrong with the tractorD.other people profited in the city
【小题4】Which of the following is true?
A.The two farmers found out why they were poor.
B.The two farmers will soon get rich.
C.Neither of the farmers is clever.
D.The two farmers decided to buy a truck.

On a freezing January morning, Myron opened the library in Iowa. She heard a cat cry and finally found a yellow kitten in a pile of books.

“His little feet were frozen,” recalls Myron. “We gave him a bath to warm him up and hepurredthe whole time so that we know he liked us very much.” That was 1988 and it was a story for Dewey, the cat who has lived happily among the books ever since. “His story has a life of its own, we have people drive hundreds of miles out of their way just to see Dewey. We even had a Japanese public television crew come here to make a short film of him. ”Shortly after the kitten’s rescue, a photo of the library’s “new employee” appeared in local newspapers. Local people were invited to vote for the name of the kitten. “We have never had such a big crowd for a contest and there wasn’t even a prize,” Myron says with a laugh.

Dewey grew from a popular local “library employee” to a national star with his pictures on calendars. However, he is not the only cat who lives among books. Library cats greet people in about 125 libraries across America. Most live and “work” comfortable, small town libraries where they don’t get lost in the books. Library cats used to make a living by catching rats, but library cats have more duties: to a make the library a pleasant place.

“Library cats just create a nice, warm atmosphere(气氛), ”says Gary Roma, producer ofPuss in Books, the film about library cats. “The cats attract children to the library and the elderly who maybe can’t have pets in their apartments, ”says Roma, “Books, libraries, and cats just go together.”

【小题1】The cat Dewey was found by Myron in the ___________ of 1988.
A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter
【小题2】The underlined word “purred”in the second paragraph means “___________”.
A.felt angryB.felt happyC.felt hungryD.felt sleepy
【小题3】A contest was held after the kitten’s rescue to ___________ the cat.
A.winB.nameC.filmD.feed
【小题4】Library cats can do many things, including ___________.
A.acting for a filmB.catching rats
C.making people pleasedD.All of the above
【小题5】Puss in Bookswas ___________.
A.a book about catsB.a film about Dewey
C.a film about library catsD.a film about popular libraries
【小题6】From the passage we can infer(推断)that ___________.
A.library cats only attract children and old people
B.Dewey is one of the cats who live among books.
C.library cats are not as popular as they used to be
D.every library in America has at least one cat
It was Monday. Mrs. Smith's dog was hungry, but there was not any meat in the house. Considering (考虑) that there was no better way, Mrs. Smith took a piece of paper, and wrote the following words on it, "Give my dog half a pound of meat." Then she gave the paper to her dog and said gently (温柔地) , "Take this to the butcher (屠户). And he's going to give you your lunch today."
Holding the piece of paper in its mouth, the dog ran to the butcher's. It gave the paper to the butcher. The butcher read it carefully, recognized that it was really the lady's handwriting and soon did it as he was asked to. The dog was very happy, and ate the meat up at once.
At noon, the dog came to the shop again. It gave the butcher a piece of paper again. After reading it, he gave it half a pound of meat once more.
The next day, the dog came again exactly at noon. And as usual, it brought a piece of paper in the mouth. This time, the butcher did not take a look at paper, and gave the dog its meat, for he had regarded the dog as one of his customers (消费者) .
But, the dog came again at four o'clock. And the same thing happened once again. To the butcher's more surprise, it came for the third time at six o'clock, and brought with it a third piece of paper. The butcher felt a bit puzzled. He said to himself, "This is a small dog. Why does Mrs. Smith give it so much meat to eat today?"
Looking at the piece of paper, he found that there were not any words on it!
【小题1】Mrs. Smith treated her little dog quite _______.
A.cruellyB.fairlyC.kindlyD.friendly
【小题2】It seemed that the dog knew well that the paper Mrs. Smith gave it _______.
A.might do it much harm
B.could do it much good
C.would help the butcher
D.was worth many pounds
【小题3】From its experience, the dog found that _______.
A.only the paper with Mrs. Smith's words on it could bring it meat
B.the butcher would give the meat to it whenever he saw it
C.Mrs. Smith would pay for the meat it got from the butcher
D.a piece of paper could bring it half a pound of meat
【小题4】At the end of the story, you'll find that _______.
A.the dog was clever enough to write on the paper
B.the dog dared not go to the butcher's any more
C.the butcher was told not to give any meat to the dog
D.the butcher found himself cheated by the clever animal

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