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阅读理解-单选 较易0.85 引用1 组卷21

Do you like cats? Do you keep a cat as your pet? Lots of people love cats. Here is some information about cats.

Cats are mammals. This means that they give birth and feed their young with milk.

A male cat is called a tom or a tomcat. A baby cat is called kitten. In groups, they are called cats. A group of newborn kittens is a litter.

Cats are tamed (驯服) by people. They can live with people. Most cats are good pets. Some people don’t want to live alone. When they feel lonely, they will choose to keep a dog or a cat as their pet. Keeping pets makes their life busy and relaxing.

People love cats. Cats love people, too. They show their love to their owners. They also do some useful things for people. For example, they can catch and kill mice.

【小题1】What does the underlined word “mammals” probably mean in Chinese?
A.食肉动物B.食草动物C.爬行动物D.哺乳动物
【小题2】According to the passage, we can know a tomcat is ________​​​​​​.
A.a male catB.a female catC.a baby catD.a group of cats
【小题3】Keeping pets can make their owners’ life ________.
A.busy and tiringB.busy and relaxingC.free and tiringD.free and relaxing
【小题4】Why does the writer mention mice in the last paragraph?
A.To tell us that both mice and cats are mammals.
B.To tell us that cats run faster than mice.
C.To show that cats can help people to do some things.
D.To show that people love all kinds of animals.
【小题5】What’s the best title for the passage?
A.An Introduction to Cats
B.An Introduction to Animals
C.Good Pets and People
D.Wild Animals and People
22-23八年级上·湖北鄂州·期末
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Have you ever watched your dog bury(埋)his favorite bone but dig it up only a day or two later? There is actually a reason behind this — it’s simply in their nature. For thousands of years, dogs have buried their bones. When dogs lived in the wild, sometimes there was not enough food, it was hard for them to find food. If they were able to find meat and bones, dogs had to protect them. In order to keep other dogs and animals from finding their meat, dogs would bury it in the ground. Even though most dogs have lots of food to eat today, their instincts(本能)still tell them to bury their bones. Some dogs even hide(藏)more than one bone at a time.

A dog cannot bury a bone just anywhere. He must first find the perfect place. Often it’s near a tree or a large rock. Once the dog finds the perfect place, he uses his front feet to dig the hole, drops the bone and covers up the hole to protect it. Dogs don’t always remember where a bone is buried, but they have a wonderful sense of smell. A dog can smell a bone even if it has been buried for years. Most of the time, dogs find bones they have buried by themselves, but they can also find bones buried by other dogs.

【小题1】What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 1 refer to?
A.Why dogs dig their bones so soon.B.Why dogs bury their bones.
C.When dogs bury their bones.D.Where dogs bury their bones.
【小题2】Where do dogs would like to bury the bones?
A.Near a door.B.Near a rock.C.Near a river.D.Near a house.
【小题3】What can we learn from the passage?
A.Dogs started burying bones 100 years ago.
B.Dogs do not bury bones to protect them now.
C.Dogs’ smell always work when finding bones.
D.Dogs only hide one bone each time.
【小题4】What’s the best title for the passage?
A.Dogs’ Life in the Wild.
B.Dogs’ Wonderful Sense of Smell.
C.What are Dogs’ Instincts?
D.Why Do Dogs Bury Their Bones?

Οnce upon a time, there lived a kind-hearted king. He was kind to everyone, even to birds and animals. He never harmed any animals. He did not kill them even for meat. One day, a businessman gave two beautiful birds to the king as gifts. One is red, and the other is white. The king ordered some workmen to make a comfortable cage (笼子) for them and asked a trainer to take good care of them.

One day, the king came to see the two birds. The trainer told him that the red bird flew very high and quickly, but the white bird just sat in the cage and didn’t move even a step. The trainer also said that the white bird was in excellent condition and he tried everything he could but still failed to make it move. Soon, the king announced (宣布) that he needed someone to make the white bird move and fly. The one who would manage to do it could get some gold from the king. Then a lot of people came to have a try, but nobody succeeded.

A few weeks later, an old man reached the king’s palace and said to him, “My dear king, I promise that I can make the white bird fly like the red one.” The king allowed the old man to train the white bird.

The next day, the king went to see the birds again. He was very surprised to see the white bird fly fast like the first one to great heights.

“How did you make the white bird fly?” the king asked excitedly.

“I just took away the cage that the white bird felt comfortable to sit in.” the old man simply replied.


根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。
【小题1】How did the king deal with the two birds after he got them?
A.He made them sing for him every day.B.He sent them to the trainer as gifts.
C.He let them fly back to the forest.D.He asked the trainer to look after them.
【小题2】What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to (指的是) ________?
A.Making the white bird move and fly.B.Making a new cage for the birds.
C.Teaching the king to train the white bird.D.Building another palace for the king.
【小题3】How did the old man make the white bird fly?
A.By moving it to the forest.B.By giving food.
C.By taking away the cage.D.By telling it the method.
【小题4】What can we infer (推断) from the passage?
A.The white bird was so hungry that it couldn’t fly.
B.The businessman gave the birds to the king for gold.
C.The red bird was much cleverer than the white bird.
D.The old man had a better way to make the white bird fly.
【小题5】What’s the best title of the story?
A.The Gifts from the BusinessmanB.The Gold of the King
C.The Comfortable Cage of the BirdsD.The Promise of the Old Man

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