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任务型阅读-阅读表达 较易0.85 引用1 组卷45
阅读下文并回答问题。

Jack is a businessman. His main task is to sell “Living Machines”. He is very interested in clean water. He is also interested in saving money. So it’s natural that he is to be a developer of a small and affordable system (系统) to clean waste water. His “Living Machine” can clean waste water in your home.

The “Living Machine” is a system for cleaning waste water. The waste water goes into a big plastic tank where bacteria (细菌) start to break down the waste. A few days later after it is dealt with, the water is brought into a greenhouse filled with plants and fish. With the help of sunlight, the plants and animals remove more chemicals from the water, making it cleaner. Then the water can be reused for washing or bathing. It can’t be used for drinking and cooking. But the water is clean enough for watering the flowers, washing the dog, or even for bathing or swimming.

The advantage of this technology is that it is affordable and good for the environment. If you have enough homes and businesses use “Living Machines”, you’d better buy it. It can help to use less fresh water. It can help keep the water supply unpolluted, too.

【小题1】Is the “Living Machine” too expensive for people to buy?
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【小题2】What is this “Living Machine” used for?
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【小题3】How does the “Living Machine” work ?
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【小题4】Do you think Jack’s invention is perfect? Why or why not?
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22-23九年级上·重庆綦江·期末
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David has invented(发明) a big motorbike. It is so big (A)        people sometimes think they themselves have shrunk(变小) when they see it for the first time!

People say that David’s motorbike is the (B) b        one in the world. (C) 他花了三年时间制成它. It is 15 feet tall and 25 feet long.

David made the big motorbike because his friends said it was impossible. He wanted to tell them that he could do it. Though it was difficult, he finished it. “Fifteen guys came to see it. One of them said, “Build one for me!” David said, “People love it!”

Now, David would like to take the motorbike on a tour of the country so that more people can see it.(D) However, he needs more money to make his dream come true.


根据短文内容，完成下列各题
【小题1】根据句意和首字母提示，在（A）和（B）两处各填上一个适当的词。
(A) _____________       (B) _____________
【小题2】根据首字母，在文中找出一个与英语释义相匹配的单词。
d_________ : not easy.
【小题3】根据短文内容判断句子的正（T）误( F)。
David doesn’t have enough money to make his dream come true.
【小题4】将划线部分（C）处译为英语。
__________________________________________________
【小题5】将划线部分（D）处译为汉语。
___________________________________________________
阅读短文，然后根据内容回答所提问题。
InventionThe wheel The telephone The light bulb
Inventor Don’t know Alexander Graham BellThomas Edison
When was it inventedA few thousand years ago18761879
Life before the invention Travelling was very difficult. People could not speak to each other over long distances. People had to use oil lamps, gas lamps or candles to see at night.
Life after theinventionTravelling became faster and more comfortable. People can keep in touch with each other anytime anywhere with mobile phones. People can do as many things in the evening as they can in the day time.
【小题1】Which of the three things was invented first?
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【小题2】Who is the inventor of the light bulb?
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【小题3】When was the telephone invented?
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【小题4】How did travelling become after the invention of the wheel?
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With the rapid development of science and technology, the ways of communication among people have changed a lot in the past years.

As we all know, in ancient times, people communicated with others who were far away only by writing letters. It took a very long time to get the message.

In the 19th century, telegraph was invented, but it was not widely used. The letter was still the commonest way at that time. In 1836, John Coker invented the first electromagnetic telegraph (电磁电报机) in the world, and then telegraph came into being and was popular. It was much faster than letters, bringing great convenience to people.

As time goes by, telephones become increasingly widely used. Now, phones have been developed as mobile phones, fixed telephones, Internet telephones and other categories. They are important communication tools in modern information society.

In addition, network communication is popular as well. It is especially widely welcomed by the youth. A great number of people communicate with others on the Internet by using software (软件), such as QQ, Wechat, BBS and MMS. Using software is easy. A computer which is connected to the network is enough. In China, Wechat has become the most popular communication software nowadays. Wechat, known as Weixin in China, is a mobile phone text and voice messaging communication software which is developed by Tencent. People who make video calls can not only hear the sound, but also see the people they talk to.


阅读短文，回答下列问题。
【小题1】How did people communicate with others in ancient times?
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【小题2】When was the telegraph invented?
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【小题3】Who invented the first electromagnetic telegraph in 1836?
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【小题4】How many kinds of communication software are listed in the passage?
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【小题5】What kind of communication software is Wechat?
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