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阅读理解-七选五 较难0.4 引用2 组卷230

All parents hope that their children will live a good life, so it is of great importance to cultivate (培养) children’s good qualities of being knowledgeable and independent. 【小题1】 A child who would like to help others can shape a sense of responsibility and better achieve success.

To offer help to others can make children responsible and believable. It is the same in the family. When children learn to sweep the floor and wash clothes, they will feel that they are a part of the family. 【小题2】 However, if children are not educated to take responsibility at home, they will think parents should provide everything for them. 【小题3】

As for me, when I was 5 years old, I was encouraged by my mother to do some chores for my family. She made me realize I was a member of the family and that I should be as helpful as I could. I started to help tidy up the study, clean the kitchen, and care for the flowers. 【小题4】

My mom once told me, “Helping others is helping yourself.” I always keep her words in mind and try my best to help every person who needs help. I still remember the time when I got others’ help with my survey in school. At first, I was afraid no one would help me. 【小题5】 I wouldn’t have completed the survey so fast without them.

Helpful children can easily be successful because a helpful hand can bring more helpful hands. So it is meaningful for parents to teach their children to be helpful.

A.Everyone agrees that he is a helpful boy.
B.And they will know they are allowed to offer help.
C.And they will know it’s their duty (责任) to do these.
D.Lazy and unthankful, such children lose the sense of responsibility.
E.To my surprise, my classmates and some senior students all gave me help.
F.These developed my good habits of serving the family and helping others.
G.Personally, I think being helpful plays an important role in a child’s growth, too.
22-23九年级上·陕西西安·期末
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Zhang Dingyu, the director of Wuhan Jinyintan Hospital, leads over 600 doctors and nurses fighting against the Novel coronavirus pneumonia(新型冠状病毒肺炎), which has caused hundreds of deaths in central China’s Hubei Province. As Zhang led over 600 doctors and nurses fighting the disease, his strange way of walking shocked his colleagues. He finally admitted that he had fallen ill with ALS (渐冻症) since October 2018 after constant researches. ALS is a disease that gradually blocks the connection between brain and body. People with ALS become partially paralyzed (瘫痪的) leading to respiratory (呼吸系统的) failure.

While working with handicapped (瘸的) legs, his wife was confirmed to get infected with the virus after working in another hospital. The bad news brought him to his knees, and he cried for the first time after the virus broke out. Zhang could only find time to visit his wife until three days after she got admitted to the hospital. Even then he could only stay for 30 minutes. Fortunately, the good news came that his wife had recovered ten days after treatment.

Zhang, 57, has offered medical services along with Chinese medical teams to Algeria and Pakistan. Three days after the earthquake hit central Sichuan Province in 2008, Zhang entered the city with his medical team members to offer help.

“Life is always short. I need to do more to finish the things that I might leave behind, then I would leave without too many regrets,” Zhang said. “We are at the center of a storm, so we need to give all we have to protect our city, and our Wuhan people,” Zhang said.

【小题1】What is TRUE about Zhang Dingyu?
A.His colleagues had known his health condition before.
B.His wife worked in the same hospital as him,
C.He treated people Injured in earthquakes in Sichuan.
D.He retired from the hospital before the outbreak of the virus.
【小题2】We can learn from the passage that Zhang Dingyu is a ________ man.
A.terribleB.seriousC.thoughtfulD.responsible
【小题3】What does Zhang Dingyu mean in the last paragraph?
A.He wants to realize his dream.
B.He is determined to fight the disease.
C.He regrets not being able to do more for his patients.
D.He will soon leave his position.

Over the past 6 years, Zhang Chaofan has given away 1.35 million yuan and raised 5.2 million yuan from the public to help more than 400 people with health problems-including teachers with cancer(癌症)and disabled children in poor families-learn traditional Chinese culture.

Zhang, 29, was born without a left arm in Changchun, Jilin, but her hard work to become stronger has encouraged many people. She was chosen along with 67 other honorees(领奖人)to receive the Eighth National Ethical Role Model award(第八届全国道德模范提名奖)at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing on November 5th, 2021.

In 2015, Zhang set up a handwriting and painting school in Changchun. When she found that some parents were unable to pay for their children’s education, she made the lessons free and began providing 300,000 yuan every year to help them.

In early 2020, her school was made to suspend all courses because of COVID-19(新冠肺炎), but it didn’t stop her from helping the poor families. She raised more than 8.9 million yuan and gave them away to Hubei hospitals.

“Women in the new times should have the courage to create value and also have a sense of social duty,” she said. “ It is my great honor to be chosen as a model. This will become a driving force for me to move ahead and keep helping the poor and the disabled.”

【小题1】How much has Zhang Chaofan given away in the past six years?
A.300,000 yuan.B.1,350,000 yuan.C.5,200,000yuan.
【小题2】Zhang Chaofan was chosen as one of the honorees probably because ________.
A.she did well in painting
B.she did well in teaching
C.she worked hard to become stronger
【小题3】Which is true about the passage?
A.Zhang provided 300,000 yuan to help the poor in all.
B.Zhang built a handwriting and painting school in 2015.
C.Zhang stopped helping the poor families because of COVID-19.
【小题4】What does the underlined word “suspend” mean?
A.停止B.开设C.改进
【小题5】What did Zhang mainly talk about in the last paragraph?
A.Her wish for disabled people.
B.The excitement of her winning.
C.Her promise to help the poor and the disabled.

When Zhang Dongdong, from Beijing, arrived at Sanbao Street in Qinglong, Guizhou in August, 2019, he found that most of the children there lived with their grandparents. Their parents moved to large cities to work. The families were poor, and there were no else books for the children to read except textbooks. Zhang felt sorry for the children. He tried his best and got 3,000 books from all over the country. Half a year later, he set up Sanbao Children’s Library.

After several months, Zhang went to Zhanma Village. He visited the village primary school. Zhang found that the school library was a small room with old books and there was no place for children to read. So Zhang planned to build another library, and on June 1st the following year, World Children’s Day. Zhanma Village Library opened its door.

“I’m not the only one that has built a library for a village,” Zhang, 38, said, “In fact, most secretaries(书记)choose to build village libraries as a very important part of our work. Books can be good friends for the children, enriching(充实) their childhood and maybe their lives.”

【小题1】Why did most children live with their grandparents?
A.Because their grandparents had enough money.
B.Because some families were poor and had less money.
C.Because their grandparents are strong enough to make money.
D.Because their parents had to go outside to make money for lives.
【小题2】When did Zhang build his first library?
A.In August, 2019.B.At the end of 2019.C.In February, 2020.D.In July, 2020.
【小题3】What did Zhang Dongdong probably do?
A.He might be a helpful teacher.B.He might be a headmaster teacher.
C.He might be a good librarian.D.He might be a first secretary.
【小题4】We can infer(推断) from the passage that ________
A.the left-behind children had no books to read.
B.only Zhang cares about building libraries for villages.
C.to build a library is the only work for most secretaries.
D.Zhanma Village Library opened its door on June 1st, 2021.

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