In the United States, parents usually encourage their children to develop their potential (潜能). They pay attention to what their kids can do, not what they can’t. As a result, US boys and girls hope to be actors, athletes and doctors. Many even want to become presidents when they grow up.
US parents often encourage their children to take part in all kinds of activities at school. They believe that joining in these activities can make their children mature (成熟). Schoolwork is important, but they think that social skills are important, too.
But things in China are different. Chinese parents often tell their children to study hard and pass exams. They think that, for a student, staying away from schoolbooks means wasting time. This puts a lot of pressure (压力) on Chinese students, so leaders in China’s education department have called for less homework at the lower grades. Only healthy kids can become healthy adults.
【小题1】American parents think that ________.A.schoolwork is as important as social skills |
B.schoolwork is more important than social skills |
C.schoolwork is less important than social skills |
D.passing exams is the most important for their children |
A.Chinese | B.American | C.Japanese | D.Greek |
A.The US | B.The Chinese | C.All the | D.A few |
A.LIFESTILE. | B.EDUCATION. | C.HEALTH. | D.SPORTS. |
A.China’s Education | B.America’s Education |
C.The Differences Between China’s Education and America’s | D.Education |
The junior high school graduates have to take a P.E. test in many places around China. The full marks are usually 50 points and it means much in the senior high school entrance exam.
In Tianshui, the test is often in May and June. Students have the test in schools. Each student is tested on four sports. They take part in long-distance running, rope skipping and football dribbling (运球). The pull-up is for boys and girls can choose the sit-up. Both boys and girls must run in the test.
Most students find the test easy and more than 90% of them can get high marks. That’s because they have been training for it during the three whole years. Students in Junior Three usually do lots of practice in P.E. classes. The training makes the test easier than it seems to be.
Running is one of the sports in a test. So in P.E. classes, they usually run a lot. Sometimes they have to run 1,500 meters in one class. Most teachers and parents say that the P.E. test is great. They say it helps students build up their health.
【小题1】Students in Tianshui have the P.E. test in ________.A.May and June | B.August to December | C.March and May | D.August and April |
A.Because they have been training for a long time. |
B.Because they are very clever. |
C.Because they take the test in May and June. |
D.Because they have to run 1,500 meters in one class. |
A.All the students must be tested on running in Tianshui. |
B.Few students can get high marks in the P.E. test. |
C.Students in Tianshui needn’t play football during the test. |
D.Students in Tianshui must take part in three sports in the P.E. test. |
A.It is difficult. | B.It is easy. | C.It is bad. | D.It is good. |
It is true that people with better education are usually able to get better paying jobs. In other words, they have more chances to choose a good job while people with little or no education don’t. It seems that the purpose of education is to make people get jobs. But this isn’t accepted by all people.
Some people may think that a person should spend the best years of his life getting education only for a way of living. This was probably one of the earliest reasons of education. In fact, if education is just a way of making a living, people don’t need to spend so much time in school. People can get education for a living in a short time. Subjects like history and geography need not be taught to everyone. Even language and mathematics need not be taught in detail (详细地), either. Here it is clear that education is much more than teaching a man to get a way of living.
Education is well-rounded and it is mainly for improving a man. It is not only to teach him to speak, read and write, but also to develop his creative thinking and other abilities. After that, it is to make him a wise man and thankfully enjoy the achievements of human. Education is to make a man lead a better life. Educated people are expected to be able to listen to good music, read good books, watch plays and most of all take an interest in the world.
I would agree that making a good living is an important reason for education, but certainly not the most important or the main reason.
【小题1】People with little education usually ______________.A.spend a long time in school | B.have a good chance to get a job |
C.spend the best years to choose jobs | D.have fewer chances to get a good job |
A.make a man lead a better life | B.teach a man to write and think |
C.make people get a way of living | D.teach people to read good books |
A.圆满的 | B.崭新的 | C.公平的 | D.全面的 |
A.education is mainly for improving a man |
B.people can get education in a short time |
C.people should be able to get better paying jobs |
D.all subjects are so important for a way of living |
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