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Do you know “guo nian hao” means “Happy New Year”? But in China, New Year isn’t the Spring Festival. The Spring Festival is a big festival in China. It means the beginning(开始)of a new year. In the Spring Festival, people welcome the new year and say goodbye to the old year.

People often do many things for the Spring Festival. They clean their houses. They buy new clothes. They make a big dinner.

During the Spring Festival, we can see some red things. In China, red is the symbol(象征)of good luck. Some people love to wear red clothes. Lanterns are red. Children can get red envelopes(红包). Their parents or grandparents always put some money in red envelopes. Children are always happy when they get red envelopes.

【小题1】In China, the Spring Festival is New Year.
【小题2】For the Spring Festival, people often do many things.
【小题3】All the people love to wear red clothes during the Spring Festival.
【小题4】Parents or grandparents always put some cards in red envelopes.
【小题5】This passage is about the Spring Festival.
22-23七年级上·云南曲靖·期末
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Which will you take part in?

Here is a guide to the largest and most popular yearly cultural celebrations in different places. Maybe you will be interested in some of them.

Alice’s Day Festival, Oxford, England

Each year on the first Saturday of July, mad batters can join the festivities celebrating Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland in Oxford. Dress up as favorite characters, take a walk through the story’s history, and feel the city that inspired Lewis Carroll’s classic children’s tale.

Smithsonian Folk Life Festival, Washington D. C, America

May is Asian Pacific American Heritage Month, a celebration of Asians and Pacific Islanders in the US. It shows Asian art and culture with live performances by musicians and artists. Pan-Asian food, Kung Fu and lion dance, cultural displays, and interactive activities.

Stockholm Folk Festival, Sweden

It is celebrated in early August for four days. It is celebrated in a very grand and obvious way for music lovers. The beautiful settings add to the perfect atmosphere to the music festival. Many professional musicians from every part of the world display their unique talent in folk as well as world music.

International Garden Festival, Château Chaumont-sur-Loire,

France

The Festival began in 1992 and has become a key part of the gardening calendar. Garden designers from the world compete to design gardens in the castle. Each year there is a different theme. During the summer (1 July to 31 August) the gardens can be visited in the evening and you can take a candle tour at night.


【小题1】You can celebrate Alice’s Day Festival in ________.
A.EnglandB.AmericaC.SwedenD.France
【小题2】If you’re interested in Asian culture, you may go to ________.
A.Alice’s Day FestivalB.Smithsonian Folk Life Festival
C.Stockholm Folk FestivalD.International Garden Festival
【小题3】________ will probably enjoy Stockholm Folk Festival a lot in Sweden.
A.Story loversB.Garden loversC.Kung Fu loversD.Music lovers

Almost all cultures celebrate the end of one year and the beginning of another year in some ways. Different cultures celebrate the beginning of a new year in different ways, and at different times on the calendar.

In western countries, people usually celebrate New Year’s Day from the midnight on December 31st to the morning of January 1st. People may go to the party, sometimes dressing in formal (正式的) clothes, and they may drink champagne (香槟) at midnight. During the first minute of the new year, people cheer and wish each other happiness for the year ahead. But some cultures like to celebrate New Year’s Day by waking up early to watch the sunrise.

Many cultures also do special things to say goodbye to bad luck at the beginning of the new year. For example, in Ecuador, families make a big doll and burn it to show the bad things from the past year are gone and the new year can start. There are also other common traditions that can keep away bad luck in the new year, such as throwing things into rivers or seas, or saying special things on the first day of the new year and so on.

People around the world think some New Year traditions can bring good luck in the new year. One widespread Spanish tradition for good luck is to eat grapes on New Year’s Day. The more grapes a person eats, the more good luck the person will have in the year. In France, people eat pancakes for good luck on New Year’s Day. In the United States, some people eat black-eyed peas for good luck—but to get good luck for a whole year you have to eat 365 of them.

【小题1】What is the passage mainly about?
A.The meaning of having the new year.B.Several different New Year traditions.
C.What to eat on New Year’s Day.D.Why people dress up nicely on New Year’s Day.
【小题2】Which of the following can be put in the “ ▲     ”?
A.They welcome the new year with the first light of the sunrise.
B.Some cultures celebrate New Year at night.
C.Some cultures do special things to celebrate New Year.
D.They do different things at different times.
【小题3】What is the main idea of the third paragraph?
A.Bringing good luck.B.Planning for the next year.
C.Keeping away bad luck.D.Remembering the past.
【小题4】What can we know from this passage?
A.No cultures do special things to celebrate New Year’s Day.
B.The western people celebrate New Year only on New Year’s Day.
C.People in Ecuador go to parties at the end of a year.
D.Some cultures celebrate New Year in the morning.
【小题5】Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage?
A.B.
C.D.

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