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People’s life in astrology, the zodiac is divided into twelve star signs. Each star sign has its own characteristics. People gave each star sign one of the four elements(元素)of fire, air, earth and water. It has been popular for a long time. There are three star signs under each element, just as the following form shows.

ElementsStar Signs
FireAries, Leo, Sagittarius
EarthTaurus, Virgo, Capricorn
AirGemini, Libra, Aquarius
WaterCancer, Scorpio, Pisces

In both China and Greece, people began to study stars and planets thousands of years ago. They used astrology to help them make decisions. They watched stars and planets to decide when to hunt, fish, plant or make wars.

Today astrology is very popular among people all over the world, especially teenagers. But one thing you have to remember is that you should not expect astrology to tell you everything about your future. Remember your life is in your own hands.

【小题1】How many star signs are there under each element?
A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Twelve.
【小题2】What did people use astrology to do in ancient times?
A.To study the four elementsB.To help them make decisions.
C.To get information about the sky.D.To know more about the future.
【小题3】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Astrology believes that the light of stars influences people’s life.
B.People began to study stars and planets hundreds of years ago.
C.Today astrology is very popular among the old.
D.Our life depends on ourselves but not astrology
23-24九年级上·江苏南通·期中
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Tihar is one of the most important festivals for Hindus in Nepal. The festival of Tihar takes place in late autumn and lasts for five days.

It is a time when people light oil lamps (油灯). This festival is about worshiping (敬仰) different animals such as the crow (乌鸦) on the first day, the dog on the second day, and the cow on the third day. During Tihar, people also worship their brothers and sisters and the goddess of wealth, Lakshmi.

On the first day, people give the crow much rice to eat. They put flowers around the dogs’ necks on the following day. The third day is the most important day of the festival. Early in the morning, people start to worship the cow. The cow is the symbol of wealth. They put tika (提卡) on the cows’ foreheads and some flowers around their necks. They give the cows nice things to eat. People place the cows’manure (粪肥) in different parts of their houses. Later, in the evening, they worship the goddess Lakshmi. If people please the goddess, she will give them wealth. People clean and decorate (装饰) their houses. They put oil lamps in every door and window. A woman of the family performs a special ceremony. She then puts a red mud footprint on the floor entering the home and makes a trail to the room where the family worships the goddess. In this room, there are pictures of the goddess. There is also a money box where each year the family puts money away for the goddess. In the evening, girls go from door to door and sing songs of the goddess. They receive gifts in return.

【小题1】What can we know about Tihar from the first paragraph?
①When it is.②Who celebrates it. ③How long it is. ④Which country it is celebrated.
A.①②③B.②③④C.①③④D.①②③④
【小题2】Match the animals with the information and then choose the right answer.
①The crow.②The dog. ③The cow.
a. Hindus put flowers around their necks.
b. Hindus place their manure in different parts of their houses.
c. Hindus give much rice to them.
A.①-c②-b③-aB.①-a②-b③-cC.①-c②-a③-bD.①-b②-c③-a
【小题3】What’s the purpose of this passage?
A.To show the importance of Tihar.B.To introduce the festival of Tihar.
C.To describe animals in Nepal.D.To explain meanings of different animals.

People’s life in astrology, the zodiac is divided into twelve star signs. Each star sign has its own characteristics. People gave each star sign one of the four elements(元素)of fire, air, earth and water. It has been popular for a long time. There are three star signs under each element, just as the following form shows.

ElementsStar Signs
FireAries, Leo, Sagittarius
EarthTaurus, Virgo, Capricorn
AirGemini, Libra, Aquarius
WaterCancer, Scorpio, Pisces

In both China and Greece, people began to study stars and planets thousands of years ago. They used astrology to help them make decisions. They watched stars and planets to decide when to hunt, fish, plant or make wars.

Today astrology is very popular among people all over the world, especially teenagers. But one thing you have to remember is that you should not expect astrology to tell you everything about your future. Remember your life is in your own hands.

【小题1】How many star signs are there under each element?
A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Twelve.
【小题2】What did people use astrology to do in ancient times?
A.To study the four elementsB.To help them make decisions.
C.To get information about the sky.D.To know more about the future.
【小题3】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Astrology believes that the light of stars influences people’s life.
B.People began to study stars and planets hundreds of years ago.
C.Today astrology is very popular among the old.
D.Our life depends on ourselves but not astrology
A subway is not just an important form of transport.It is also a window for other people to learn about local cultures.
Beijing,China
The Beijing Subway was opened in 1969 and is the oldest subway system in China.It has added some modern technologies.All stations now have touch­screen maps.In some stations,people can also see traditional Chinese cultures.For example,on the walls of a few stations of Line 8,there are some pictures of blue and white porcelain(青花瓷).
Stockholm,Sweden
The system of the Stockholm Subway has 100 stations in use,of which 47 are underground and 53 above ground.The first subway line for Stockholm was opened in 1950.The Stockholm Subway is well­known for its decoration of the stations.It is called the longest art gallery in the world.Over 90 percent of its stations are decorated with paintings.A few stations are decorated with red bedrocks(岩床).This makes you feel as if you are in a cave.
London,UK
The London Underground or the Tube is the oldest subway in the world.It was opened in 1863.During World War II,it was used to protect people from German plane attacks(袭击)on London.Now,it is a symbol of the city.There is no air conditioning in the trains,so it is very hot in summer.
New York,US
The New York City Subway has the most extensive public transportation system in the world,with 469 stations.It is also one of the world’s oldest public transit systems.The New York City Subway runs 24 hours a day.It has an express train on almost every line.You can get to your destination(目的地)promptly.The trains themselves are full of fun; you will see people doing moonwalk dances like Michael Jackson,playing the guitar and singing.
【小题1】The ________is called the longest art gallery in the world.
A.Beijing Subway
B.Stockholm Subway
C.London Underground
【小题2】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Michael Jackson used to dance in the New York City Subway.
B.Tourists feel cool when they take the London Underground in summer.
C.Several stations of the Stockholm Subway make people feel as if they are in a cave.
【小题3】In Paragraph Five,the underlined word “promptly” probably means________.
A.finallyB.carefullyC.quickly
【小题4】The passage mainly shows the ________ of different cities through talking about subways.
A.great changesB.long historyC.local cultures
【小题5】We may read the passage from a________.
A.travel magazineB.science bookC.newspaper report

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