There are many holidays and festivals. But do our grandparents have a special festival? Yes, they do!
The Double Ninth Festival is a special day for older people in China. It started long ago. The festival is on lunar September 9th. On this day, people show love and respect (尊重) to their grandparents.
There are many ways in which Chinese people express their respect. When an older person enters a room, everyone stands. When we present a book to an older person, two hands are used. Young people always offer their seats to older people on a crowded subway or bus.
Respecting older people is a tradition in China. That’s because the Chinese know that older people have knowledge and experience that young people can learn. Chinese people are proud of being old.
In Western countries, however, older people seldom think they are old. They are called “seniors” instead of “old people”. They’d rather do everything themselves. Even after retirement (退休) they take up hobbies, part-time jobs and new activities to keep their bodies working well.
Westerners respect their older people, too. Usually, seniors don’t have to buy tickets for trains and buses. They are given discounts (打折) in stores and restaurants.
But Western seniors don’t often live with their children-they live alone. For holidays, the family usually gather at the grandparents’ home, and a great smile and a warm hug for their parents are enough for grown children to show their respect.
【小题1】When is the double ninth Festival?【小题2】How many ways in which Chinese people express their respect are mentioned?
【小题3】What can the young learn from older people in China?
【小题4】What will the seniors do when they retire in the western countries?
【小题5】How do Western grown children show their respect?
America is a mobile society. Friendships between Americans can be close and real, yet disappear soon. They don’t feel hurt. If the same two people meet again, even years later, they ①pick up the friendship. This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to understand. Friendships between us develop more slowly but may become ②lifelong feelings, extending(延伸) deeply into both families.
There is another difficult point for us to understand. Although Americans treat friends warmly in their personal everyday lives, they don’t show their politeness to them if it requires a great deal of time. But in China, we are usually generous(慷慨) with our _______. We, as hosts, will appear at an airport even in the middle of the night to meet a friend. We may take days off from our work to act as guides to our friends. It is opposite in America. Americans cannot manage the time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily plans. They will probably expect the visitors to get themselves from the airport to the hotels. And they expect the visitors will phone them from there and the visitors can have a short rest. ③Once the visitors arrive at their homes, the welcome will be full, warm and real.
For Americans, it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than to restaurants. Americans are ready to receive us foreigners at their homes, share their holidays, and their home life. ④ accept their hospitality(好客) at home and enjoy your visit in America.
任务一 选择填空
【小题1】文中①pick up的英语解释_______.
A.put down | B.give up | C.pay no attention to | D.continue |
A.曾经 | B.一旦 | C.一次 | D.突然 |
A.When | B.Why | C.How | D.So |
任务二 英译汉
【小题4】②lifelong feelings
任务三 填空(一个词)
【小题5】we are usually generous with our
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