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阅读短文,然后根据其内容回答所提问题。
Air

Air has no smell.
Air has no taste.
But when the wind blows,
You feel it on your face.

Look at a kite,
Or a plane in the air.
How do they stay there?
They ride on air.

How does a balloon
Rise in the air,
And lift people up?
It uses hot air.
We need air to breathe.
We need air to survive.
And when we breathe it,
It keeps us alive.
【小题1】What is the passage above?
____________________
【小题2】When can we feel the air?
____________________
【小题3】How does a balloon lift people up?
____________________
【小题4】Can we live without the air?
____________________
22-23七年级上·辽宁沈阳·期中
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What is the most stressful thing in school? It is probably exams. Exams can put us under a lot of pressure. But some students do better under pressure, while others do not. So why?

It all comes down to dopamine(多巴胺). Dopamine is a chemical in our body that sends signals(信号)in the brain. It has many important roles: affecting memory, attention and how we learn. Our brains work best when there is a balance of dopamine—not too much or too little. Our brains control dopamine in two ways. It either takes out dopamine quickly, or gradually. Exam success can be connected to how fast dopamine goes back to a balance(平衡), according to new research from the University of Missouri, reported Yahoo.

What happens when we take an exam? If you become stressed, your brain will start to overload(超载)on dopamine. Scientists found that, the quicker students are able to go back to a balance of dopamine, the quicker the can concentrate(专注), helping them perform better on a test. However, during a test, students who slowly go back to a balance of dopamine scored 8 percent lower . That’s the reason for a better mark and a worse mark.

But don’t fear, there is good news for every student. The study also found that the more practice you get, the less stressed you’ll be.

【小题1】What is the most stressful thing in school?
______________________________________________________________
【小题2】According to the passage, what is dopamine?
______________________________________________________________
【小题3】When do our brains work best?
_______________________________________________________________
【小题4】How many ways do our brains control dopamine?
_______________________________________________________________
【小题5】How can students get less stressed according to the study?
_______________________________________________________________
请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中各小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填1个单词。

Second only to water, tea is one of the most popular drinks in the world. Whether you like it boiling hot, poured over ice, or served with milk and tapioca pearls, there’s a lot to love about tea. But how much do you know about it? Let’s test your knowledge to see if you’re a real tea master.

Although there are thousands of different types of teas, they all come from one plant—Camellia sinensis, a bush native to East Asia. The differences come from where the plants are grown and how their leaves are treated after harvest. Leaves used to make green tea are processed (加工) for instance, they can be lightly-steamed or oven-dried—while those used to make blacktea are left to dry.

It’s true that the British have the reputation (名声) of being great tea lovers, but they don’t drink as much tea as the people of Turkey. A single Turkish citizen uses more than three kilograms of tea leaves per year, which is enough to make over 1,200 cups of tea!

Tea came to England from China in the seventeenth century, but it was so costly that only noble people could afford it. It wasn’t until the first tea shop opened in 1717 that common people got chances to drink tea. By the middle of the eighteenth century, nearly everyone in England was drinking tea.

In the 1700s, many average British folks didn’t have the strong, well-made tea sets that richer people used. Their thinner cups often broke when boiling water was poured inside. Adding milk first helped cool the tea and prevented the cups from breaking.

While tea lovers will argue (争论) endlessly about how to make a great cup, there’s only one rule. The perfect cup of tea is the one that tastes best to you. No matter how you like it, just enjoy!

Information about 【小题1】

Brief
introduction
As one of the most popular drinks in the world, tea is 【小题2】 in different ways with ice, milk, tapioca pearls or just being boiled hot.
Different types of tea●There are thousands of different types of teas, but they all come from the 【小题3】 plant—Camcillia sinensis.
·The differences lie in the 【小题4】 where the plants grow and the ways their leaves are treated.
Tea in Britain·The British are known as great tea lovers, but they drink 【小题5】 tea than the people of Turkey, who uses 【小题6】 three kilograms of tea leaves per person every year.
·In the seventeenth century, tea came to Britain from China. However, because of its high 【小题7】, common people couldn’t afford it.
·In 1717, the first tea shop opened, which made it 【小题8】 for common people to drink tea.
●Later, milk was 【小题9】 to tea to prevent the cups from breaking because the cups average British folks used were thin.
ConclusionWhether it’s a perfect cup of tea 【小题10】 on one’s own taste.

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