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Environmentalists(环保人士)are getting more worried about the effects of fast fashion on the environment. Fast fashion is the production of clothes in a large number at a low cost. They are put in shops and online stores quickly to create a high demand. Producers make 100 billion kinds of clothes every year. This is expected to grow by 60 percent by 2030.

The fast fashion business model is having a negative effect on the environment. Many of the clothes end up in dustbins and are not recycled. Another negative effect on the environment is caused by the chemicals used to make the clothes. These cause health problems to people working in clothes factories. It is reported that children make many of these clothes.

The way people are buying clothes is adding to the problem of clothing waste. Many years ago, people went to stores and tried clothes on. People took more time and thought more carefully before they bought clothes. They also wore them longer. Today, people order cheap clothes on the Internet and if they don’t like them, they send them back. Some people say this is a throwaway society. The German media company Deutsche Well wrote, “Every year in Europe, four million tons of clothing ends up in dustbins. Less than oneper cent of this is recycled.”

It seems the fashion industry is not so sustainable(可持续的).

【小题1】What do environmentalists think of fast fashion?
A.It is necessary for our society.B.It is harmful to our environment.
C.It provides jobs for many people.D.It is popular among young people.
【小题2】According to the text, what is the problem with the people working in clothes factories?
A.They have to work long hours.
B.They produce the chemicals to make clothes.
C.They are worried about the environmental problems.
D.They become sick because of the chemicals used to make clothes.
【小题3】What does the third paragraph mainly tell us?
A.People never buy clothes in shops now.
B.People used to spend more money on clothes.
C.People in Europe waste most of the clothes in the world.
D.The way people buying clothes makes the clothing waste problem worse.
【小题4】What can we know from the text?
A.Fast fashion helps people save a lot of money.
B.Shopping online around the world should be stopped.
C.The clothes on the Internet are always cheaper than in shops.
D.Only a small part of clothes in dustbins are recycled in Europe.
22-23九年级上·辽宁沈阳·期中
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Look for your own way to do something with your kids this year. These ideas will help you and your family get into the activity when it comes to protecting the environment.

Whether (不论) it’s at your kid’s school, a neighborhood park, or other places, let your family take part in an activity to protect the environment on Earth Day. Make your friends or people around you join you together.

For kids who love to play in the dirt, gardening is a natural way to do good to the Earth. Get your kids to take part in planting trees, flowers, vegetables or other plants in your yard. If you choose something like a tree, it will grow year after year to make you know your hard work on Earth Day.

Save water to protect the Earth. Ask everyone to turn off water when they brush their teeth or wash their faces and hands. See who can take the fastest showers and still get clean. Use a broom rather than water to clean the floor.

Turn off lights when they are not in use. When you’re not using lights or electrical appliances (TVs, computers, air conditioners, etc.), turn them off!

【小题1】What should a family do on Earth Day?
A.Plant a tree with other people.
B.A talk to their friends about Earth Day.
C.Provide some activities for their friends.
D.Take part in an activity to protect the environment.
【小题2】Which of the following is a natural way to protect the Earth?
A.Planting flowers.B.Taking care of food.
C.Cooking with a little rice.D.Washing cars with a little water.
【小题3】Which of the following can NOT save water?
A.Clean the floor with a broom.
B.Do your best to take a fast shower.
C.Turn off lights when you don’t use them.
D.Turn off the water when you don’t use it.
【小题4】The writer writes this passage for ________.
A.childrenB.parentsC.teachersD.workers

Last Saturday, my cousin and I went around our neighbourhood, looking at things in yard sales. You wouldn’t believe the great things we found and the great fun we had!

The yard sale in our neighbourhood is one of the biggest in the area. It started with only a few families, but as more and more people came to care about the environment, it became more and more popular. Now, even people from a few kilometers away come to the sale. Each family puts out things such as books, clothes,and even ovens. They hope others will find another use for those things.

The day was quite hot,so we got up quite early. First, we stopped at Ms. Fisher’s house. Her son was leaving for college, so there were lots of things he no longer needed. He had several sets of music CDs and lots of good books. Guess what? I found one of my favorite books. What was more,all I had to pay was a dollar. What a deal! Then, we moved on to other houses. The street was full of people and everyone was happy.

Think about it. It’s really good for the environment and for people too. Next time you feel like an adventure (探险), check out a yard sale. It’s fun, and it’s a great way to use things again.

【小题1】Yard sales are becoming popular in the neighborhood mainly because _________ .
A.people think it’s funB.people are too busy to go to shopping centers
C.people want to save moneyD.people want to do something for the environment
【小题2】What was the weather like that day?
A.Cold.B.Hot.C.Warm.D.Cool.
【小题3】What does the underlined sentence mean?
A.The writer felt happy about the deal.B.The writer planned to buy a new copy.
C.The writer decided not to buy the copy.D.The writer thought the book was expensive.
【小题4】Which of the following is TRUE?
A.The writer went to the yard sale alone.B.The writer is leaving for college soon.
C.The writer bought several sets of CDs.D.The writer enjoyed herself in the yard sale.

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