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Students learn their lessons in class. In class teachers teach them. Students sit in the classroom listening to the teacher. This is a way of learning. Is this the only way for students to learn something? Of course not. There is another way to learn. That is students can teach themselves. For example, if you can’t remember something when you are doing your homework, you can look at your book to find the answer. This is a way to teach yourself. And it is not a difficult thing. We can do this at any place and at any time.

How do you teach yourself? The first thing you must do is reading. Read something you are interested in, or you have to read. The second is that you must ask yourself questions. The question is something you don’t understand, or you want to know more about. You can write down these questions. A clever student is usually good at asking questions. The third is to answer the question yourself by thinking hard, by reading the text of other books, and sometimes by asking other people. This is the way of teaching yourself. And you must do this all by yourself. If you keep doing like this for a long time, you are sure to succeed in your study.

【小题1】Listening to the teacher is ________ for the students to learn something.
A.not a wayB.the best wayC.the only wayD.not the only way
【小题2】In teaching yourself, the first thing you must do is ________.
A.writingB.readingC.askingD.answering
【小题3】A clever student usually likes ________.
A.asking questionsB.answering questionsC.finding questionsD.teaching others
22-23八年级上·安徽六安·期中
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Many teachers suggest learning English by using mnemonics (助记术). Mnemonics are methods to help remember information.

The loci (轨迹) method

This method is very useful for remembering lists of words. First, you need to form a path (路线). Next, looking at the words, you will create a picture that isn’t easy to forget for each word. Then, imagine walking down your path and put the pictures at certain places. Finally, put away the words and move along the path in your mind again.

The connection method

To remember a word, it is helpful to connect it with a picture. For example, if you are trying to remember the meaning of the word “tremendous”, you might connect it with trees and men. Say the word “tremendous”, and you hear “tree” and “men”. This connection of meaning, sound and picture can help you remember new words quickly.

The grouping method

Try to remember the following words: pencil, notebook, book, newspaper, pen, paper. Try dividing them into smaller groups (things you write with; things you write on; things you read). And you’ll probably find that you are able to remember more words.

What these three methods have in common is the idea of active learning. We’ve looked at just a few mnemonics. In the end, it really depends on your own learning style and how you keep information. Why not find the one that works best for you?

【小题1】How many steps do you need to remember words by using the loci method?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.
【小题2】When remembering a word, you can connect the word with its meaning, sound and _________.
A.pictureB.influenceC.sentenceD.background
【小题3】You can remember more words by _________ from the passage.
A.making word cards
B.dividing them into small groups
C.working with groups
D.looking up words in the dictionary
【小题4】In which part of a magazine can we probably find the text?
A.Art.B.Health.C.Study.D.Medicine.
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

A large part of achieving success is learning new skills. All skills take time to learn. 【小题1】 The answer is by setting goals and breaking them down into smaller steps.

Choosing Your Skill

●Think about skills that would be good for you.

You may feel happier to learn a new skill if you pick something that will help you in your work or daily life.

【小题2】

Make a list of 5 to 10 skills that you might enjoy learning. These don’t have to be good for your job or schoolwork directly. Just think about things you are interested in or want to do. For example, if you are interested in musical instruments, then playing the guitar may be an enjoyable activity.

Getting Started

●Set a real goal.

【小题3】 If you want to learn to cook, don’t start with the goal of a 3-course meal. Instead, just learn how to make 1 dish really well. After you learn basic skills, you can learn more.

●Break your goal down into steps.

Start by breaking your goal down into smaller steps. 【小题4】 For example, to lean to take photos, a good step is learning how to use your camera. Then, you can learn how to use light in photography like taking photos and editing them.

【小题5】 Similarly, you will never master a skill only in very short time. However, if you take actions and stick to your goal, you will be good at it.

A.List skills you would enjoy learning.
B.How can you make the process easy?
C.Don’t make your goal too high to start.
D.Remember:Rome was not built in a day.
E.Why do we have to learn some new skills?
F.The number of steps you need will depend on your goal.

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