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Is that Yao Ming playing basketball?! Ha! It looks like the Chinese player, but it is a robot! The Yao Ming robot was one of the many “stars” at the 2017 World Robot Conference (WRC). It was from Aug. 23 to 27 in 2017 in Beijing.

Robots from across the world came to WRC. Some can work in factories. Some go to outer space or underwater. But service robots were the big hits at the WRC. Service robots can help do many jobs in our daily lives, such as washing, teaching and playing sports.

For example, the Yao Ming robot can teach kids how to play basketball. If schools use it, it can bring lots of fun to PE classes.

Alpha 2 is a housekeeper robot. If you want to turn on the lights, or TV, just tell it before going to sleep, children may also want to hear Alpha 2 tell them a bedtime story.

A supermarket robot makes shopping easier. You can talk with the robot. It will help you find things. It also carries them for you. You can even use the robot to pay for your things.

Do you want to have a service robot, too?

【小题1】How long was the WRC?
A.Two days.B.Five days.C.One week.D.One month.
【小题2】What were the big hits at the WRC?
A.Factory robots.B.Space robots.C.Service robots.D.Underwater robots.
【小题3】What does the underlined word “housekeeper” mean?
A.售货员B.厨师C.教练D.管家
【小题4】What can supermarket robots do?
A.Turn on the TV.B.Find things in the supermarket
C.Tell a bedtime story.D.Teach children to play basketball.
【小题5】What is the passage about?
A.Sports.B.Stars.C.Jobs.D.Robots.
22-23八年级上·云南红河·期末
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Chinese Invention

China is a country with a long history. There are a large number of inventions in China. These inventions help the society make great progress and make important meanings till now.

The campaign (指南针) is one of Chinese old great inventions, which can date back to the Warring States Period. It is made of magnet (磁铁) and can show the north and south to people. With the development of technology, the campaign also improves. In the Song Dynasty, the scientist Shen Kuo invented a new campass like a boat and could move around. From then on, the campass is used to guide the boat on the sea. In the Song Dynasty, the campaign is mainly used to guide the trade boat on the sea and explore in the forest etc. This helps the sailors to tell the direction and decide where to go correctly. The campass not only helps people and boat on the sea to know the direction, but also helps people to explore on the land.

The campass is as one of the Chinese Four Ancient Inventions and is very famous in the world. It helps the trade and communication between the different countries in the world, which helps the society move forward a lot.

【小题1】Why can the campass guide the boat on the sea?
A.It is made of magnet.B.It can move around.
C.It can show the direction.D.It can have many shapes.
【小题2】When is the campaign mainly used to guide the boat on the sea?
A.In the Tang Dynasty.B.In the Song Dynasty.
C.In the Qing Dynasty.D.In the Warring States Period.
【小题3】Why is the campass thought as one of the Chinese Four Ancient Inventions?
A.It is famous.
B.It helps the trade between the countries.
C.It helps the communication between the countries.
D.It helps the trade and communication between the countries.

During the novel coronavirus outbreak, hospitals all over China have used smart technology to care for patients and make work easier for doctors. The outbreak will help smart healthcare develop faster in China, according to Xinhua.

Robots lend a hand

Robots are being used to fight the virus. For example, medical workers at the Third People’s Hospital of Shenzhen are using robots to do routine (常规的) medical tasks.

Developed by Chinese AI company UB Tech, these robots can offer medical advice, deliver (递送)medicines and disinfect (消毒) wards (病房) and other areas. They can also check temperatures, according to China Daily.

Liu Yue, head of the hospital’s fever outpatient services (发热门诊), said the robots have made work much easier. “It greatly reduces our burden (负担), and it can also prevent us from missing infected patients,” Liu said.

Remote (远程的) healthcare services

It can be dangerous for medical workers and patients to come into contact ( 接 触 ) with each other. But with remote medical services, doctors at different hospitals can share photos and videos to come up with the best treatment. China’s three biggest telecom companies are providing hospitals across the country with 5G support. This allows them to transfer(传送) large amounts of data (数据) quickly.

For example, on Feb 27, doctors in the cities of Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou used 5G technology to treat a severely (严重地) ill 67-year-old patient in Wuhan, according to China Daily. By diagnosing (诊断) patients remotely, doctors can protect both themselves and their patients.

AI makes work more efficient (高效的)

Ask Bob is an AI-powered consultation ( 咨 询 ) platform. Developed by Ping An Smart Healthcare, it can provide users with information about the virus, help people do medical self-checks, check their mental ( 心 理 的 ) health and choose the right face masks, according to China Daily.

Ping An Smart Healthcare has also developed AI software that can read CT images and provide accurate ( 准 确 的 ) analyses (分析) to doctors. This can speed up the diagnostic process and allow doctors to give faster treatment.


根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
【小题1】What did robots do during the epidemic?
a.They delivered medicines.
b.They disinfected wards.
c.They transferred patients.
d.They checked temperatures.
A.abcB.abdC.acdD.bcd
【小题2】What happened to the severely ill 67—year—old patient in Wuhan?
A.He was treated remotely.B.He was treated by robots.
C.He was transferred to Beijing.D.He was not diagnosed with the virus.
【小题3】The AI software developed by Ping An Smart Healthcare can help________.
A.save treatment costsB.collect and transfer data
C.develop a vaccineD.reduce doctors’ burdens
【小题4】Which of the following statements is WRONG?
A.Ask Bob is an AI—powered consultation platform, which is developed by Ping An Smart Healthcare.
B.By diagnosing patients remotely, doctors can protect neither themselves nor their patients.
C.With remote medical services, doctors at different hospitals can share photos and videos to come up with the best treatment.
D.Medical workers at the Third People’s Hospital of Shenzhen are using robots to do routine medical tasks.
【小题5】The story is mainly about________.
A.how smart technology is developing in China
B.why China was slow to control the epidemic
C.how smart technology helps doctors during the outbreak
D.which smart technologies are being developed in China
We often praise the world of science.
It explains the world and makes our lives easier with technology. One of the most exciting fields in science is artificial intelligence (人工智能,AI). This is an area where scientists are working on creating machines that think like humans.
However, one of the most famous scientists has a very dark warning for us about this type of technology.
“The development of full artificial intelligence could spell the end of the human race,” said Professor Stephen Hawking to the BBC.
Hawking is a well-known British physicist and author of bestselling science book A Brief History of Time. This warning came after commenting(评论)the technology he uses to speak with. As Hawking has got a serious disease called ALS, he needs an AI computer to communicate. The computer learns how Hawking thinks and suggests the words he may want to use next.
This is a basic type of AI, which is very useful, yet Hawking fears the possibility of creating technology that can match or surpass human intelligence. And it’s easy to imagine how terrible things may be. Many TV shows and films show big, killer machines that are far cleverer than us. “Humans, who are limited(限制) by slow biological evolution (进化), couldn’t compete,” said Hawking.
But not every scientist is pessimistic (悲观的) about AI technology. “I believe we will be in control of the technology for a long time,” said Rollo Carpenter, creator of Cleverbot in the UK, which is a software program that remembers past conversations. “The advantages of it to solve many of the world problems will be realized.” In what direction do you think AI is heading? Should we be hopeful or fearful?
【小题1】Which of the following is TRUE about AI?
A.It makes our lives easier.
B.The technology is not very popular now.
C.Scientists haven’t controlled the technology.
【小题2】The writer took Hawking as an example to ______.
A.explain how AI has helped us
B.show AI has already become part of our life
C.suggest that AI might become dangerous for humans
【小题3】What does the underlined word “surpass” mean in the passage?
A.象征B.促进C.超越
【小题4】We can know from the last paragraph that _________.
A.Rollo agrees with Hawking
B.Rollo is a British creator
C.Rollo invented Cleverbot in the US
【小题5】Which of the following can be a suitable title for this article?
A.AI: a friend or an enemy
B.The future of human beings
C.The fight between humans and AI

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