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Let’s learn something about the 2022 Men’s World Cup

What is the World Cup? The World Cup is an international football competition that takes place every four years. It is one of the most popular competitions in the world.

The first World Cup event was held (举办) in 1930 and it has only been canceled (取消) twice in the history of the competition—in 1942 and 1946, because of the Second World War (战争). The World Cup can take place anywhere in the world . In 2018 the host country was Russia, in 2014 it was Brazil, in 2010 it was South Africa, and this year, in 2022, the host country was the State of Qatar. There were 32 national teams participating (参与). It was the first time that a country in the Middle East was hosting the World Cup and only the second time that a country in Asia was hosting the competition.

【小题1】The host country was the State of Qatar in 2022.
【小题2】The next World Cup will be held in 2026.
【小题3】Thirty-one countries took part in the World Cup in 2022.
【小题4】Qatar was the first country to host the World Cup in Asia.
【小题5】People did not hold the World Cup in 1942 and 1946.
22-23八年级上·云南红河·期末
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Two days after eight e-sports games were reported officially to be included in the 19th Asian   Games, China’s Edward Gaming (EDG) team won its first League of Legends World Championship title in difficult battle, immediately drawing cheers from people around the country. The topic “EDG wins” was viewed more than 2.63 billion times on Sina Weibo.

With the popularity of digital technology, new forms of cultural exchanges have appeared. E-sports are the most popular. Unlike texts and videos, e-sports go beyond the differences of language and are understandable around the world.E-sports mostly are popular with people in their early 20s, which in turn makes them a good bridge of communication between young Chinese people and their counterparts(对应的人)around the world.

More importantly, the e-sports industry is helpful in spreading Chinese culture, as the large audiences mean huge business development.In 2020 alone, the sales revenue(收益)of the esports industry in China was more than 278.69 billion yuan, and created over 10 million jobs. According to a report, nearly 95 percent of graduates from e-sports subject at the Communication University of China in Nanjing, succeeded in finding a job this year. 62 percent of them devoted to(致力于)the e-sports industry, including video game clubs, game design companies and game competition operation companies.

The inclusion of e-sports in major sporting events has been a much-discussed topic in recent years. With more Chinese gaming clubs and teams appearing, the industry is expected to continue spreading Chinese culture to the world.

【小题1】What does the underlined word mean in paragraph 1? ________
A.Painting.B.Attracting.C.Achieving.D.Appearing.
【小题2】People all over the country cheers because   ________.
A.EDG won the League of Legends World Championship
B.the 19 Asian Games were held in China
C.eight e-sports would be included in Asian Games
D.China’s e-sports industry was known by the world
【小题3】From paragraph 2 we know that   ________.
A.e-sports become a symbol of Chinese culture
B.e-sports are popular with people of all ages
C.e-sports help young people worldwide communicate easily
D.e-sports are good for the development of digital technology
【小题4】The author list numbers in paragraph 3 in order to show________.
A.the importance of game design companies
B.the difficulties of developing e-sports
C.the high needs on e-sports players
D.the contributions of e-sports industry to the country
【小题5】What can be inferred from the last paragraph? ________
A.The future of the e-sports industry is hopeful.
B.More gaming clubs and teams will be organized.
C.E-sports hasn’t been discussed in recent years.
D.E-sports spread Chinese culture to the world.

The Greeks started the Olympic Games almost 3,000 years ago in 776 BC. They were held nearly every four years for over a thousand years until they were stopped in 393 AD.

In order to take part, athletes had to be free men who spoke Greek. There may have also been a rule about age. They wanted the athletes to be youthful, or at least youthful looking. From what we know, athletes were supposed to only be men. However, there are records of at least one woman winning an event. The winners of the games were considered heroes. They not only got olive branches for winning, but also became famous. Sometimes they received large sums of money as a reward from their hometown.

The Olympic Games were held in Olympia, hence the name Olympics. They were held there because the gods lived on Mount Olympus and the games were held in honor of the king of the gods, Zeus(宙斯).

The original Olympics had fewer events than what we had at the modern Olympics today. At the first Olympics there was only a single event. It was a running race that went the length of the stadium, around 200 meters.

More events were added over the next several Olympics. These events included more running races of different lengths, wrestling, chariot racing, boxing, and the pentathlon. The pentathlon included the scores of five events in all: long jump, discus throw, javelin throw, a stadium race, and wrestling.

【小题1】How long had the Olympic Games lasted before they were stopped?
A.3,000 yearsB.1,169 yearsC.776 yearsD.393 years
【小题2】Which of the following was NOT a requirement of the athletes that took part in the Olympics?
A.They must appear youthful.B.They must be free men.
C.They had to speak Greek.D.They must be in honor of the king of the gods.
【小题3】The only event in the first Olympics was ________
A.a marathon raceB.a 200-meter race
C.a wrestling eventD.a long jump event
【小题4】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A.The Olympics was held in honor of the Greek God, Zeus.
B.The name of the Olympic Games is from Olympia.
C.The score of pentathlons is the average(平均值)of five events.
D.The modern Olympics had more events than the original Olympics.

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