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Around the world, about 450 million people are living with a mental (心理的) health problem right now. However, few people would like to talk about any mental health problem they have because they think it is a shame (羞耻).

To bring attention to mental health problems and help people to solve those problems, World Mental Health (WMH) Day was first celebrated in 1992. Now, more and more people celebrate WMH Day on 10th October.

It is important for us to look alter our own mental health. Do you know how good exercise is for mental health? Doing exercise and spending time in nature can really help to deal with worries and depression (沮丧). So why not go for a walk in a park or the countryside?

Your diet can also change how you feel. If you eat candies, cake, chocolate, etc., your blood sugar will rise and fall, making you feel angry and tired. Make sure you eat enough vegetables and fruit, and you may feel good. It’s also important to drink enough water—being thirsty (口渴) can make it difficult to think clearly.

Also, it’s good to spend time with other people. Talking to others and asking them for support can help to reduce (减少) the shame.

World Mental Health Day encourages us to pay more attention to both our own mental health and other people’s. Anything you do on WMH Day will help us all to better understand and support people with mental health problems.

【小题1】How many people are living with a mental health problem right now?
____________________________________
【小题2】Was World Mental Health Day first celebrated in 1992?
____________________________________
【小题3】Why is it important to drink enough water?
____________________________________
【小题4】What can help to reduce the shame of mental health problems?
____________________________________
【小题5】What is the passage mainly about?
____________________________________
20-21八年级上·北京朝阳·期末
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We all need a healthy environment, but we produce waste every day and it does harm to our environment. Though we are young, we can still do something to help. In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment. Here are some ideas for you to live a green life.

Remember these three words; reduce(减少), reuse and recycle(循环使用).

Reduce means “use less”. Don’t waste things. This saves money and reduces pollution and waste going into the environment. Before we buy something new, think if it is really necessary or maybe the old one will be just as good! When we do buy thing, choose local products if possible, and try not to buy too many things from abroad.

Reuse mean “use again”. Use things for as long as possible. When we buy things, make sure that they last a long time. We should take care of them so that they will last, and we should repair them if we can instead of throwing them away and buying new ones. Don’t use a paper cup or a paper bag. It’s better to use a china cup(瓷杯) and a lunch box because you can use them again.

Recycle means “change things into something else”. Although it takes energy to change something into something else, it’s better than throwing things away or burning them. Find out what can be recycled in your neighbourhood and take part in recycling programmes. We should also buy products made from recycled materials, such as recycled paper, to help save trees.

Title: 【小题1】 to Live a Green Life

We produce waste every day and it is bad for us. We can do something to help.
IdeasDoDon’t
To reduceUse less
*Try to save something
*Don’t buy too many things from foreign 【小题2】.
To reuseUse again
*Use things for us long as possible.
*Buy things that last long.
*Take care of things or 【小题3】 the old things.
Don’t use paper cups or bags.
To recycleChange things into some 【小题4】 things.
*Join in recycling programmes.
*Buy products made from recycled materials.
Don’t 【小题5】 things away or burn them.
根据短文内容完成表格所缺信息,每空只填一词。

Travelling is one of the most important activities and people have been interested in it for many years. Modern traffic develops fast, so travelling to different places has become much easier than before.

Staying healthy while travelling can make your trip happier. But do you know how to keep healthy during a trip? The following information may be useful for you.

Before leaving

Wear comfortable shoes, a hat and sunglasses.

Take some necessary medicine with you. They can be used when you get sick or have other problems.

If you do lots of sports like walking or climbing on your trip, you should do some exercise for weeks or months before you leave.

While travelling

Be sure not to eat dirty food or bad fruit.

Have enough time to take a rest during your trip.

Tap water is not safe, so drink bottled water and always clean the cover on the bottle.

Useful 【小题1】 about travelling

【小题2】 travelling has become much easierModern traffic develops fast
How to make your trip happierStay 【小题3】 while travelling
【小题4】 to keep healthy during a tripBefore leavingYour shoes, hats and sunglasses should be 【小题5】. Some medicine can be 【小题6】 if getting ill or having other problems. It’s best to do some 【小题7】 for some time before your trip.
While leavingKeep away from dirty 【小题8】 or bad fruit. Have 【小题9】 rest during the trip. Drink bottled water because tap water may be 【小题10】.

Now many people like fast food. We all know that fast food is not good for our health. So more and more fast food restaurants are ________ (serve) healthier food and you can make healthier choices. Here are some tips (建议) for ordering healthy food at fast food restaurants.

Don’t order the biggest size. The biggest size seems cheaper, but it is not good for your health. The biggest size has the most fat, sugar and so on. A smaller size is probably enough for you, such as the kids menu. So if you want to order something to eat, please order the smaller size.

Some drinks are full of sugar. So when you want to drink something, you should choose milk or water. I think it will be good for your health.

Usually fried food is not the best choice. You should choose baked (烘烤的) food. It is healthier.

Today, more and more fast food restaurants serve healthier food. You can order the food with words like “healthy” or “light (清淡的)” on the menu.

Eating at fast food restaurants may be bad for you. By making smart choices, eating at fast food restaurants can be not that bad.

The kids menu is suitable, because the sizes are usually smaller. You can eat less. You can also choose to eat half of what you order and take the other half home to eat later.

【小题1】How many tips does the writer give us to order something to eat at fast food restaurant?
_________________________________________________________________.
【小题2】Fill in the blank in Paragraph 1 with a proper word.
_________________________________________________________________.
【小题3】What does the underline word “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to (指的是)?
_________________________________________________________________.
【小题4】Translate the underline sentence in Paragraph 7 into Chinese. (翻译)
_________________________________________________________________.
【小题5】What’s the best title (题目) for this passage? (no more than 5 words)
_________________________________________________________________.

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