Can we forget bad memories? Someone might tell you that time is the only “cure”. But this might be not true.
Researchers at Canada’s McGill University have tested a pill that can help you erase bad memories. They tested it on 60 people and found it to be successful.
All 60 people had experienced painful romantic relationships and wanted to forget them. In the study, they were asked to write about these bad memories. Then, they took a pill that is usually used to treat high blood pressure. They then recalled their bad memories by reading what they wrote earlier. In the end, they talked about their feelings, saying that they were finally able to forget their bad experiences.
Dr Alain Brunet, who led the study, believes that the pill can ease the pain that bad memories bring. People can take it after bad things happen to them.
How did the pill do this? In fact, your memories change all the time. They’re like text files (文件) on your computer. Every time you recall and “open” the files, you might happen to make some changes and “save” them. Researchers believe that the pill can stop proteins (蛋白质) in the brain from “re-saving” these memories. This means some details of the memory are lost.
However, there are some ethical (伦理的) worries about this treatment. Some people might use it to forget things that they should be learning from, such as when they committed (犯) a crime. People are discussing which kinds of memories should be forgotten with this pill.
【小题1】The study found that the pill can help people ________.A.recall happy memories | B.remember things more easily |
C.forget bad experiences | D.control their blood pressure |
A.have painful experiences | B.write down their bad memories |
C.have high blood pressure | D.recall what they wrote down before |
A.拯救 | B.保存 | C.节省 | D.储蓄 |
A.how our memories change over time | B.how the research group created the pill |
C.how the pill helps us forget bad memories | D.how the pill stops bad things from happening |
A.The writer doesn’t think the pill is good. | B.The pill might come with some problems. |
C.Many people want to forget bad memories. | D.The pill can stop criminals from committing crimes. |
It’ s important to keep your body and mind healthy.
Wash your hands. Wash your hands often.
Run around. Jump up and down. Go on a walk. Play a sport. Or just play your favorite music and dance. It is important to get at least an hour of exercise each day.
Get a good night's sleep.
Practice mindfulness(关注, 专注).
Focus on your thoughts and feelings Let your mind stay on this moment right now. Practicing mindfulness can make you feel calm. Do it! Anyone can practice mindfulness. Close your eyes. Count to four when you breathe in(吸气). Then count to four as you breathe out.
A.Move your body. |
B.Listen to music. |
C.You can keep a rule about that. |
D.Here are some ways to help you. |
E.Do this again and again. |
F.Use soap and warm water. |
Everyone worries. Worry is not all bad. But some kids worry too much. If that sounds like you, you can take these three steps.
◆Try to find out what you’re worried about. The worst thing is to do nothing. We should know that worries are normal in life, so don’t run away from them, try to solve them. If you can’t find out what worries you, you can talk to your parents, teachers or another person you trust to get some help.
◆ ▲
There is almost always something you can do to help you feel less worried. For example, grades at school are often a top worry for kids. If that’s your worry, ask yourself these questions:
※Why are grades important? What do they mean to me?
※How do I prepare for class? Do I review (复习) even when there isn’t a test the next day?
※Do I have a good place to do my homework?
※Do I try different ways of studying, such as reading aloud (大声地), using computers, and working with a study friend?
You can also write down all the actions (行动) you could take. Once you have a list of possible actions, you can choose the one you think is the best for yourself.
◆Ask for help.
Worry can make you feel lonely (孤独的). When you’re worried, it can help to find someone to talk to. Talking to someone will help a lot, he or she will think about ways to help you. And it will make you feel better. As an old saying goes, sharing a problem is like cutting it in half. So you are halfway to solving a problem just by asking for help.
【小题1】If you can’t find out what you’re worried about, what could you do?A.Ask yourself some questions. | B.Try different ways of studying. |
C.Look for a good place to have a good rest. | D.Ask your parents, teachers or friends for help. |
A.Grades. | B.Persons. | C.Worries. | D.Classes. |
A.Think of ways to make it better. | B.What if it doesn’t work? |
C.Try to make decisions by yourself. | D.What happens when you’re worried? |
A.Some people don’t worry. | B.Worry can make you lonely. |
C.Worry can make you angry. | D.Worry is always bad for you. |
A.Don’t Worry Too Much | B.What Worries You |
C.How to Ask for Help | D.Worry Less in Three Steps |
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