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Can we forget bad memories? Someone might tell you that time is the only “cure”. But this might be not true.

Researchers at Canada’s McGill University have tested a pill that can help you erase bad memories. They tested it on 60 people and found it to be successful.

All 60 people had experienced painful romantic relationships and wanted to forget them. In the study, they were asked to write about these bad memories. Then, they took a pill that is usually used to treat high blood pressure. They then recalled their bad memories by reading what they wrote earlier. In the end, they talked about their feelings, saying that they were finally able to forget their bad experiences.

Dr Alain Brunet, who led the study, believes that the pill can ease the pain that bad memories bring. People can take it after bad things happen to them.

How did the pill do this? In fact, your memories change all the time. They’re like text files (文件) on your computer. Every time you recall and “open” the files, you might happen to make some changes and “save” them. Researchers believe that the pill can stop proteins (蛋白质) in the brain from “re-saving” these memories. This means some details of the memory are lost.

However, there are some ethical (伦理的) worries about this treatment. Some people might use it to forget things that they should be learning from, such as when they committed (犯) a crime. People are discussing which kinds of memories should be forgotten with this pill.

【小题1】The study found that the pill can help people ________.
A.recall happy memoriesB.remember things more easily
C.forget bad experiencesD.control their blood pressure
【小题2】The 60 people who tested the pill did NOT ________.
A.have painful experiencesB.write down their bad memories
C.have high blood pressureD.recall what they wrote down before
【小题3】What’s the meaning of the underlined word “save” in the passage?
A.拯救B.保存C.节省D.储蓄
【小题4】Paragraph 5 is mainly about ________.
A.how our memories change over timeB.how the research group created the pill
C.how the pill helps us forget bad memoriesD.how the pill stops bad things from happening
【小题5】What can we learn from the story?
A.The writer doesn’t think the pill is good.B.The pill might come with some problems.
C.Many people want to forget bad memories.D.The pill can stop criminals from committing crimes.
20-21九年级上·广东东莞·期末
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Everyone worries. Worry is not all bad. But some kids worry too much. If that sounds like you, you can take these three steps.

◆Try to find out what you’re worried about. The worst thing is to do nothing. We should know that worries are normal in life, so don’t run away from them, try to solve them. If you can’t find out what worries you, you can talk to your parents, teachers or another person you trust to get some help.

            

There is almost always something you can do to help you feel less worried. For example, grades at school are often a top worry for kids. If that’s your worry, ask yourself these questions:

※Why are grades important? What do they mean to me?

※How do I prepare for class? Do I review (复习) even when there isn’t a test the next day?

※Do I have a good place to do my homework?

※Do I try different ways of studying, such as reading aloud (大声地), using computers, and working with a study friend?

You can also write down all the actions (行动) you could take. Once you have a list of possible actions, you can choose the one you think is the best for yourself.

◆Ask for help.

Worry can make you feel lonely (孤独的). When you’re worried, it can help to find someone to talk to. Talking to someone will help a lot, he or she will think about ways to help you. And it will make you feel better. As an old saying goes, sharing a problem is like cutting it in half. So you are halfway to solving a problem just by asking for help.

【小题1】If you can’t find out what you’re worried about, what could you do?
A.Ask yourself some questions.B.Try different ways of studying.
C.Look for a good place to have a good rest.D.Ask your parents, teachers or friends for help.
【小题2】What does the underlined word “them” refer to?
A.Grades.B.Persons.C.Worries.D.Classes.
【小题3】Which is the best to put in “            ”?
A.Think of ways to make it better.B.What if it doesn’t work?
C.Try to make decisions by yourself.D.What happens when you’re worried?
【小题4】What can we know from the passage?
A.Some people don’t worry.B.Worry can make you lonely.
C.Worry can make you angry.D.Worry is always bad for you.
【小题5】Which is the best title for the passage?
A.Don’t Worry Too MuchB.What Worries You
C.How to Ask for HelpD.Worry Less in Three Steps

5 Ways to Keep Phone Calls Short

Do you like to talk on the phone?

Do you think that you spend too much on the phone?

The phone rings. It’s a friend who wants to tell you about his or her latest health problem. You hate to be rude and cut your friend off, but what can you do? Stephanie Winston, expert of Stephanie Winston’s Best Organizing Tips, offers this advice:

1.       Don’t ask questions like “What’s new?” They give the impression that you have time to chat. After “hello,” get right to the heart of the matter.

2.       Time your calls intelligently. If you make a call right before lunch or dinner, or at the end of the workday, people chat less.

3.       Set a time limit. Start with, “Hi, I’ve only got a few minutes, but I wanted to talk to you about…” Or, “Gee, I’d love to talk more, but I only have a couple of minutes before I have to go to work.”

4.       Jump on a pause. Even the most talkative caller has to pause now and then. Quickly say, “It has been great talking with you.” Then end the conversation.

5.       Forget niceties (细节). Some people just don’t take a hint (暗示). Stop your caller and say, “I’d like to talk to you longer, but I’m pressed for time. Good-bye.” Then hang up. Don’t ask for permission to end the conversation.

6.       Find a “partner in crime (犯罪活动).” If nothing else works, ask someone in your home to help you. For example, one woman signals (示意) her husband, who shouts loudly, “Jane, I think the meat is burning!”

7.       Avoid the phone completely. Use an answering machine to screen calls. If you have an important message for a chatterbox, leave the message when he or she isn’t in.


选择符合文章内容的选项,将字母代号按顺序填写在横线上。
A. I’m glad you feel better. What can I do for you?
B. I have to go now. Good-bye.
C. Hi. How are things?
D. I need to get off the phone now. There’s someone at the door.
E. So, what else is new?
F. No, I’m not busy right now.
G. I’m sorry to call you at dinnertime, but I have just one question.
H. I only have three minutes before I have to leave.
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