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读写综合 适中0.65 引用1 组卷20
请阅读下面的短文,根据所提供的信息,用完整的句子回答后面的问题。

Hundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today. People didn’t have modern machines. There was no modern medicine, either. However, life today has brought new problems.

One of the biggest problems is pollution. Water pollution makes our rivers and lakes dirty. It kills our fish and makes our drinking water dirty. Noise pollution makes us talk louder and become angry more easily. Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution. It’s bad for all the living things in the world. Cars, planes and factories all pollute our air every day. Sometimes the polluted air is so thick that it is like a quilt(被子) over the city. This kind of quilt is called smog(烟).

Many countries are making rules to fight pollution. Factories must now clean their water before it is poured away. They mustn’t blow( 吹) dirty smoke into the air. We need to do many other things. We can put waste things in the dustbin and not throw them on the ground. We should go to work by bus or with our friends in the same car.

Let’s try our best to protect the environment

【小题1】What is one of the biggest problems today?
_______________________________________
【小题2】Which kind of pollution makes us talk louder and become angry more easily?
_______________________________________
【小题3】What is the most serious kind of pollution?
_______________________________________
【小题4】Where should we put waste things in?
_______________________________________
【小题5】How should we go to work?
_______________________________________
【小题6】书面表达

假如你叫李磊,是新华中学的学生。有一天,在上学路上你看到了一起交通事故:由于一名男生一边骑自行车一边打电话,被一辆小汽车撞倒。请写一篇英语短文,介绍事故的经过,并发表自己的感想和意见。


要求:1.文章内容完整,可以适当增添内容。
2. 词数80左右。
3. 开头部分已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:mobile phone 手机     traffic lights 交通灯

I’m Li Lei, a student from Xinhua Middle School. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

20-21八年级上·广东江门·阶段练习
知识点:事故环境污染自我保护说明文 答案解析 【答案】很抱歉,登录后才可免费查看答案和解析!
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请阅读下面的短文,根据所提供的信息,用完整的句子回答后面的问题。

Hundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today. People didn’t have modern machines. There was no modern medicine, either. However, life today has brought new problems.

One of the biggest problems is pollution. Water pollution makes our rivers and lakes dirty. It kills our fish and makes our drinking water dirty. Noise pollution makes us talk louder and become angry more easily. Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution. It’s bad for all the living things in the world. Cars, planes and factories all pollute our air every day. Sometimes the polluted air is so thick that it is like a quilt(被子) over the city. This kind of quilt is called smog(烟).

Many countries are making rules to fight pollution. Factories must now clean their water before it is poured away. They mustn’t blow( 吹) dirty smoke into the air. We need to do many other things. We can put waste things in the dustbin and not throw them on the ground. We should go to work by bus or with our friends in the same car.

Let’s try our best to protect the environment

【小题1】What is one of the biggest problems today?
_______________________________________
【小题2】Which kind of pollution makes us talk louder and become angry more easily?
_______________________________________
【小题3】What is the most serious kind of pollution?
_______________________________________
【小题4】Where should we put waste things in?
_______________________________________
【小题5】How should we go to work?
_______________________________________
【小题6】书面表达

假如你叫李磊,是新华中学的学生。有一天,在上学路上你看到了一起交通事故:由于一名男生一边骑自行车一边打电话,被一辆小汽车撞倒。请写一篇英语短文,介绍事故的经过,并发表自己的感想和意见。


要求:1.文章内容完整,可以适当增添内容。
2. 词数80左右。
3. 开头部分已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:mobile phone 手机     traffic lights 交通灯

I’m Li Lei, a student from Xinhua Middle School. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

回答问题
请阅读下面一篇有关高空抛物的短文,根据短文内容,回答问题。

A 10-year-old girl was on the way home after school. Suddenly, a bottle thrown from a building by an 8-year-old boy fell on her head. Sounds like a bad dream, doesn’t it? Sadly, this actually happened in Nanjing in June, 2019. The girl was sent to the hospital immediately.

Similar things have taken place in other parts of China. These heartbreaking cases raised public worries about the risk of falling objects. Even a small object can cause serious injuries (受伤) when dropped from a great height. For example, an empty cola bottle dropped from the 25th floor can kill a person.

People are expecting to see more laws to deal with such cases. According to the laws, people who throw things that harm people should pay for the victims’ (受害者的) medical care. But in many cases, it’s hard to find out who is responsible (负责的). This makes the situation more difficult because all of those who live in the building could be responsible.

What can we do about it?

Many people have turned to video cameras to solve the problem. Some neighborhoods in Nanjing have used cameras to spot things falling from high buildings. The cameras can see the outside of the building, but not into the apartments themselves.

There have been other suggestions as well, including stricter checks on the design and construction (施工) of high buildings. The checks could remind people of the risk of falling things.

【小题1】How old was the boy who threw a bottle from a high building?
_______________________________________________________________
【小题2】When did that happen?
_______________________________________________________________
【小题3】What will happen if an empty cola bottle drops from the 25th floor?
________________________________________________________________
【小题4】Who should pay for the victims’ medical care?
________________________________________________________________
【小题5】Why are there stricter checks on the design and construction of high buildings?
________________________________________________________________
【小题6】书面表达
根据要求完成短文写作。
内容包括:
1. 简单介绍你居住的小区情况(有高楼,也有高空抛物行为);
2. 举例说明高空抛物的危害;
3. 号召大家都行动起来,杜绝高空抛物这种行为。
作文要求:
1. 不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
2. 语句连贯,词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数。

高空抛物是一种十分危险的行为。假设你居住的小区有不少外籍人士,请你针对上述新闻写一则英文倡议书。


Ladies and gentlemen,

As we all know, a 10-year-old girl in Nanjing got badly hurt by a bottle from a tall building recently. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确,语义完整。
Gas explosion leaves 12 dead, 138 injured!
BEIJING—At least 12 people were killed and 37 seriously hurt after a gas explosion(燃气爆炸) in Central China’s Hubei Province on Sunday morning on July 13, 2021.
The explosion happened at a building in Shiyan city. The first floor of the building is a market and some people live on the second floor.
The Chinese government has ordered all-out efforts to save the injured(伤员) after the gas explosion. 173 local firefighters have been sent to offer help. By 14:30, they have helped 150 people get out of the building. 12 of them were dead and 138 were injured, including 37 who were seriously hurt. All the injured are receiving treatment at hospital.
A man who was more than 200 meters away from the explosion said that he was on his way to the building to have breakfast when he heard a huge noise. He saw glass flying out from the building. An injured person said he felt like a wave hit him in the back and pushed him forward for three meters, hurting his head and hands.
A team has been set up to look into the explosion and eight people are under control. “We will sure to find out the reason and the person responsible(责任) for the explosion!” said Shi Zheng, the head of Emergency Management Department(应急管理部) in Hubei Province.
【小题1】When did the gas explosion happen?
_______________________________________________
【小题2】In which city did the gas explosion happen?
_______________________________________________
【小题3】How many people were helped to get out after the explosion?
_______________________________________________
【小题4】What did the man on his way to the building see ?
_______________________________________________
【小题5】Who said they will sure to find out the reason and the person responsible for the explosion ?
_______________________________________________
【小题6】书面表达。

火灾对人民生命财产安全造成的伤害是巨大的,所谓”隐患险于明火,防患胜于救灾”。假如你是李华,作为学校英文广播站主持人,为提高同学们的防火安全意识,发出“认识火灾危害,认真学习防火知识”的倡议。


内容包括:
1. 火灾的危害;
2. 日常生活中如何防范火灾(至少3点);
3. 呼吁同学们从自身做起,注意用火安全。
作文要求:
1. 不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。
2. 语句连贯,词数80个左右。作文的开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear students,

I’m Li Hua. Today I will talk about the danger of fires and how to prevent them from happening._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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