Whats going to happen in the future? Will robots control our planet? Will computers become smarter than us? Not likely. But here are some things that scientists say are most likely to happen in 10 to 30 years from now, according to the BBC.
Digital money
We used to pay with cash for everything we bought. Now when we use a credit card to shop online, money is spent without us seeing it. That means we are already using digital money. Using a card is much easier than searching our pockets for change. It is also safer than crying a lot of cash.
When ATM cards were fist introduced, they were not accepted everywhere. But now its hard to live without them. It’s reported that people in Sweden completely stopped using cash last year, and the US might be next.
Bionic(仿生的)eye
It’s no longer something only in a science fiction movie. People who are blind may have a chance to get their sight back—by wearing bionic eyes.
A blind eye can no longer sense light, but a bionic eye can use a camera to “see” environment and send data(数据)to the mind. Now the bionic eye only allows patients to see lights and unclear shapes. A high resolution(高清的)image could be just a few years away.
Self-driving cars
Unlike a human driver, a self-driving car won’t get distracted(分心)by phone call, the radio or something outside the window. Sensors(探测器)and cameras on the car would allow it to reduce the number of road accidents. You could even take a nap while the car drives itself. In the future, driverless cars would be widely accepted.
【小题1】What does the writer mainly tell us about digital money?A.Digital money is the most likely to be used instead of cash. |
B.Using cash is easier and safer than a credit card. |
C.We use digital money to shop online without paying money. |
D.ATM cards are always popular. |
A.The blind wearing bionic eyes may see clearly in the future. |
B.Human drivers won’t get distracted by something outside. |
C.Bionic eyes only appearing the science fiction film. |
D.There will be no road accidents at all if self-driving cars are used. |
A.culture and art | B.industry and farming |
C.traffic and journey | D.science and technology |
A.The blind could use cameras to see things around. |
B.There would be a number of self-driving cars on the road. |
C.Robots would control the world. |
D.We would live a hard life with digital money. |
Have you ever shouted at your computer because it wasn’t working?
IBM scientists recently published a paper in Nature about their new AI system-Project Debater. It can debate with people in front a live audience (观众). After listening to arguments from its opponent (对手), the system can search around 400 million online articles in less than five minutes.
According to Scientific American, results show that the system is able to form logical statements (逻辑的陈述). However, winning a debate is never the researchers’ goal.
A.And then it looks for ideas that can support its own argument. |
B.Their goal is to help humans make better decisions according to Ranit Aharanoy manager of Project Debater team. |
C.Of course, your computer can’t “shout” back. |
D.The audience said it performed very well. |
E.Testing on the system began in 2019. |
Most people have map apps on their phones that can show their locations and guide them to where they want to go. But how do these app systems know your location at any time or place? They find you by using satellite navigation system.
A navigation system uses groups of satellites to find the user’s location. This location information is then sent to a receiver.
The first satellite navigation system is the Global Position System (GPS), which belongs to the United States. It is the world’s famous navigation system. But China’s satellites are important for improving the navigation system. Beidou is larger than GPS in size.
China sent Beidou’s first navigation satellite into space in 2000. China also became the third country to build a navigation system after the United States and Russia. As of right now, over 30 countries in Africa and the Middle East are using the Beidou system.
With its world-leading technology, Beidou is leading Chinese people to a better life in different areas. For example, over 6.2 million vehicles in China are using Beidou for navigation.
At the Beijing Daxing International Airport, Beidou has been used to keep track of vehicles indoors and outdoors. Each baggage cart has Beidou to help passengers get their baggage faster.
For a navigation system, the number of satellites is important for improving the system’s positioning accuracy. The more satellites, the more accurate the positioning is. The satellite navigation system is useful in many ways.
Word Bank satellite navigation system 卫星导航系统 vehicle 车辆 baggage cart 行李车 accuracy 精度 |
【小题1】What does a navigation system use to find a user’s location?
A.A smartphone. | B.Beidou. | C.Satellites. | D.An airport. |
A.One. | B.Two. | C.Three. | D.Over 30. |
A.移动 | B.铁轨 | C.身份 | D.踪迹 |
A.Build the new airport. | B.Find the baggage more quickly. |
C.Use the baggage cart. | D.Improve the positioning accuracy. |
A.To make the positioning more accurate, we need more satellites. |
B.GPS is much larger than Beidou System. |
C.Beidou is the first satellite navigation system in the world. |
D.Beidou System has been used mainly in Africa and the Middle East. |
What will your life be like in the future?
6G
The most important thing is that 6G will integrate (融合) the real world and the virtual (虚拟的) one around 2030 according to the news. The study of 6G will be started by around 2025 and will be put into use around 2030.
Driverless vehicles (无人驾驶汽车)
Huawei wants to make vehicles driverless by 2025. Huawei told of this idea in April 2021. It is said that its vehicle can go by itself for 1,000 kilometers. Huawei said the vehicles would become driverless between 2025 and 2030. The vehicles will become smart, and it is possible for people to do anything they want in the vehicles.
The Third Eye
People can wear a high-tech (高科技的) third eye on their heads. It can tell you if there are obstacles as you walk when your real eyes watch your smartphone. Maybe you can buy it next year. You may have seen people falling into water because of looking at their phones. Well, thanks to the Third Eye, you’ll be able to send e-mails or watch videos (视频) as you walk.
【小题1】When will the study of 6G be started by?A.2022. | B.2030. | C.2025. | D.2035. |
A.6G can make the world more real. |
B.6G can make people enjoy the Internet less. |
C.6G can make the real world and the virtual world integrated. |
D.6G will make everything become slower. |
A.make you drive cars more carefully | B.make you look smart when walking |
C.help you make videos | D.make you safer |
A.We can do many things in the driverless vehicles. |
B.The Third Eye is not a real eye. |
C.The driverless vehicle can drive by itself as far as you want. |
D.People can wear the Third Eye on their heads. |
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