试题详情
阅读理解-单选 适中0.65 引用2 组卷335

The development of science and technology makes a difference to people’s life. The creation of special robots has helped farmers a lot.

The population on the earth grows larger each year. As a result, more and more food needs to be grown in order to feed everyone. Because climate (气候) changes all the time, it’s becoming even more difficult to grow more food. When farmers tried to grow more food in the past, some farming methods were used. However, those farming methods weren’t always healthy for the environment. In fact, they were harmful to the environment sometimes.

Could this problem be solved? Some scientists spent several years talking to farmers. They wanted to see what problems farmers were having and how these problems could be solved. This led to the creation of special robots. These special robots move around on farms and collect information about crops (庄稼). They can take pictures of plants and track (追踪) each plant’s growth.

By collecting information about plants, the robots can help farmers predict the growth of the plants. That means farmers can know how their plants will grow. By studying each plant, the robots can also help farmers look after plants better. For example, if the robots find out which plants get sick, farmers can quickly throw them away before they are about to influence other plants beside them. With the help of these robots, farmers can take better care of the plants in need.


根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
【小题1】Farmers need to grow more and more food because ________.
A.climate changes all the time
B.there are more and more people on the earth
C.farmers try to grow more food
【小题2】In the second paragraph (段落), the word “they” refers to (指的是) ________.
A.farmersB.scientistsC.farming methods
【小题3】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.The special robots can track the growth of each plant.
B.The farmers spent several years creating special robots.
C.Thanks to the robots, none of the plants gets sick.
【小题4】The underlined word “predict” in the passage means “________” in Chinese.
A.回顾B.照料C.预测
【小题5】What is the main idea of the passage?
A.Farmers have information about weather and the earth.
B.The special robots can help farmers grow plants well.
C.Scientists can grow healthy crops.
2023九年级·全国·专题练习
知识点:科学技术说明文 答案解析 【答案】很抱歉,登录后才可免费查看答案和解析!
类题推荐

Type in “A cat wants to go to space” and ask a robot to write a bedtime story. Just one second later, you’ll get the story of Max, who made his way through many difficulties to sing among the stars.

This robot writer is real. It’s called ChatGPT. From writing a story to making music, ChatGPT has surprised the world since it came out in late 2022 by the US company Open AI. It can translate (翻译) languages, talk with people and write songs, poems and even jokes. It’s one of the most powerful AI of this kind, with the complete writing abilities of a real person.

People around the world have tried ChatGPT and posted their results on social media. Some used it to write history reports, some asked it to take notes of speeches, and some even got advice on how to communicate with people at a party.

ChatGPT comes along at a time when AI is becoming able to do creative tasks. There is no doubt that ChatGPT is a powerful tool. However, some schools in US, Australia,and France banned (禁止) the use of ChatGPT. The move comes out of worries that the tool could make it easier for students to cheat on homework. Some also worry that ChatGPT could be used to provide improper information.

“It does not build critical (批判的)-thinking and problem-solving skills,” said Jenna Lyle, the deputy press secretary of the New York City Department of Education.“The articles it creates are difficult to tell from those made by humans. This causes many problems, such as the issue of copyright (版权). Since ChatGPT is mainly trained using words from the Internet, it can also pick up on the Internet’s biases (偏见) about some groups. These are all the things that depend on humans to solve.”

【小题1】The writer starts the passage by _________.
A.expressing feelingsB.giving an example
C.answering a questionD.explaining reasons
【小题2】Paragraph 3 is mainly about _________.
A.the weakness of ChatGPT
B.the most popular use of ChatGPT
C.what people think about ChatGPT
D.how ChatGPT has helped people so far
【小题3】Some schools in the US banned the use of ChatGPT because _________.
A.it makes teachers worry about their students
B.it hardly provides proper information
C.students may use it to cheat on homework
D.students depend too much on it
【小题4】Which is the right structure of the passage?(①=Paragraph 1     ②=Paragraph 2,…)
A.B.C.D.
【小题5】The writer mainly wants to tell us _________.
A.ChatGPT helps a cat go to space
B.ChatGPT brings about changes in the life
C.ChatGPT causes lots of problems
D.ChatGPT makes the life easy and colorful

AI (人工智能) makes our lives easier and better. Let’s see the amazing AI.

Cool driverless bus

A bus door opens and you get on. Wait, where is the driver? Here is a new kind of driverless bus called Apolong.

The can seat 14 people and doesn’t need a driver. It can travel 80 kilometres per hour at most. The bus follows traffic rules. It stops when it sees a stop light every time.

Your close friend

Hi, everyone. I’m Xiaoice, a chatbot. I can speak like a 17-year-old girl. If you feel lonely, you can talk with me. I can speak Chinese, English and many other languages. You can talk about everything with me as I can keep it secret.

I also do well in singing, writing poems and telling stories. I want to be your friend!

World’s first Al anchor (主播)

Hey, look. The famous Chinese anchor Qiu Hao is reporting the news for us. But, is “he” really Qiu Hao? The answer is “no”. This is the world’s first AI anchor.

It looks and speaks just like a real person. It speaks both Chinese and English. It can work 24 hours without any trouble. The AI anchor joins Inhuman Reporting Team. You might see it on TV soon.

Popular AI artist

This beautiful painting was at an auction(拍卖)in 2022. It sold for about 3,000,000 yuan! But it is not a work by a famous painter, such as Vincent van Gogh. It was painted by an AI artist. Three Frenchmen created the AI.

The AI artist studied over 15,000 paintings before it learned to paint. Now it is among the most popular artists in the world.


【小题1】What do we know about Apolong?
A.It usually travels at 80 kilometres per hour.
B.The driver opens the door for you.
C.There are 14 seats for the driver and other people.
D.It stops every time it sees a stop light.
【小题2】What can Xiaoice do for people according to the passage?
A.play with you if you feel lonelyB.share the secrets with others
C.sing, write poems or tell storiesD.teach people different languages
【小题3】Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A.Qiu Hao is a person who works for Inhuman Reporting Team.
B.The work by Vincent van Gogh sold for 3,000,000 yuan.
C.We can see the AI anchor reporting the news on TV soon.
D.The AI artist has become one of the most popular artists in China.

Have you seen Avatar(《阿凡达》)? It’s a popular 3D movie, and you may have to wear 3D glasses to see it. The 3D glasses make the images(图像)from the movie look as if they were coming straight towards you.

More and more 3D movies are coming to theaters. Some say that 3D TV sets will come into our homes in the near future. 3D technology can make TV and movies more exciting. However, people with eye problems may get headaches if they spend too much time watching 3D movies. Why?

When we look at an object(物体), each eye sees it at a different angle(角度). Our eyes send the two images to our brain(大脑), and the brain puts them together. 3D technology uses two film projectors(投影机). One projects a left-eye-image and the other projects a right-eye-image. 3D glasses allow us to see a different image in each eye. So, when we are watching a 3D movie, our brain can’t put together the images sent to our eyes. The brain needs to work harder at “reading” the images. That makes it easier for people with eye problems to get dizzy(头晕的)or have headaches. A famous eye doctor said if your eyes can’t focus(聚焦)on the same object at once, you will have trouble watching 3D movies.


根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
【小题1】According to the passage, Avatar is a ________.
A.digital cameraB.digital TV set
C.3D movieD.4D movie
【小题2】The 3D glasses can make the images from the movie ________.
A.look more beautiful than usual
B.look as if they were coming straight towards you
C.look as if they were far away from you
D.look more clear than usual
【小题3】People will have ________ in their homes in the near future.
A.3D computersB.3D phones
C.3D moviesD.3D TV sets
【小题4】When we look at an object, ________.
A.each eye sees the object at the same angle
B.our brain puts the two different pictures together
C.there will be two film projectors in our eyes
D.our brain can’t put together the images sent to our eyes
【小题5】If you wear a pair of 3D glasses, ________.
A.you will see different images in both eyes
B.your brain can’t work at all
C.the images can be put together easily by your brain
D.our brain can put the images together

组卷网是一个信息分享及获取的平台,不能确保所有知识产权权属清晰,如您发现相关试题侵犯您的合法权益,请联系组卷网