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Grygori Pilikian spent his 114th birthday the other day and some reporters visited him to find out the secret of a long life. “The secret of a long life is happiness,” Grygori said. “If you are happy, you will live a long time.” “Are you married (结婚)?” a reporter asked. “Yes,” Grygori answered. “I married my third wife when I was 102. If you are happily married, you will live better. But for (要是没有) my third wife, I would have died years ago.” “What about smoking and drinking?” another reporter asked. “Yes, they are important,” Grygori said. “Don’t smoke at all and you will feel well. Drink two glasses of wine a day and you will be healthy and happy.”


根据短文内容,选出一个最佳答案填入题前的括号内。
【小题1】Some reporters visited Grygori because ________.
A.he was a happy manB.he had lived to be much longer than most people
C.he was a friend of themD.he had married three times
【小题2】Grygori thought that ________ was the most important to life.
A.his wifeB.happyC.happinessD.smoking
【小题3】The word “wine” in the last paragraph means ________ in Chinese.
A.酒B.饮料C.汽水D.汤
【小题4】The writer wants to tell us ___________.
A.drinking much is good for our health
B.drinking a little is helpful
C.smoking and drinking are the most important to our health
D.both smoking and drinking are bad for our health
【小题5】The best title for this passage is ________.
A.Grygori’s BirthdayB.The Secret of a Long Life
C.Happiness and LifeD.Reporters Visited Grygori
2023·甘肃平凉·三模
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Chinese teenagers love their sweet drinks—drinking more than they should each day. They need to drink less. Less sugar can keep them away from teeth problems, fat and some other illnesses.

There is a report covering people from 14 provinces. It finds that most Chinese people take less sugar than the standard level set by the WHO(World Health Organization世界卫生组织). But for children aged from 3 to 17, they take more because the sugary drink is becoming more and more popular. More Chinese people are picking up western-style eating habits, including taking more desserts(甜点). The sugar import(进口)is increasing.

Sugar can give the body energy. But taking more sugar than need may lead to teeth problems, diabetes(糖尿病)and heart problems. In the report, about 12% of children weigh more than the standard level. An effort for teenagers to reduce drinking sugary drink is needed.

Besides sugar, experts(专家)suggest that people should take less salt and oil. Many illnesses are caused by taking too much sugar, salt and oil. We need to have a healthy lifestyle. We should tell teenagers about the bad effects(影响)of an unhealthy diet.

【小题1】Why do the children from 3 to 17 take more sugar?
A.Because sugar can give the body energy.
B.Because the sugar import is increasing.
C.Because the sugary drink is becoming more and more popular.
D.Because their parents ask them to drink more sugary drink.
【小题2】If taking more sugar than need, one might have ________.
A.Teeth problems.B.Diabetes.C.Heart problems.D.All above.
【小题3】The underlined word “covering” means ________ in Chinese.
A.遮盖B.掩护C.封面D.涵盖
【小题4】Which of the following is RIGHT according to the passage?
A.Teenagers drink too much sweet drinks, and it may cause some illnesses.
B.Most Chinese people take more sugar than the standard level.
C.22% of children weigh more than the standard level.
D.Salt and oil taking causes teeth problems.
【小题5】What is the main idea of the article?
A.The less sugar, the better.B.Sugar, salt and oil are bad for health.
C.We should say no to unhealthy diet.D.More people are picking up western-style eating habits.

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