Tea, coffee and cocoa are three major drinks all over the world.
China is the home of tea. In ancient China, tea was used as a kind of medicine.
The word for tea in different languages came from Chinese, like “cha’i” in Russian.
Over the past centuries, the Chinese people have developed their unique tea culture, which includes tea planting, tea-leaf picking, tea making, tea drinking and so on. Tea is also popular in some sayings, like “A friendship between gentlemen is like a cup of tea.”
A.While nowadays people drink tea daily. |
B.And the Japanese character for tea is written exactly the same as it is in Chinese. |
C.In dances, songs, poems and novels, tea is often mentioned. |
D.Tea is famous all over the world. |
E.Tea is drunk by the largest number of people in the world. |
F.Longjing, Pu’er, Wulong and Tieguanyin are all famous tea. |
Climate(气候)change will not only increase the world’s average(平均)temperature, and it will also increase the heatwaves(热浪)that are harming people and wildlife even now. Summertime is quickly becoming a dangerous season for all life on the earth.
Heatwaves have already produced attractive deaths in animals. Heatstroke (中暑)from such e-vents is also a present danger for people, especially the old.
Heatwaves can also have more effects on the bodies of animals. If wild animals are experiencing terribly high temperatures, although you won’t see death, you might see changes in their bodies that show they’re getting close to death. By studying responses like these, scientists could get a nearly warning sign before heatwaves start to produce more serious results. Some research deals with these kinds of responses to make predictions about how climate change will have an influence on humans, animals and ecosystems. As for when this kind of events will happen and just how terrible they’ll be, predictions are different. We can’t say it’s going to happen next year. But if we continue giving off CO2 like this, by the end of this century, we’re going to see heatwaves that will be more powerful than those that have killed large numbers of people and wildlife.
As carbon dioxide(CO2) and other greenhouse gases(气体)keep in heat and raise the earth’s average temperature, the heatwaves will come more often.
Climate change is having a great influence on the earth. Scientists are now calling for action to deal with the bad influence of heatwaves on the planet.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
【小题1】What can we learn from the first paragraph?
A.Heatwaves can help deal with climate change. |
B.Temperature increase is related to climate change. |
C.Wildlife won’t be harmed by heatwaves. |
A.理论 | B.动机 | C.反应 |
A.protect the parts of the earth where humans are living |
B.kill more people and wildlife if we don’t take any action |
C.have no influence on humans, animals or ecosystems |
A.Heatstroke (中暑)is a present danger for people except the old. |
B.It will be easier for humans and animals to live in the terribly hot summer. |
C.Predictions about the influence of climate change are various. |
A.The Influence of Climate(气候)Change. |
B.The Living Animals on the Earth. |
C.The Way to Stop the Heatwaves. |
Memory is our ability to learn something, save it and recall it when needed. Our memories are important to our sense of self, our personalities, and our ability to understand the world.
Scientists say that there are different types of memory. There is short-term memory and long-term memory. Your short-term memory saves information for a few seconds or a few minutes. For example, the time it takes to compare the prices of a few items in a store. Long-term memory involves the information you try hard to keep, because it’s meaningful to you (an example is data 数据 about family and friends. ) And then there is visual memory and sound memory. But these are not hard and fast: scientists argue a lot about the nature of memory.
Scientists have also found that people memorize things in different ways. Some memorize better with the help of pictures. Others are helped more by sounds. One thing’s for sure. If you can combine different kinds of memory together, you will remember a lot! So why not try pictures with English words? At the same time listen to recordings of the same group of words. It may help when it comes to memorizing it.
Imagination and association can be useful too. By imagination scientists mean picturing a word in your mind. Association means relating the word to something you already know.
【小题1】What can we learn from Paragraph 1?
A.Human beings are less clever than chimps. |
B.Human memory is not as good as before. |
C.Chimps can memorize numbers better than teenagers. |
D.Chimps perform better than human beings in many aspects. |
A.2 | B.3 | C.4 | D.5 |
A.By watching TV. |
B.By listening to music. |
C.By writing them out many times. |
D.By listening and watching pictures. |
A.Memory is the most important ability for human beings. |
B.Long-term memory usually involves more important things. |
C.Scientists have made sure of the nature of memory. |
D.Imagination is better than association in memorizing things. |
A.A textbook | B.A science magazine |
C.An advertisement | D.A news report |
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