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阅读理解-五选五 适中0.65 引用1 组卷147

“Come on! Who wants to go to take that quiz? All of us are cutting(逃)Math. We’re going to take a walk and get lunch instead. Let’s go!” says the coolest kid in your class. At this moment, do you know what is the right thing to do and choose to go to Math class to take the quiz? Or do you give in and go with them?

People who are at your age, like your classmates, are called peers. When they try to influence how you act, to get you to do something, it’s called peer pressure. 【小题1】.

【小题2】 Maybe another student in your science class taught you an easy way to remember the names of different planets, or you got others excited about your new favorite book; and now everyone’s reading it. 【小题3】 For example, a few kids in school might try to get you to cut class with them; a friend of yours try to make you talk something bad about another friend with him or her together.

It is difficult to be the only one who says “no” to peer pressure, but you can do it. 【小题4】

This can help you know the right thing to do. You’ve probably had a parent or teacher advising you to “choose your friends wisely.” 【小题5】 If you choose friends who don’t cut class, smoke, or lie to their parents, then you probably won’t do these things either.

If you continue to face peer pressure and you’re finding it difficult to deal with, talk to someone you trust. They can help you feel much better and prepare you for the next time you face peer pressure.

A.Peers can have a positive influence on each other.
B.It’s something that everyone has to deal with—even adults.
C.Peer pressure is a big reason why they say this.
D.But sometimes peers influence each other in negative(消极的)ways.
E.Pay attention to your own feelings and thoughts about what is right and wrong.
2023·广东广州·二模
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Body image, the way people feel about their looks, is a big problem for many young people today. According to a study, more than half the teenage girls in the USA think they should be on a diet and almost one in five teenage boys are worried about their bodies and their weight. It seems that they don’t care about their health so much.

But what causes this problem? In the study, many blame the media. Turn on the TV and you’ll always see beautiful models, handsome actors and fit sports stars. Open a magazine or a newspaper, look through the Internet, and it’s usually the same.

In the USA, the average woman is 163 cm tall and weighs 64 kilos, but the average model is 180 cm tall and weighs 53 kilos. Many young people feel pressure to look like these “perfect” people. But for most, this is just not possible so they begin to become less confident. As a result, some stop eating healthily in order to lose weight. Students who lose so much confidence used to take part in classroom activities at school, but they don’t now.

Is there a solution to the problem? In 2019, a study in the UK advised that body image lessons should be provided in schools. Others believe it’s a problem that all of society needs to deal with. As Meaghan Ramsey says, “We need to judge(评判)people by what they do, not what they look like.”

【小题1】What does the study on teenagers show us?
A.More than 50% of young girls want to eat healthily.
B.Most of the teenage boys do sports to keep fit.
C.Teenagers care too much about their appearance.
D.Teenagers spend too much time on bodybuilding.
【小题2】According to the study, what are likely to cause the problem?
A.Social medias.B.Models and parents.
C.Activities at schools.D.Teenagers’ health problem.
【小题3】According to the passage, why do those young people choose to take a diet?
A.To save money.B.To reduce pressure.
C.To lose weight.D.To become pop stars.
【小题4】What suggestion is given by the UK experts?
A.Have more classroom activities.
B.Provide image lessons at schools.
C.Keep away from “perfect” people.
D.Invite Meaghan Ramsey to teach.
【小题5】What is Meaghan Romsey’s point of view?
A.Good behaviors are more important than good looking.
B.Good looking can help young people build their careers.
C.Teenagers should follow their hearts and do what they like.
D.All of society should take actions to deal with this problem.

One problem that most university students understand is not having enough money. Here are some money-saving tips for students we think will help.

Tip 1: Every month, make a list of your cost in a notebook. Write down what you spend money on, and when you spend it. Also, write down how much money you get each month. Doing this will help you make better decisions about when to spend and when not to spend.

Tip 2: If you have the time, getting a job is, of course, one of the best ways to make money. But even better is getting a job in a restaurant. Some restaurants give food to their workers, so you won’t need to worry about paying for meals.

Tip 3: Buy secondhand textbooks whenever you can. When you buy them from another student, you won’t even have to pay tax(税收). Many students sell lots of other things when they leave. Make sure to look around for lists of used things for sale at your university, and shop at secondhand stores if you can.

Tip 4: Eating in restaurants can be very expensive. You can save money by eating at home with family or by eating breakfast, lunch, or dinner with your roommates and sharing the cost.

Tip 5: You can spend less money on transportation if you buy a bus or train ticket. This can save you 30 percent or more. Cars cost lots of money, so if you live on the university campus, leave the car at your parents’ home.

【小题1】Which two tips talk about saving money on food?
A.Tips 1 and 3.B.Tips 2 and 4.C.Tips 3 and 5.D.Tips 1 and 5.
【小题2】When is it NOT necessary to pay tax according to the passage?
A.When you buy books at a bookstore.
B.When you buy things at a secondhand store.
C.When you buy used textbooks from another student.
D.When you leave your car at your parents’ home.
【小题3】What does the underlined word “transportation” mean in Tip 5?
A.Money that people spend in buying expensive cars.
B.Helpful ways in making money and saving money.
C.Money that students live on the university campus.
D.Ways that people travel from one place to another.
【小题4】The main idea of the passage is to ________.
A.give university students advice on saving money
B.make sure university students don’t borrow money
C.show university students how to make enough money
D.explain why university students often don’t have enough money
Every day in China, about 200 million children go to school. Many of them take school buses.
Last year, a serious school bus accident happened in China, when a nine-seat minibus crashed. There were 62 children inside , and 21 of them died. To stop such accidents, the Center Government decided to strengthen(加强)the rules for school buses.
On April 5, the Government published new rules about school safety. These new rules are much stricter than the old ones.
Under the new rules, local governments must make sure that students attend nearby schools or boarding (寄宿的)schools to reduce traffic risks(风险). Also, local governments must help kids in the countryside reach their school buses.
From now on ,school buses have a speed limit(限速)of 80km per hour on highways and 60km per hour on normal roads. While on the road, other cars must let school bus go first.
The new rules also say that school buses must never be overloaded(超载).
There are many other rules as well. A school bus must have than seven seats. On each bus, there must be at least one adult(成年人)to keep an eye on the kids. Each school bus must have a fire extinguisher(灭火器),a first aid kit(急救箱)and a GPS.
【小题1】What does the underlined word“attend”mean?
A.join inB.drop outC.go to
【小题2】Under the new rules, which of the following is TRUE?
A.School buses can be overloaded when necessary.
B.School buses can go first when there are other cars.
C.School buses must driver 80km/h or less on normal roads.
【小题3】According to the new rules, a school bus must have the following EXCEPT      .
A.more than seven seats.
B.a parent of one of the students.
C.a fire extinguisher and a first aid kit.
【小题4】The government made new rules for school buses because     .
A.school buses in China were not safe enough before.
B.62 students died in a school bus accident last year
C.200 million children in China go to school by bus every day.
【小题5】What’s the best title of this passage?
A.How to Avoid Bus Accidents
B.Safety First on School Buses
C.Bus Speed Limit Is Necessary

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