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Do you love holidays but hate the increasing weight(体重)that follows? You are not alone.

Holidays are happy days with pleasure and delicious foods.   Many people, however, are worried about the weight that comes along with these delicious foods.

With proper planning, though, it is possible to control your weight.   The idea is to enjoy the holidays but not to eat too much.   You don’t have to turn away from the foods that you enjoy.   The following suggestions may be of some help to you.

Do not miss meals. Before you leave home for a feast, have a small, low-fat snack. This may help you from getting too excited before delicious foods. Begin with clear soup and fruit or vegetables. A large glass of water before you eat may help you feel full. Use a small plate; a large plate will encourage you to have more than enough.

Better not have high-fat foods.   Dishes that look oily or creamy have much fat in them.

Choose lean meat.   Fill your plate with salad and green vegetables.

If you have a sweet tooth, try mints(薄荷)and fruits.   They don’t have fat content as cream and chocolate.

Don’t let exercise take a break during the holidays.   A 20-minute walk after a meal can help burn off more calories.

【小题1】Holidays are happy days with pleasure but they may ________.
A.make you worry about your foods
B.bring you much trouble in your life
C.make you hate delicious foods
D.bring weight problems
【小题2】In order to really enjoy your holidays without putting on weight, you’d better ________.
A.not accept invitations to dinner parties
B.not eat the food in high fat
C.drink much water and have vegetables only
D.turn away from delicious foods
【小题3】The underline word “feast” means ________ in Chinese.
A.谈判B.宴会C.演出D.会议
【小题4】People who have a sweet tooth may like ________ best.
A.chocolateB.lean meatC.saladD.oily dishes
【小题5】The best title of the passage is ________.
A.Take a Break on HolidaysB.No More Delicious Foods
C.Burn off Your CaloriesD.Eat in a Smart Way
20-21八年级上·广东佛山·期末
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There have always been a lot of commonly believed but wrong ideas about being fat and doing exercise. Some people believe they can’t help putting on weight as they get older, while others believe that if they stop exercising, their muscles will turn into fat. Here are some more:

I’ll never lose weight—I come from a fat family

Wrong! It is true that fatness runs in families and genes (基因) might play a role in it. However, the main reason is that they share the same habits of eating too much and exercise too little.

I am fat because I burn calories (热量) slowly

Wrong! Fatness is not caused by a slow metabolism (新陈代谢). If fact, although fat people burn more calories that thin people, they fail to realize how much they eat! Keeping a diary on diet can help you find out how many calories you take in every day.

Exercise is boring

Wrong! Anything will become boring if you do it again and again. The key is to develop a balanced (平衡的) program of different kinds that’s fun as well as helpful. If you enjoy a Sunday walk, choose a different road. If you do Yoga, try a tai chi class. If you like swimming, set yourself a distance or time challenge.

No pain, no gain

Wrong! Exercise is not meant to hurt. Yes, pain is your body telling you something’s wrong, and continuing to exercise could lead to serious injury. You may feel a little uncomfortable as you begin to exercise regularly, but this is your body getting used to the positive changes in your lifestyle and the pains should be gone very quickly. If you don’t, rest and look for medical advice.

【小题1】What does the writer think about being fat?
A.It is the family genes that make people fat.
B.People are fat because they burn too few calories.
C.A diary on diet can stop people from becoming fat.
D.It is the result of people’s unbalanced lifestyle.
【小题2】According to the writer, how can we make exercise more interesting?
A.By taking different kinds of exercise.B.By choosing simple exercise.
C.By doing regular exercise.D.By keep doing outdoor exercise.
【小题3】What is the writer’s opinion about the idea “No pain, no gain” in exercising?
A.Keeping healthy is a painful experience.
B.Exercise should be stopped if pain continues to come.
C.Pain in exercise can help you to reach your goal.
D.Getting used to pain leads to positive changes in your body.
【小题4】What is the purpose of the passage?
A.To tell the importance of keeping healthy.
B.To correct some mistaken views about fatness and exercise.
C.To show what has long been believed about keeping healthy.
D.To explain some medical facts about being fat and doing exercise.

It is very easy to cook instant noodles in a short time by putting the noodles into the boiling water. However, have you ever thought whether it is the right way of cooking instant noodles?

When we first take out the noodles, we can notice that the noodles are joined together nicely as a piece. However, few people know that when making the instant noodles, wax coating will be put on the noodles. The wax coating on the instant noodles is used to prevent the noodles from sticking together. It makes the noodles look very nice.

Researches have shown that the wax coating on the noodles is quite harmful to our health. If you eat the instant noodles today, you’d better wait for several days before you eat instant noodles next time, since our bodies need about at least four days to clear the wax coating away from our bodies. Do you know ? It will lead to cancer if the wax coating is stored in our bodies for a long time.

So it is very important to wash away the wax coating on the instant noodles if we don’t want our bodies to be in danger. You can do like this: 1. Wash the instant noodles with warm water first and then pour away the water containing the wax coating. 2. Repeat Step 1 and try to stir the noodles to wash away the wax coating on the noodles before cooking it in a new pot of water.

I hope this passage will make those who enjoy eating instant noodles and eat the instant noodles often know about the hidden danger of instant noodles. Although the instant noodles are very easy to cook and help us save a lot of time, I still don’t think it’s healthy to eat them too often or too much.

【小题1】Which of the following can be put in ?
A.if we need to wash away the wax coating
B.how long the wax coating will stay in our body
C.the result of having too much wax coating in our bodies
D.how we can clear away the wax coating from instant noodles
【小题2】Which of the following is TRUE according to the article?
A.Many people know there is wax coating on the instant noodles.
B.The wax coating is to make the noodles good-looking.
C.It takes three days to clear the wax coating away from our bodies.
D.To wash away the wax coating, you should stir the noodles at first.
【小题3】The purpose of the writer is to tell us ________.
A.how to make the instant noodles
B.how to eat the instant noodles in a different way
C.how to wash away the wax coating on the noodles
D.how to eat instant noodles safely and healthily
【小题4】The passage above may be taken from ________.
A.Health ReportB.Travel SalonC.Sports WorldD.Technology Review

Healthy eating is a high priority (优先) for a lot of people around the world. So it should be no surprise that the phrase “clean eating” has been added to the Collins Dictionary. But what exactly is clean eating?


       “Clean eating” is the trend (趋势) that became popular over the Internet, especially among health and fitness fans. It is a type of diet where people avoid processed (加工过的) foods, such as bacon and white sugar. Instead, people mostly eat fruits, vegetables and organic (有机的) foods. No chemicals are used while growing organic foods, so they are kept in their natural state and are considered “clean”.
       The trend became more popular when the World Health Organization released its report on processed meat in 2015. The report says eating processed food can be really harmful to a person’s health. It links (相关联) processed meats such as ham, bacon and sausages to cancer. And now many people are feeling worried.
       Some people say clean eating helps them control their weight and stay energetic, but not everyone thinks this diet is a great idea. Dietitians (营养师) have noticed an increase in the number of women becoming weak and getting anemia (贫血). Some of these women are on a clean eating diet. They lack (缺乏) nutrients that come from some processed foods.
       Experts suggest eating a balanced diet of more “clean food” but also taking in a small amount of processed food.
【小题1】To which dictionary has the phrase “clean eating” been added?
A.The Oxford dictionary.B.The Collins Dictionary.
C.The Longman Dictionary.D.The Merriam-Webster Dictionary.
【小题2】What does the writer want to tell us in Paragraph 2?
A.What “clean eating” refers to.B.Why “clean eating” became a trend.
C.How “clean eating” was spread.D.Why some women became weak.
【小题3】Why are organic foods considered “clean”?
A.Because they are grown in greenhouses.B.Because they are grown in the wild nature.
C.Because they are not grown with any chemicals.D.Because they are planted by some farmers.
【小题4】According to dietitians, some women are getting weak because ________.
A.they are trying to lose weightB.they don’t get enough nutrients
C.they are suffering from anemiaD.they seldom exercise every day
【小题5】What do we know from the story?
A.WHO came up with “clean eating” in 2015.
B.Women should eat more processed foods.
C.“Clean eating” doesn’t just mean healthy eating.
D.Experts suggest just eating more and more “clean food”.

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