What would you do if you had an accident in your daily life?
It is important for you to get some knowledge about first aid in your daily life. If a person has an accident, he / she needs medical care before a doctor can be found. When you give first aid, you must know three things:
First, when a person stops breathing (呼吸), open his / her mouth to see if there is food in his / her mouth. Second, if a person cannot breathe, try to start his / her breathing at once, using a mouth-to-mouth way. Third, if a person is hurt badly, try to stop the bleeding (流血) at once. And then take him / her to a doctor, because if a person loses one third of his / her blood, he / she may be in great danger.
Many accidents may happen at home, and everyone should know some first aid to deal with common injuries. When a person
____ by an animal, wash the wound with cold running water before he / she is taken to see a doctor. When a person is burnt, wash and cool the area of the skin under the cold tap for a while, then put a piece of dry clean cloth over the burn. If a person is badly burnt, take him / her to the doctor. If a person cuts his / her finger, clean it and put a piece of clean paper round the cut.
In the future we should learn more about first aid and try to spread (传播) it.
【小题1】How many steps should you pay attention to when you give first aid?
| A．Two. | B．Three. | C．Four. | D．Five. |
【小题2】If a person is hurt badly and bleeding, what should you do first?
| A．Try to stop the bleeding at once. |
| B．Wash the wound with cold running water. |
| C．Try to start his / her breathing at once. |
| D．Open his / her mouth and see if there is food in his / her mouth. |
【小题3】The underlined word “
is bitten” means “
” in Chinese.
【小题4】If Jim cuts his finger, what first aid should you give according to the passage?
| A．We should wash the cut with cold running water. |
| B．We should put a piece of dry clean cloth over the cut. |
| C．We should clean it and put a piece of clean paper round the cut. |
| D．We should wash and cool the area of the skin under the cold tap for a while. |
【小题5】Which can be the BEST title for the passage?
| A．How to give first aid | B．How to stop the bleeding |
| C．How to deal with different cuts | D．How to deal with common injuries |
