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The new and publicly-available ChatGPT is a type of AI that has been “trained” by looking at over 8 million web pages. When asked a question, ChatGPT uses this training to produce detailed answers that often seem like they were written by a human. You can ask it anything and it will give you answers to not only follow-up questions but also professional questions (although it does sometimes make mistakes). You can also ask it to write text, such as short stories or essays. The technology is so promising (有前途的) that some people believe it will overtake (超过) Google in the near future.

For many years it has been expected that AI will become an important part of our lives, and for just as long there have been concerns (忧虑) of the trouble that AI could cause. In the 20th century, scientists, philosophers and writers sometimes worried that AI would become too powerful. In the short story I Have No Mouth, and I Must Scream, a giant supercomputer has killed every human on earth except five people it keeps to torture (折磨). And in the 1984 film The Terminator, a powerful AI called Skynet uses time travel to send a robot into the past to try and kill the mother of a brave and strong fighter. On the other hand, some people were optimistic of advanced technologies’ potential (潜力) to build a better world. In the 1960s TV show Lost in Space, a family of humans were helped by a friendly robot named Robby.

Nowadays, there is less concern of an all-powerful AI trying to destroy the world, and we are not expecting friendly robots just yet. That doesn’t mean there is not a lot of excitement and concern being felt towards new technologies like AI, though. ChatGPT is a great example of a modern technology that is causing mixed feelings.

It’s too soon to say what kind of influence ChatGPT will have on our lives. Let’s hope that, if ChatGPT does become bigger and more popular, its effects are mostly positive. So, what do you think? Will ChatGPT be good, bad, or somewhere in between for humankind?

【小题1】Why can ChatGPT produce detailed answers like they are from a human?
A.Scientists teach ChatGPT to talk like a human.B.ChatGPT has looked at over 8 million web pages.
C.ChatGPT depends on Google’s basic information.D.Many people answer the question on the Internet.
【小题2】Which has a positive attitude towards AI?
A.Lost in SpaceB.The Terminator
C.SkynetD.I Have No Mouth, and I Must Scream
【小题3】What opinion does the writer agree with?
A.People are always crazy about new technologies.B.People become more worried about Al at present.
C.ChatGPT is a perfect Al technology with no doubt.D.ChatGPT brings people a mixture of joy and worries.
2023·山东枣庄·二模
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It might be strange to wear clothes made out of plastic bottles. But in fact, some clothing companies are already making clothes like these.

Fashion brand JUMA recently showed its newest collection at a workshop in China. Eighteen clothing things from the collection, including jackets, shirts and dresses, were made from recycled plastic bottles.

“We realized that billions of water bottles were being thrown into landfills and oceans every year and that these bottles take hundreds of years to decompose (分解) . We thought we should use them to create our clothes and help the environment,” said Alia Juma, the company’s design director.

Many other fashion companies are finding similar ways to save our planet these days. The process is really simple. First, the plastic bottles are washed and cut into small pieces. Then they are melted (融化) and shaped into small balls. The balls are melted again to form thread (线) . People can then use the thread to make different kinds of clothes.

According to Juma, it takes 67, 000 bottles to create I ton of thread. This reduces carbon emissions (碳排放) by 4. 2 tons and water use by 6. 2 tons compared with the normal way of making thread.

“Five bottles can make a shirt. Ten can make a dress, and 20 a short coat,” Juma said.

Some people might have doubts about wearing something made out of plastic bottles. But it is reported by Causeartist, a website that focuses on creativity, that the quality of the clothes made from plastic bottles could be even better than nylon (尼龙) and polyester (涤纶) . Plastic thread can be made into different materials, such as cotton, silk, or even wool. It seems that this may lead into a greener future of fashion.

【小题1】Why did JUMA make clothes out of plastic bottles?
A.To make a new fashion.
B.To compete with other companies.
C.To reduce plastic rubbish and save the earth.
【小题2】The right process of making clothes from plastic bottles is _______.
①Wash the plastic bottles.        ②Melt the balls to form thread.
③Use the thread to make clothes.        ④Cut the plastic bottles into small pieces.
⑤Melt and shape the small pieces into small balls.
A.①④⑤②③B.②①③④⑤C.⑤①③④②
【小题3】What does Causeartist think of clothes made from plastic bottles?
A.They will cause doubts.B.They are of good quality.C.They need to be more creative.
【小题4】What can we infer (推断) from the text?
A.The future of fashion could be greener.
B.JUMA is a big company that makes plastic bottles.
C.Most people can’t afford clothes made from plastic.

Paper, pencil, whiteboard, textbook are the tools you need if you want to go to school. But recently, you can add another one to the list: an iPad.

The popular Apple tablet is not only useful for searching the Internet and watching videos, it is also being used to make learning fun.

Scientists now know that we learn better when we are enjoying ourselves, so recently software developers have made iPad applications(应用程序)that look like video games, but have strong educational content. One of the best examples of this new form of teaching application is Futaba, a game in which up to four children try to recognize a spinning(旋转的)object, and then identify what it is. The game can be used to teach English, math, foreign languages, or just about anything,and students love it. Teachers can even make their own questions. The important thing is that children enjoy the game, and don’t even realize how much they are learning!

So the next time you have to choose between making your child study or letting them play games, just remember-they could do both at the same time!

【小题1】What can be added to the school thing list according to the passage?
A.An iPad.B.An English textbook.
C.A pencil.D.A whiteboard.
【小题2】Futaba is ________.
A.an old kind of classroomB.a new outdoor activity
C.a new educational applicationD.a very old tool of teaching
【小题3】Which of the following is Not True according to the passage?
A.Scientists think that we learn better when we are enjoying ourselves.
B.Futaba can only be used to teach languages.
C.Teachers can make their own questions by using Futaba.
D.The writer thinks children can study and have fun playing games at the same time.

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