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The Internet, mobile phones and iPads are parts of our lives now. Technology is greatly affecting all ways of our lives, from the ways we work to the ways we play. And it even causes a number of social problems such as cloning (克隆) humans.   

We have had lots of technology and it has changed our lives a lot. There is no doubt that humans will continue to use more and more technology. Here are some examples of modern technology that will change our ideas and will affect our lives greatly.

Global positioning system (GPS)
        It’s a system that uses radio signals from satellites to show exact (精确的) information. It tells you where the user is on the Earth in all weather conditions. It’s made up of three parts: satellites, control equipment (设备) on land and receivers.
Space technology
          Russian and American scientists have worked together for the International Space Station (ISS) for a long time. They hope the ISS will provide a long-lasting lab. Such a lab will bring humans limitless (无限的) advantages. It’s even hoped that one day space technology will take humans to their new houses in space.
Underwater robot
       Hercules is a kind of underwater robot with some high technology equipment. It will be used to search for ancient ships which were destroyed into the deep sea during their journey long ago.

The world is changing so quickly that it’s hard for us to catch up with all the new inventions because they seem to come out every month. It’s important for us to learn about new technology and the role that it plays in our lives. So we should be willing to accept modern technology, or we will fall behind the times.

【小题1】According to the passage, which is NOT true about the ISS?
A.It has carried people to other planets.
B.It will provide a long-lasting lab for us.
C.Russians and Americans are working for it.
D.Humans will get a lot of advantages from it.
【小题2】What is Hercules used to do?
A.Save lives in the sea.B.Take picture in the sea.
C.Repair the broken ships.D.Look for the ancient ships in the sea.
【小题3】What can we know from the passage?
A.The use of GPS is affected by the weather conditions.
B.It’s very important for us to learn about new technology.
C.It’s easy for us to catch up with all the new inventions.
D.Technology brings us many advantages such as cloning humans.
【小题4】According to the passage, which is TRUE about the GPS?
A.It’s a system that uses radio signals from satellites to show exact information.
B.It can tell where the users is on the Earth in any weather conditions.
C.It’s made up of three parts: satellites, control equipment on land and receivers.
D.All above are right.
【小题5】What is the purpose of the passage?
A.To help us study some new technology.
B.To tell us technology is changing the world.
C.To help solve the problems that technology causes.
D.To remind us the advantages of technology are limitless.
21-22八年级下·广东深圳·单元测试
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If you think of the jobs robots could never do, doctors and teachers may be your answers. It’s easy to imagine smart cleaners and robot factory workers, but some jobs really need human thinking and creativity. Nowadays, robots already do a better job than doctors in hospitals in some way. Could there be a place for robots in education?

British expert Anthony Seldon thinks so. He believes in 2027 robots will do the main job of passing information and teachers will just help. They can even read students’ faces, movements and brain activities. However, it’s not a popular idea and it’s impossible that robots will really connect with humans like another human can.

But one thing is certain. A robot teacher is better than no teacher at all. In some parts of the world, there aren’t enough teachers. That problem could be partly solved by robots because they can teach anywhere and won’t get tired or move somewhere for a better job. Perhaps the question is not “Can robots do everything instead of teachers?” but “How can robots help teachers?”. If robots could help to save the time teachers spend on students, homework and reports, teachers would have more time and energy for the parts of the job humans do best.

【小题1】Anthony believes in 2027 ________.
A.robots can do a better job than doctorsB.robots will do the same job as human teachers
C.robots can understand students from their facesD.robots will move for better jobs like human teachers
【小题2】Why could robots partly solve the problem in Paragraph 3?
A.They can teach anywhere.B.They can’t get tired easily.C.They can’t waste time on homework.D.They can do everything like humans.
【小题3】What is the best title for the passage?
A.Robot DoctorsB.Robot TeachersC.Abilities of RobotsD.Jobs of Robots

Drones (无人机) can be helpful in many fields. This year, a team of volunteers in the UK saved a dog in a special way. They used a drone and meat. How did that happen?

On January 13th, Emma Oakes lost her dog Millie when they were out for a walk. Emma was very worried. She asked the team DDSAR for help. After about two hours, volunteers found Millie in a wetland. It was dangerous for Millie to stay there. The water was around her, and she might fall into it.

The DDSAR used a drone to follow Millie. Also, some policemen came and tried to get close to Millie by boat and on foot. But Millie was very afraid of those men. They made Millie move farther away from the safe place, so they had to stop their work. Later, one of the volunteers thought of an idea. He said they could use meat dangling from the drone, and then help Millie get to a safe place. The other volunteers and the policemen agreed with him and decided to do it.

Millie was very hungry and wanted to eat the meat. She followed the meat and left the wetland. Finally, Millie ran towards Emma. Everyone there was happy for them. Emma was thankful to all the volunteers and policemen for their hard work. The drone also played an important part in saying Millie. Emma said it was fantastic to get her dog back.

【小题1】What happened to Emma Oakes?
A.She got lost.B.She lost her dog.C.She lost her drone.D.She fell in a wetland.
【小题2】The underlined word “dangling” means __________ in the passage.
A.hangingB.sittingC.jumpingD.flying
【小题3】What is the right order of the following things?
①The volunteers found Millie in a wetland.
②Millie followed the meat and left the wetland.
③Emma Oakes went out for a walk with Millie.
④Some policemen came and tried to get close to Millie.
A.①③④②B.②①④③C.③①④②D.④①②③
【小题4】What’s the best title for this story?
A.Use the drone.B.Save the dog.C.Follow the meat.D.Find the owner.

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